Engineering:Renault Koleos

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Renault Koleos
2018 Renault Koleos Initiale Paris DCi 4X4 2.0 Front.jpg
Overview
ManufacturerRenault
Production2007–present
Body and chassis
ClassCompact crossover SUV
Body style5-door SUV
Layout
Chronology
SuccessorRenault Espace VI (Europe)[1]

The Renault Koleos is a compact crossover SUV manufactured by the France manufacturer Renault. The majority of the production is coming from the Busan plant of Renault Samsung Motors. The first generation was marketed as the Renault Samsung QM5 and the second generation is marketed as the Renault Samsung QM6. It was first presented as a concept car at the Geneva Motor Show in 2000, and then as a production model in 2006 at the Paris Motor Show.

A second generation was unveiled at the 2016 Beijing Motor Show, and uses the Renault–Nissan CMF-CD modular platform shared with the Nissan X-Trail/Rogue (T32) and Renault Kadjar.

First generation (HY; 2006)

First generation (HY)
Renault Koleos front.JPG
Overview
Also calledRenault Samsung QM5
Production2007–2016 (South Korea)
2007–2017[2]
Assembly
  • South Korea: Busan (Renault Samsung)
  • India: Chennai (Renault India) (2010–2017)
  • Russia: Moscow (2012–2014)[3]
DesignerPatrick Le Quément
Body and chassis
PlatformRenault–Nissan C platform
RelatedNissan Rogue (S35)
Nissan Qashqai (J10)
Nissan X-Trail (T31)
Powertrain
Engine
  • Petrol:
  • 2.0 L M4R I4 16V (China, Russia)
  • 2.5 L Nissan QR25DE I4 16V
  • Diesel:
  • 2.0 L M9R I4
Transmission6-speed manual
6-speed automatic
CVT
Dimensions
Wheelbase2,690 mm (105.9 in)
Length4,520 mm (178.0 in)
Width1,855 mm (73.0 in)
Height1,695 mm (66.7 in)
|uk|Kerb|Curb}} weight1,639–1,784 kg (3,613–3,933 lb)

Overview

The Koleos was an addition to the Renault compact SUV market, after selling the Scénic RX4 and the Kangoo, but it has never produced a true crossover SUV. A Koleos concept car was shown in the media as long ago as February 2000.[4] It was unveiled in 2006 at the Paris Motor Show and launched two months later.

The Koleos' body design was based on the Renault Koleos and Renault Egeus concept cars. Some of the Koleos's competitors, such as the Citroën C-Crosser and the Peugeot 4007, were also presented by the time it was launched. ADAC of Germany awarded five stars to the Koleos, in a crash test done in August 2008.[5]

A facelifted Koleos was unveiled in July 2011, and shown at the Frankfurt Motor Show in September 2011.[6] In August 2010, the Koleos was withdrawn from the United Kingdom , due to poor sales of under 2,600 units.[7][8] Production ended in March 2015.

Worldwide Marketing

South Korea

For the market in South Korea, the Koleos was manufactured by Renault Samsung Motors (a subsidiary of Renault) at its Busan plant in South Korea , and was sold as the Renault Samsung QM5 (H45).[9]

India

In the market in India, Renault introduced the Koleos on 8 September 2011. The popular Koleos registered a 51% year on year growth in the first half of 2011. It is currently being sold across five continents, and in markets as diverse as Europe, Mexico, South America and Asia Pacific.

It is available with a 2.0 dCi diesel engine, with a maximum power output of 150 PS at 4000 rpm, and peak torque of 320 Nm at 2000 rpm.

Engines

The range of engines:[10]

Engine Displacement Power Top speed 0–100 km/h (0-62 mph)
2.0 L 16V[11] 1997 cc 103 kW (140 PS; 138 bhp) 174 km/h (108 mph) 9.5 s
2.5 L 16V 2488 cc 126 kW (171 PS; 169 bhp) 180 km/h (112 mph) 9.3 s
2.0 L dCi 1998 cc 110 kW (150 PS; 148 bhp) 190 km/h (118 mph) 10.4 s
2.0 L dCi 1998 cc 129 kW (175 PS; 173 bhp) 200 km/h (124 mph) 9.8 s

Gallery

Second generation (HC; 2016)

