Chemistry:Borate sulfate

From HandWiki
Short description: Mixed anion compound containing separate borate and sulfate anions

Borate sulfates are mixed anion compounds containing separate borate and sulfate anions. They are distinct from the borosulfates where the borate is linked to a sulfate via a common oxygen atom.

List

chem mw crystal system space group unit cell Å volume density comment references
sulfoborite Mg
3
(OH)[B(OH)
4
]
2
(SO
4
)F
orthorhombic Pnma a=10.132, b=12.537, c=7.775 987.6 Biaxial (-) nα=1.527, nβ=1.536, nγ=1.551

2V 79°

Max birefringence δ=0.024

[1]
Heidornite Na
2
Ca
3
B
5
O
8
(OH)
2
(SO
4
)
2
Cl
monoclinic C2/c a=10.19, b=7.76, c=18.81

β=93.33° Z=4

1,485 2.753 Biaxial (+) nα=1.579, nβ=1.588, nγ=1.604

2V 63° to 77°

Max birefringence δ=0.025

[2]
Charlesite Ca
6
Al(SO
4
)
2
B(OH)
4
(O,OH)
12
 · 26H2O
trigonal P31c a = 11.161, c = 21.212 2,288 1.77 Uniaxial (-) nω=1.492(3), nε=1.475(3)

Max birefringence δ=0.017

[3]
Vitimite Ca
6
B
14
O
19
(SO
4
)(OH)
14
 · 5H2O
monoclinic P2/m a=14.10, b=19.53, c=14.05

β=120.39° Z=4

3,337 Biaxial (-) nα=1.532(3), nβ=1.537(1), nγ=1.540(1)

Max birefringence δ=0.008

[4]
Harkerite Ca
12
Mg
4
Al(BO
3
)
3
(SiO
4
)
4
(CO
3
)
5
 · H2O
trigonal R3m a=18.131

α=33.46°

1,614 Uniaxial nα=1.651±2, nβ=1.651±2 [5]
Tatarinovite Ca
3
Al(SO
4
)[B(OH)
4
](OH)
6
 · 12H2O
Hexagonal P63 a=11.1110, c=10.6294 1,136 1.79 colourless

Uniaxial (+) nω=1.475, nε=1.496

Max birefringence δ=0.021

[6]
Sturmanite Ca
6
Fe3+
2
(SO
4
)
2.5
[B(OH)
4
](OH)
12
 · 25H2O
trigonal P31c a=11.16, c=21.79

Z=2

2,350 yellow

Uniaxial (+/-) nω=1.499-1.500, nε=1.501±4

Max birefringence δ=0.002

[7]
[Ni(atta)(SO
4
)
0.5
· [B
5
O
6
(OH)
4
]
514.13 monoclinic P21/c a=9.0512, b=15.2776, c=15.0142

β=90.325° Z=4

2076.14 1.645 [8]
Buryatite Ca
3
(Si,Fe,Al)(SO
4
)[B(OH
4
)]O(OH)
5
 · 12H2O
trigonal P31c a=11.14, c=20.99

Z=4

2,256 1.89 Uniaxial (-) nω=1.523(3), nε=1.532(3)

Max birefringence δ=0.009

[9]
Rb
3
H(SO
4
)
2
(B
2
O
3
)
2
hexagonal P63/m a=6.502, c=19.02

Z=2

2.803 [10]
Fontarnauite Na
2
Sr(SO
4
)B
5
O
8
(OH) · 2H2O
monoclinic P21/c a=6.458, b=22.299, c=8.571

β=103.05° Z=4

1,203 [11]
Y(SO
4
)[B(OH
4
)](H
2
O) · H2O
triclinic P1 a=5.9679, b=6.8559, c=10.1698

α=79.608°, β=76.673°, γ=89.220° Z=2

398.02 2.502 [12]
Cs
3
H(SO
4
)
2
(B
2
O
3
)
2
hexagonal P63/m a = 6.5648, c = 19.5669

Z = 2

3.322 [10]
La(SO
4
)[B(OH)
4
](H
2
O)
331.83 triclinic P1 a=6.2808, b=6.8321, c=8.6830

α=82.475°, β=76.758°, γ=87.300° Z=2

359.51 3.065 [12]
La2B3O4(OH)3(SO4)2 orthorhombic Pna21 a=8.3986 b=6.9230 c=19.4065 SHG 0.1×KDP [13]
Pr(SO
4
)[B(OH)
4
](H
2
O)
2
351.84 monoclinic P21/m a=6.2359, b=9.5542, c=6.8236

