Biology:C5a peptidase

From HandWiki
C5a peptidase
Identifiers
EC number3.4.21.110
CAS number100179-39-3
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum

C5a peptidase (EC 3.4.21.110, streptococcal C5a peptidase, ScpA, ScpB, SCPA) is an enzyme.[1][2][3][4][5][6] The primary cleavage site is at His67-Lys68 in human C5a with a minor secondary cleavage site at Ala58-Ser59.

This enzyme is a surface-associated subtilisin-like serine peptidase with very specific substrate preference.

References

  1. "Mechanism of action of the group A streptococcal C5a inactivator". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 82 (23): 8144–8. December 1985. doi:10.1073/pnas.82.23.8144. PMID 3906656. 
  2. "Group B streptococci inactivate complement component C5a by enzymic cleavage at the C-terminus". The Biochemical Journal 273 ( Pt 3) (3): 635–40. February 1991. doi:10.1042/bj2730635. PMID 1996961. 
  3. "Streptococcal C5a peptidase is a highly specific endopeptidase". Infection and Immunity 60 (12): 5219–23. December 1992. doi:10.1128/iai.60.12.5219-5223.1992. PMID 1452354. 
  4. "Processing, stability, and kinetic parameters of C5a peptidase from Streptococcus pyogenes". European Journal of Biochemistry 269 (19): 4839–51. October 2002. doi:10.1046/j.1432-1033.2002.03183.x. PMID 12354115. 
  5. "Characterization of the streptococcal C5a peptidase using a C5a-green fluorescent protein fusion protein substrate". Journal of Bacteriology 182 (11): 3254–8. June 2000. doi:10.1128/jb.182.11.3254-3258.2000. PMID 10809707. 
  6. "Multifunctional glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase of Streptococcus pyogenes is essential for evasion from neutrophils". The Journal of Biological Chemistry 281 (20): 14215–23. May 2006. doi:10.1074/jbc.M513408200. PMID 16565520. 

External links