Biology:Pterin deaminase

From HandWiki
pterin deaminase
Identifiers
EC number3.5.4.11
CAS number9025-04-1
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO

In enzymology, a pterin deaminase (EC 3.5.4.11) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

2-amino-4-hydroxypteridine + H2O [math]\displaystyle{ \rightleftharpoons }[/math] 2,4-dihydroxypteridine + NH3

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are 2-amino-4-hydroxypteridine and H2O, whereas its two products are 2,4-dihydroxypteridine and NH3.

This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, those acting on carbon-nitrogen bonds other than peptide bonds, specifically in cyclic amidines. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 2-amino-4-hydroxypteridine aminohydrolase. This enzyme is also called acrasinase.

References

  • "A bacterial pterin deaminase". J. Biol. Chem. 234 (4): 955–61. 1959. PMID 13654299. 
  • "Catabolism of pteridine cofactors. II. A specific pterin deaminase in rat liver". Biochim. Biophys. Acta 184 (3): 589–96. 1969. doi:10.1016/0304-4165(69)90273-6. PMID 5821022.