Chemistry:Neodymium phosphide
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Other names
Neodymium monophosphide[1]
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Properties | |
NdP | |
Molar mass | 175.3[2] |
Appearance | Crystals |
Density | 5.68 g/cm3 |
Melting point | 2,500 °C (4,530 °F; 2,770 K) |
Structure | |
cubic | |
Related compounds | |
Other anions
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Neodymium nitride Neodymium arsenide Neodymium antimonide Neodymium bismuthide |
Other cations
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Praseodymium phosphide Samarium phosphide |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
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Tracking categories (test):
Neodymium phosphide is an inorganic compound of neodymium and phosphorus with the chemical formula NdP.[3][4]
Preparation
Neodymium phosphide can be obtained by reacting neodymium and phosphorus in a stoichiometric ratio:
- [math]\ce{ 4Nd + P4 -> 4NdP }[/math]
Physical properties
Neodymium phosphide forms cubic[5] crystals, space group Fm3m, cell parameters a = 0.5838 nm, Z = 4.[6]
Uses
The compound is a semiconductor used in high power, high frequency applications, and in laser diodes.[3][7]
References
- ↑ "CAS Common Chemistry". commonchemistry.cas.org. https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=30985-23-0.
- ↑ O'Bannon, Loran (6 December 2012) (in en). Dictionary of Ceramic Science and Engineering. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 174. ISBN 978-1-4613-2655-7. https://books.google.com/books?id=pM_gBwAAQBAJ&dq=Neodymium+phosphide+NdP&pg=PA174. Retrieved 14 December 2021.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "Neodymium Phosphide" (in en). American Elements. https://www.americanelements.com/neodymium-phosphide-30985-23-0.
- ↑ (in en) Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) Chemical Substance Inventory. Cumulative Supplement to the Initial Inventory: User Guide and Indices. United States Environmental Protection Agency. 1980. p. 176. https://books.google.com/books?id=fkkJPwbY93gC&dq=Neodymium+phosphide+NdP&pg=RA4-PA176. Retrieved 14 December 2021.
- ↑ Donnay, Joseph Désiré Hubert; Association, American Crystallographic (1963) (in en). Crystal Data; Determinative Tables. American Crystallographic Association. p. 891. https://books.google.com/books?id=x5ghAQAAMAAJ&dq=Neodymium+phosphide+NdP&pg=PA891. Retrieved 14 December 2021.
- ↑ "mp-2823: NdP (cubic, Fm-3m, 225)". materialsproject.org. https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-2823/.
- ↑ Nilu, Nilesh Dhurve (20 September 2021). "Ground State and Electronic Properties of Neodymium Phosphide (NdP)" (in en). SPAST Abstracts 1 (1). https://spast.org/techrep/article/view/236. Retrieved 14 December 2021.
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neodymium phosphide.
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