Astronomy:NGC 579

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NGC 579
NGC 579 imaged by SDSS
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationTriangulum
Right ascension 01h 31m 46.5375s[1]
Declination+33° 36′ 55.954″[1]
Redshift0.016655±0.0000130[1]
Helio radial velocity4,993±4 km/s[1]
Distance226.9 ± 15.9 Mly (69.57 ± 4.88 Mpc)[1]
Group or clusterNGC 507 Group (LGG 26)
Apparent magnitude (V)13.9[1]
Characteristics
TypeScd[1]
Size~119,500 ly (36.65 kpc) (estimated)[1]
Apparent size (V)1.1′ × 1.0′[1]
Other designations
IRAS 01289+3321, UGC 1089, MCG+05-04-064, PGC 5691[1]

NGC 579 is a spiral galaxy in the constellation of Triangulum. Its velocity with respect to the cosmic microwave background is 4,717±20 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 226.9 ± 15.9 Mly (69.57 ± 4.88 Mpc).[1] It was discovered by British astronomer John Herschel on 22 November 1827.[2]

NGC 579 has a possible active galactic nucleus, i.e. it has a compact region at the center of a galaxy that emits a significant amount of energy across the electromagnetic spectrum, with characteristics indicating that this luminosity is not produced by the stars.[3][4]

NGC 507 group

NGC 579 is a member of the NGC 507 group (also known as LGG 26). This large group contains 42 galaxies, of which 21 are in the NGC catalogue, and 5 are in the IC catalogue.[5][6]

Supernova

One supernova has been observed in NGC 579:

See also

References

  1. 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 "Results for object NGC 579". NASA and Caltech. https://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/byname?objname=NGC+579. 
  2. Seligman, Courtney. "New General Catalogue Objects: NGC 579". https://cseligman.com/text/atlas/ngc5a.htm#579. 
  3. Asmus, D.; Greenwell, C. L.; Gandhi, P.; Boorman, P. G.; Aird, J.; Alexander, D. M.; Assef, R. J.; Baldi, R. D. et al. (2020). "Local AGN survey (LASr): I. Galaxy sample, infrared colour selection, and predictions for AGN within 100 MPC". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 494 (2): 1784. doi:10.1093/mnras/staa766. Bibcode2020MNRAS.494.1784A. 
  4. "NGC 579". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=NGC+579. 
  5. Garcia, A. M. (1993). "General study of group membership. II. Determination of nearby groups". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series 100: 47. Bibcode1993A&AS..100...47G. 
  6. "LGG 26". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=LGG+26. 
  7. Parisky, X.; Li, W. (2007). "Supernova 2007pk in NGC 579". Central Bureau Electronic Telegrams (1129): 1. Bibcode2007CBET.1129....1P. http://www.cbat.eps.harvard.edu/cbet/001100/CBET001129.txt. 
  8. "SN 2007pk". IAU. https://www.wis-tns.org/object/2007pk. 

Coordinates: Sky map 01h 31m 46.5375s, +33° 36′ 55.954″}