Astronomy:NGC 6902

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NGC 6902
NGC 6902 imaged by SPECULOOS[1][2]
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationSagittarius
Right ascension 20h 24m 28.067s[3]
Declination−43° 39′ 12.42″[3]
Redshift0.009300±0.000023[4]
Helio radial velocity2793.9 km/s[5]
Distance124 Mly (38.0 Mpc)[6]
Group or clusterLGG 434
Apparent magnitude (V)10.93±0.18[6]
Apparent magnitude (B)11.64±0.18[6]
Characteristics
TypeSA(r)b[6]
Size~334,800 ly (102.64 kpc) (estimated)
Apparent size (V)3.55 × 2.69[7]
Other designations
Gaia DR2 6678974930431764096, IRAS 20210-4348, F20210-4348, NGC 6902, IC 4948, MCG-07-42-002, PGC 64632[8]

NGC 6902 is an unbarred spiral galaxy located in the southern constellation of Sagittarius at an approximate distance of 124 million light-years (38.0 Mpc).[6] NGC 6902 was discovered on September 2, 1836 by English astronomer John Herschel.[9] In his New General Catalogue, Danish astronomer J. L. E. Dreyer described it as faint, considerably small, round, brighter middle.[10][11] It is a member of the small NGC 6092 group of galaxies; the LGG 434 group.[9]

The morphological classification of NGC 6902 is SA(r)b,[6] indicating an unbarred spiral galaxy (SA) with an inner ring (r) and somewhat tightly wound arms (b). As the two arms extend outward, they transition into a complex system of filamentary arms. The galaxy has an angular size of 3.55 × 2.69 in the optical band.[7] The galactic plane is inclined at an angle of 38±5° to the line of sight from the Earth. NGC 6902 has a high abundance of neutral hydrogen; about three times greater than a typical galaxy of this class.[12] The ring structure is undergoing extensive star formation. Although classed as unbarred, there is a small bar of stars inside the ring.[9]

One supernova has been observed in NGC 6902: SN 2024uwq (type Ic-BL, mag. 17.4).[13]

See also

References

  1. "NGC 6902 Caught by SPECULOOS" (in en). https://www.eso.org/public/images/potw1908a/. 
  2. "ESO's Ganymede Telescope Captures Its First-Light Image: NGC 6902". SciNews. February 26, 2019. https://www.sci.news/astronomy/esos-ganymede-telescope-ngc-6902-06942.html. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Brown, A. G. A. (2021). "Gaia Early Data Release 3: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics 649: A1. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202039657. Bibcode2021A&A...649A...1G.  Gaia EDR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  4. De Vaucouleurs, Gerard et al. (1991). Third Reference Catalogue of Bright Galaxies. Bibcode1991rc3..book.....D. 
  5. Meyer, M. J. et al. (June 2004). "The HIPASS catalogue - I. Data presentation". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 350 (4): 1195–1209. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2004.07710.x. Bibcode2004MNRAS.350.1195M. 
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 Gil de Paz, Armando; Boissier, Samuel; Madore, Barry F.; Seibert, Mark et al. (December 2007). "The GALEX Ultraviolet Atlas of Nearby Galaxies". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series 173 (2): 185–255. doi:10.1086/516636. Bibcode2007ApJS..173..185G. 
  7. 7.0 7.1 Paturel, G. et al. (December 2003). "HYPERLEDA. I. Identification and designation of galaxies". Astronomy and Astrophysics 412: 45–55. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20031411. Bibcode2003A&A...412...45P. 
  8. "NGC 6902". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=NGC+6902. 
  9. 9.0 9.1 9.2 de Lazaro, Enrico (February 9, 2021). "MUSE Sees Star-Forming Regions in NGC 6902". SciNews. https://www.sci.news/astronomy/muse-star-forming-regions-ngc-6902-09333.html. 
  10. Frommert, Hartmut. "NGC 6902". Students for the Exploration and Development of Space (SEDS). https://spider.seds.org/ngc/ngc.cgi?6902. 
  11. Seligman, Courtney. "NGC Objects: NGC 6900 - 6949". Celestial Atlas. https://cseligman.com/text/atlas/ngc69.htm#6902. 
  12. "Optical studies of H I-rich southern galaxies. I. The supergiant spiral NGC 6902". Astronomical Journal 84: 1281–1292. September 1979. doi:10.1086/112540. Bibcode1979AJ.....84.1281G. 
  13. "SN 2024uwq". IAU. https://www.wis-tns.org/object/2024uwq.