Chemistry:KB-16
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nitrosocarbamate.svg)
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| Names | |
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| Preferred IUPAC name
Methyl (2-chloroethyl)nitrosocarbamate | |
| Other names
TL-186
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| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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| ChemSpider | |
PubChem CID
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| Properties | |
| C4H7ClN2O3 | |
| Molar mass | 166.56 g·mol−1 |
| Hazards | |
| Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC): | |
LD50 (median dose)
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1.1 mg/kg (intravenous, rats)[1] 20 mg/kg (oral, rats)[1] 8 mg/kg (subcutaneous, rats)[1] |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
| Infobox references | |
Tracking categories (test):
KB-16 is a nitrosocarbamate vesicant.[1][2] KB-16 is part of the corneal clouding chemical warfare agents. KB-16 clouds the cornea for a long time.[3]
See also
- Lewisite
- Sulfur mustard
- HN1 (nitrogen mustard)
- HN2 (nitrogen mustard)
- HN3 (nitrogen mustard)
- Nitrosourea
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Chemical Warfare Agents, and Related Chemical Problems. Parts I-II. 1958. https://ntrl.ntis.gov/NTRL/dashboard/searchResults/titleDetail/PB158508.xhtml.
- ↑ Thompson, RH (15 January 1947). "The action of chemical vesicants on cholinesterase.". The Journal of Physiology 105 (4): 370–81. doi:10.1113/jphysiol.1947.sp004177. PMID 16991733.
- ↑ "INCAPACITATING CHEMICAL AGENTS": LAW ENFORCEMENT, HUMAN RIGHTS LAW AND POLICY PERSPECTIVES. p-89.
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