β=93.852° Z=2

405.64 2.881 [12]
Nd(SO
4
)[B(OH)
4
](H
2
O)
2
355.17 monoclinic P21/m a=6.2119, b=9.5328, c=6.7923

β=93.755° Z=2

401.35 2.939 [12]
Sm(SO
4
)[B(OH)
4
](H
2
O)
343.27 triclinic P1 a=6.1467, b=6.7280, c=8.6068

α=81.769°, β=76.653°, γ=87.259° Z=2

342.71 3.326 [12]
Sm(SO
4
)[B(OH)
4
](H
2
O)
2
361.30 monoclinic P21/m a=6.1601, b=9.5416, c=6.7589

β=93.816° Z=2

396.39 3.027 [12]
Eu(SO
4
)[B(OH)
4
](H
2
O)
344.88 triclinic P1 a=6.1205, b=6.7090, c=8.5844

α=81.713°, β=76.680°, γ=87.294° Z=2

339.40 3.375 [12]
Eu(SO
4
)[B(OH)
4
](H
2
O)
2
362.89 monoclinic P21/m a=6.1322, b=9.5139, c=6.7343

β=93.683° Z=2

392.08 3.074 [12]
Gd(SO
4
)[B(OH)
4
](H
2
O)
2
368.19 monoclinic P21/m a=6.1148, b=9.5078, c=6.7164

β=93.611° Z=2

389.70 3.138 [12]
Tb(SO
4
)[B(OH)
4
](H
2
O) · H2O
369.87 triclinic P1 a=6.0139, b=6.8972, c=10.1753

α=79.616°, β=76.590°, γ=89.106° Z=2

403.42 3.045 [12]
Dy(SO
4
)[B(OH)
4
](H
2
O) · H2O
373.43 triclinic P1 a=5.9880, b=6.8728, c=10.1638

α=79.652°, β=76.597°, γ=89.153° Z=2

400.12 3.100 [12]
Ho(SO
4
)[B(OH)
4
](H
2
O) · H2O
375.86 triclinic P1 a=5.9701, b=6.8570, c=10.1580

α=79.588°, β=76.636°, γ=89.193° Z=2

397.75 3.138 [12]
Er(SO
4
)[B(OH)
4
](H
2
O) · H2O
378.19 triclinic P1 a=5.9529, b=6.8401, c=10.1553

α=79.598°, β=76.642°, γ=89.198° Z=2

395.54 3.175 [12]
Tm(SO
4
)[B(OH)
4
](H
2
O) · H2O
379.86 triclinic P1 a=5.9289, b=6.8232, c=10.1422

α=79.531°, β=76.663°, γ=89.263° Z=2

392.40 3.215 [12]
Yb(SO
4
)[B(OH)
4
](H
2
O) · H2O
383.97 triclinic P1 a=5.9150, b=6.8090, c=10.1454

α=79.541°, β=76.669°, γ=89.243° Z=2

390.82 3.263 [12]
Lu(SO
4
)[B(OH)
4
](H
2
O) · H2O
385.91 triclinic P1 a=5.8992, b=6.7954, c=10.1322

α=79.551°, β=76.691°, γ=89.266° Z=2

388.53 3.299 [12]
Pb
2
[(BO
2
)(OH)](SO
4
)
570.26 monoclinic P21/m a=6.982, b=5.3917, c=8.167

β=98.643°

303.9 6.231 decompose 335 °C (635 °F); band gap 4.08 eV [14]
Pb
4
(BO
3
)
2
(SO
4
)
1042.44 monoclinic P21/c a=6.9363, b=15.8784, c=9.6053

β=110.770° Z=4

989.15 7.000 melt 689 °C (1,272 °F); band gap 4.03 eV [14][15]
Na
2
PbB
6
O
10
SO
4
orthorhombic Pnma a=12.9566, b=9.9289, c=7.8800

Z=4

1013.7 3.762 [16]
Ca
2.58
Pb
0.42
B
6
O
11
SO
4
monoclinic P121/c1 a=6.4716, b=17.2900, c=9.1455

β=90.411° Z=4

1023.30 3.423 [16]

