Astronomy:NGC 753

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Short description: Galaxy in the constellation Andromeda
NGC 753
PanSTARRS NGC 753.jpg
PanSTARRS image of NGC 753.
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationAndromeda
Right ascension 01h 57m 42.2s[1]
Declination35° 54′ 58″[1]
Redshift0.016355[1]
Helio radial velocity4903 km/s[1]
Distance220 Mly (67 Mpc)[2]
Group or clusterAbell 262
Apparent magnitude (V)12.97[1]
Characteristics
TypeSAB(rs)bc[1]
Size~150,000 ly (46 kpc) (estimated)[1]
Apparent size (V)2.5 x 1.9[1]
Other designations
MCG 6-5-66, PGC 7387, UGC 1437[1]

NGC 753 is a spiral galaxy[3] located 220 million light-years away[2] in the constellation Andromeda. The galaxy was discovered by astronomer by Heinrich d'Arrest on September 16, 1865[4] and is a member of Abell 262.[5][6][7][8][9][10]

NGC 753 has roughly 2-3 times more mass than the Milky Way[5] and is classified as a radio galaxy.[11][12][13]

Physical characteristics

NGC 753 contains two main arms that extend to 180° on either side of the galaxy.[14][15] From the two main arms, there are three larger and weaker arms that sub-divide into several branches.[14] This open structure of the arms may be due to the influence of NGC 759 which is a close companion of NGC 753[14][15] that lies 1.4 Mly (0.44 Mpc) away.[15]

Supermassive black hole

NGC 753 has a supermassive black hole with an estimated mass of (2.2 ± 0.4) × 107 M☉.[16]

Supernovae

NGC 753 has hosted two supernovae,[17] SN 1954E which was discovered by Fritz Zwicky[18][19] on September 26, 1954[18][19][17][20] and AT 2018ddf which was discovered on July 5, 2018.[17][21][22] Both supernovae were of unknown types.[17][19][21][20][22]

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 "NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database". Results for NGC 753. http://nedwww.ipac.caltech.edu/. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Pilyugin, L. S.; Grebel, E. K.; Kniazev, A. Y. (2014). "The Abundance Properties of Nearby Late-type Galaxies. I. The Data" (in en). The Astronomical Journal 147 (6): 131. doi:10.1088/0004-6256/147/6/131. ISSN 1538-3881. Bibcode2014AJ....147..131P. http://stacks.iop.org/1538-3881/147/i=6/a=131. 
  3. "Your NED Search Results". http://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/cgi-bin/objsearch?objname=+NGC+753&extend=no&hconst=73&omegam=0.27&omegav=0.73&corr_z=1&out_csys=Equatorial&out_equinox=J2000.0&obj_sort=RA+or+Longitude&of=pre_text&zv_breaker=30000.0&list_limit=5&img_stamp=YES. 
  4. "New General Catalog Objects: NGC 750 - 799". https://cseligman.com/text/atlas/ngc7a.htm#753. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 Henry, R. B. C.; Balkowski, C.; Cayatte, V.; Edmunds, M. G.; Pagel, B. E. J. (1996-12-01). "The effects of cluster environment on the chemical evolution of galaxies. III. NGC 753.". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 283 (2): 635–647. doi:10.1093/mnras/283.2.635. ISSN 0035-8711. Bibcode1996MNRAS.283..635H. 
  6. Giuricin, G.; Marinoni, C.; Ceriani, L.; Pisani, A. (November 2000). "Nearby Optical Galaxies: Selection of the Sample and Identification of Groups". The Astrophysical Journal 543 (1): 178–194. doi:10.1086/317070. ISSN 0004-637X. Bibcode2000ApJ...543..178G. 
  7. Garcia, A. M. (1993-07-01). "General study of group membership. II - Determination of nearby groups". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series 100: 47–90. ISSN 0365-0138. Bibcode1993A&AS..100...47G. 
  8. Fouque, P.; Gourgoulhon, E.; Chamaraux, P.; Paturel, G. (1992-05-01). "Groups of galaxies within 80 Mpc. II - The catalogue of groups and group members". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series 93: 211–233. ISSN 0365-0138. Bibcode1992A&AS...93..211F. 
  9. "NGC 753". http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/. 
  10. "Detailed Object Classifications". http://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/cgi-bin/NEDatt?objname=NGC+0753. 
  11. Righetti, G.; Giovannini, G.; Feretti, L. (1988-04-01). "WSRT observations at 327 MHz of the cluster A262". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series 73: 173–179. ISSN 0365-0138. Bibcode1988A&AS...73..173R. 
  12. Zhao, Jun-Hui; Burns, Jack O.; Owen, Frazer N. (1989-07-01). "A 20 CM VLA survey of Abell clusters of galaxies. I - Distance class of not greater than 3 clusters". The Astronomical Journal 98: 64–107. doi:10.1086/115128. ISSN 0004-6256. Bibcode1989AJ.....98...64Z. 
  13. Miller, Neal A.; Owen, Frazer N. (2001-06-01). "The Radio Galaxy Populations of Nearby Northern Abell Clusters". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series 134 (2): 355–383. doi:10.1086/320857. ISSN 0067-0049. Bibcode2001ApJS..134..355M. 
  14. 14.0 14.1 14.2 del Rio, M. S.; Cepa, J. (1998-12-01). "The nature of arms in spiral galaxies. III. Azimuthal profiles". Astronomy and Astrophysics 340: 1–20. ISSN 0004-6361. Bibcode1998A&A...340....1D. 
  15. 15.0 15.1 15.2 del Río, M. S.; Cepa, J. (1999-01-01). "The nature of arms in spiral galaxies. IV. Symmetries and asymmetries". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series 134 (2): 333–358. doi:10.1051/aas:1999440. ISSN 0365-0138. Bibcode1999A&AS..134..333D. 
  16. Seigar, Marc S.; Kennefick, Daniel; Kennefick, Julia; Lacy, Claud H. S. (2008-05-10). "Discovery of a relationship between spiral arm morphology and supermassive black hole mass in disk galaxies". The Astrophysical Journal 678 (2): L93–L96. doi:10.1086/588727. ISSN 0004-637X. Bibcode2008ApJ...678L..93S. 
  17. 17.0 17.1 17.2 17.3 "List of supernovae sorted by host name". http://rochesterastronomy.org/snimages/snhnameall.html. 
  18. 18.0 18.1 Kowal, C. T.; Sargent, W. L. W.; Zwicky, F. (1970-06-01). "The 1969 Palomar Supernova Search". Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific 82 (487): 736. doi:10.1086/128951. ISSN 0004-6280. Bibcode1970PASP...82..736K. 
  19. 19.0 19.1 19.2 "Other Supernovae images". http://rochesterastronomy.org/snimages/snother.html#1954E. 
  20. 20.0 20.1 "1954E | Transient Name Server". https://wis-tns.weizmann.ac.il/object/1954E. 
  21. 21.0 21.1 "Bright Supernovae - 2018.". http://rochesterastronomy.org/sn2018/index.html#2018ddf. 
  22. 22.0 22.1 "AT 2018ddf | Transient Name Server". https://wis-tns.weizmann.ac.il/object/2018ddf. 

External links