Astronomy:HD 92063

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Short description: Star in the constellation Carina
HD 92063
Carina Nebula by Harel Boren (151851961, modified).jpg
Carina Nebula with HD 92603 near the right edge of the frame
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Carina
Right ascension  10h 36m 20.51819s[1]
Declination −59° 33′ 51.8102″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.08[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type K1III[3]
B−V color index 1.172±0.005[2]
Variable type suspected[4]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−10.15±0.19[1] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −40.984±0.229[1] mas/yr
Dec.: −39.180±0.226[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)13.2367 ± 0.1354[1] mas
Distance246 ± 3 ly
(75.5 ± 0.8 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)0.55[2]
Details
Mass1.2[5] M
Radius13.85+0.26
−1.17
[1] R
Luminosity72.1±0.9[1] L
Surface gravity (log g)2.25[5] cgs
Temperature4,520+204
−41
[1] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]+0.02[5] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)<1.2[6] km/s
Other designations
t1 Car, NSV 4909, CPD−58°2371, GC 14594, HD 92063, HIP 51912, HR 4164, SAO 238242[7]
Database references
SIMBADdata

HD 92063 is a single[8] star in the southern constellation of Carina. It has the Bayer designation t1 Carinae, while HD 92063 is the star's identifier from the Henry Draper Catalogue. This is a suspected variable star[4] and is visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 5.08.[2] The star is located at a distance of approximately 246 light years from the Sun based on parallax, but is drifting closer with a radial velocity of −10 km/s.[1] Although it appears at the edge of the Carina Nebula, it is much closer than the nebula. It is also not considered a member of the nearby Alessi 5 open cluster of stars.[9]

This is an aging K-type giant star with a stellar classification of K1III,[3] having exhausted the supply of hydrogen at its core then cooled and expanded off the main sequence. At present it has 14[1] times the radius of the Sun. The star is radiating 72[1] times the Sun's luminosity from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,520 K.[1]

References

  1. 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 1.11 1.12 Brown, A. G. A. (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics 616: A1. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Bibcode2018A&A...616A...1G.  Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation", Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331, doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015, Bibcode2012AstL...38..331A. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Houk, Nancy (1978), Michigan catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD stars, 1, Ann Arbor: Dept. of Astronomy, University of Michigan, Bibcode1975mcts.book.....H. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 Samus', N. N; Kazarovets, E. V; Durlevich, O. V; Kireeva, N. N; Pastukhova, E. N (2017), "General catalogue of variable stars: Version GCVS 5.1", Astronomy Reports 61 (1): 80, doi:10.1134/S1063772917010085, Bibcode2017ARep...61...80S. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 Anders, F.; Khalatyan, A.; Chiappini, C.; Queiroz, A. B.; Santiago, B. X.; Jordi, C.; Girardi, L.; Brown, A. G. A. et al. (2019), "Photo-astrometric distances, extinctions, and astrophysical parameters for Gaia DR2 stars brighter than G = 18", Astronomy and Astrophysics 628: A94, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201935765, Bibcode2019A&A...628A..94A. 
  6. De Medeiros, J. R.; Alves, S.; Udry, S.; Andersen, J.; Nordström, B.; Mayor, M. (2014), "A catalog of rotational and radial velocities for evolved stars", Astronomy & Astrophysics 561: A126, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201220762, Bibcode2014A&A...561A.126D. 
  7. "HD 92063". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=HD+92063. 
  8. Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 389 (2): 869, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x, Bibcode2008MNRAS.389..869E. 
  9. Cantat-Gaudin, T. et al. (July 2018), "Characterising open clusters in the solar neighbourhood with the Tycho-Gaia Astrometric Solution", Astronomy & Astrophysics 615: 15, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201731251, A49, Bibcode2018A&A...615A..49C. 

External links

Coordinates: Sky map 10h 36m 20.3s, −59° 33′ 53″