References

  1. "Sulfoborite". https://www.mindat.org/min-3823.html. 
  2. "Heidornite". https://www.mindat.org/min-1846.html. 
  3. "Charlesite". https://www.mindat.org/min-971.html. 
  4. "Vitimite". https://www.mindat.org/min-25601.html. 
  5. "Harkerite". https://www.mindat.org/min-1819.html. 
  6. "Tatarinovite". https://www.mindat.org/min-46816.html. 
  7. "Sturmanite". https://www.mindat.org/min-3817.html. 
  8. Li, Wei; Deng, Yan-Ling; Pan, Chun-Yang (2022-05-11). "Structural Characterization and ORR Activity of a Copper Complex Borate and an Unexpected [Ni(atta)(SO4)0.5 + Borate-Sulfate"] (in en). Inorganic Chemistry 61 (20): 7787–7793. doi:10.1021/acs.inorgchem.2c00187. ISSN 0020-1669. PMID 35543612. https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.2c00187. 
  9. "Buryatite". https://www.mindat.org/min-11186.html. 
  10. 10.0 10.1 Daub, Michael; Hillebrecht, Harald (September 2015). "Borosulfates Cs2B2S3O13, Rb4B2S4O17, and A3HB4S2O14 (A = Rb, Cs) - Crystalline Approximants for Vitreous B2O3". European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry 2015 (25): 4176–4181. doi:10.1002/ejic.201500603. 
  11. Cooper, Mark A.; Hawthorne, Frank C.; García-Veigas, Javier; Alcobé, Xavier; Helvaci, Cahit; Grew, Edward S.; Ball, Neil A. (September 2015). "Fontarnauite, (Na,K)2(Sr,Ca)(SO4)[B5O8(OH)(H 2O)2, A New Sulfate-Borate Mineral From Doğanlar (Emet), Kütahya Province, Western Anatolia, Turkey"] (in en). The Canadian Mineralogist 53 (5): 803–820. doi:10.3749/canmin.1400088. ISSN 0008-4476. Bibcode2015CaMin..53..803C. http://www.canmin.org/lookup/doi/10.3749/canmin.1400088. 
  12. 12.00 12.01 12.02 12.03 12.04 12.05 12.06 12.07 12.08 12.09 12.10 12.11 12.12 12.13 12.14 12.15 Wang, Wen-Wen; Xu, Xiang; Kong, Jin-Tao; Mao, Jiang-Gao (2018-01-02). "RE(SO4)[B(OH)4(H2O), RE(SO4)[B(OH)4](H2O)2, and RE(SO4)[B(OH)4](H2O)·H2O: Rare-Earth Borate-Sulfates Featuring Three Types of Layered Structures"] (in en). Inorganic Chemistry 57 (1): 163–174. doi:10.1021/acs.inorgchem.7b02317. ISSN 0020-1669. PMID 29240405. https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.7b02317. 
  13. Yang, Hui; Wang, Ziyu; Xu, Cuixia; Lin, Yuan; Liu, Guoliang (January 2023). "La2B3O4(OH)3(SO4)2: A new rare-earth borate-sulfate with second-harmonic generation response" (in en). Journal of Solid State Chemistry 317. doi:10.1016/j.jssc.2022.123715. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0022459622008404. 
  14. 14.0 14.1 Ruan, Ting-Ting; Wang, Wen-Wen; Hu, Chun-Li; Xu, Xiang; Mao, Jiang-Gao (April 2018). "Pb4(BO3)2(SO4) and Pb2[(BO2)(OH)(SO4): New lead(II) borate-sulfate mixed-anion compounds with two types of 3D network structures"] (in en). Journal of Solid State Chemistry 260: 39–45. doi:10.1016/j.jssc.2018.01.013. Bibcode2018JSSCh.260...39R. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0022459618300215. 
  15. Xie, Huiyuan; Wang, Fu; Liao, Biru; Liao, Xiaomin; Chen, Jiayu; Yu, Yang; Hou, Seng; Fan, Xiaoyun (September 2021). "A novel double anion layered photocatalyst Pb4(BO3)2SO4 with enhanced photocatalytic performance for antibiotic degradation". Chemical Engineering Journal 429. doi:10.1016/j.cej.2021.132344. ISSN 1385-8947. 
  16. 16.0 16.1 Pei, Huan; Li, Zijian; Liu, Shaohuan; Hou, Xueling; Zhang, Fangfang (2025). "Na2PbB6O10SO4 and Ca2.58Pb0.42B6O11SO4: First Borate-Sulfates Featuring 3D Porous Borate Anionic Frameworks" (in en). Inorganic Chemistry Frontiers. doi:10.1039/D5QI00394F. ISSN 2052-1553. http://pubs.rsc.org/en/Content/ArticleLanding/2025/QI/D5QI00394F. 

Template:Borates