Astronomy:TOI-4342

From HandWiki
TOI-4342
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Octans[1]
Right ascension  21h 37m 32.864s[2]
Declination −77° 58′ 43.51″[2]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage main sequence star
Spectral type M0V
Variable type planetary transit
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−4.43±0.36[2] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: 120.333(19)[2] mas/yr
Dec.: −91.503(18)[2] mas/yr
Parallax (π)16.2487 ± 0.0184[2] mas
Distance200.7 ± 0.2 ly
(61.54 ± 0.07 pc)
Details
Mass0.6296 ±0.0086 M
Radius0.599 ±0.013 R
Luminosity−1.13+0.03
−0.03
 L
Temperature3901 ±69 K
Other designations
2MASS J21373286-7758435[3]
Database references
SIMBADdata

TOI-4342 is a red dwarf star in the constellation Octans located 201 light-years from Earth.

Planetary system

It hosts two planets discovered in 2023.[4][5] They are locked in a near 2:1 orbital resonance.

TOI-4342 b is a Neptune-like body located 0.05251 AU from its star. Its orbital period around the star is 5.5 days. TOI-4342 b has a radius that is 0.202 that of Jupiter and a mass of 5.76 that of Earth. It's discovery in early 2023 was made through the use of a transit detection method of TOI-4342. The transit method was performed by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS). TOI-4342 b was the first of two exoplanets found orbiting TOI-4342. The other planet is TOI-4342 c.[4]

TOI-4342 c is a Neptune-like body located 0.0814 AU from its star. Its orbital period around the star is 10.7 days. TOI-4342 c has a radius that is 0.215 that of Jupiter and a mass of 6.41 that of Earth. It's discovery in early 2023 was made through the use of a transit detection method of TOI-4342. The transit method was performed by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS). TOI-4342 b was the first of two exoplanets found orbiting TOI-4342. The other planet is TOI-4342 b.[5]

The TOI-4342 planetary system
Companion
(in order from star)
Mass Semimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(days)
Eccentricity Inclination Radius
b 5.76 M 0.05251 5.5 0
c 6.41 M 0.0814 10.7 0

References