Second generation (HC)
2019 Renault Koleos GT Line Front.jpg
Overview
Also calledRenault Samsung QM6
Production2016–present
Assembly
  • South Korea: Busan (Renault Samsung)
  • China: Wuhan (Dongfeng Renault)
DesignerAlexis Martot
Body and chassis
PlatformRenault–Nissan CMF-CD platform
Related
Powertrain
Engine
  • Petrol:
  • 1.3 L H5Ht I4 turbo
  • 2.0 L M5R I4
  • 2.5 L Nissan QR25DE I4
  • Diesel:
  • 1.6 L R9M I4
  • 2.0 L M9R I4
Transmission6-speed manual
Jatco X-TRONIC CVT8 CVT
7-speed EDC[12]
Dimensions
Wheelbase2,705 mm (106.5 in)
Length4,672 mm (183.9 in)
Width1,843 mm (72.6 in)
Height1,678 mm (66.1 in)
|uk|Kerb|Curb}} weight1,520–1,654 kg (3,351–3,646 lb)

A second generation of the Koleos was introduced at the 2016 Beijing Motor Show, by Renault's chief Carlos Ghosn.[13][14][15] Despite a wide-ranging rumour that the latest Renault SUV would be called the Maxthon, the company has instead decided to reinstate the name Koleos.

The larger second-generation Koleos uses the Common Module Family (CMF-CD) modular platform developed jointly by Renault and Nissan, and already used on similar vehicles as the third-generation Nissan X-Trail and the Renault Kadjar.[16]

In some versions, the car has three drivetrain options: two-wheel drive, four-wheel drive mode that adapts power, torque distribution between axles to improve traction, and a standard four-wheel drive.[14][15] The updated Koleos has been awarded a five-star safety rating by Euro NCAP.[17][18]

As standard, the car has a seven-inch touchscreen, while higher trim levels have an infotainment system with an 8.7 inch touchscreen (called R Link 2). Gearboxes are manual and automatic. The new Koleos first went on sale in Australia on 1 August 2016 and has been rolled out in most of Asia, Europe, and South America by the middle of 2017.[19]

The facelift of 2020 arrived in Mexico in the end of October 2019.[20] The SUV was scheduled to be shown at the 2020 Manila International Auto Show on April 2, 2020, by Renault Samsung Motors as the QM6.[21]

It was discontinued in the United Kingdom in July 2020 due to sluggish sales, three years after it was reintroduced to the British market and ten years after the original model ended UK sales.[22]

Outside of South Korea, it is replaced in 2023 by the sixth-generation Renault Espace. The production of the vehicle ceased in April 2023, except for the South Korean, Australian, African, South American to Mexican market where it was given a minor facelift.[23]

Engine Displacement Type Power Gearbox Transmission
2.0 16v 1997cc M5R 110 kW (148 hp) X-CVT8 2WD
2.5 16v 2488cc QR25 137 kW (184 hp) X-CVT8 2WD or 4WD
1.6 dCi 1598cc R9M 97 kW (130 hp) 6 speed manual 2WD
2.0 dCi 1995cc M9R 132 kW (177 hp) 6 speed manual or X-CVT8 2WD or 4WD

Sales

Year Europe[24] China[25] Australia Mexico South Korea
QM5 QM6
2007 1
2008 17,645
2009 21,765
2010 13,828
2011 16,874
2012 15,282
2013 8,404
2014 7,418 1,709[26] 8,947[27]
2015 4,675 1,419[26] 6,804[28]
2016 186 6,027 1,524[26] 1,163[29] 14,126[29]
2017 13,232 46,321 3,120[26] 2,486[30] 27,837[31]
2018 18,999 32,606 2,992[26] 2,089[32] 32,999[33]
2019 12,371 8,445 2,533[26] 1,815[34] 47,640[35]
2020 6,916 578 2,408[36][26] 1,611[37] 46,825[38]
2021 6,048 1,937[39][26] 2,568[40] 37,747


References

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  2. "Renault Samsung Motors QM5". Renault. http://www.renault.com/en/vehicules/aujourd-hui/vehicules-renault-samsung-motors/pages/qm5.aspx. 
  3. "Renault Koleos". Wroom.ru. http://wroom.ru/en/cars/renault/koleos. 
  4. "Renault Koleos". Autoevolution.com. http://www.autoevolution.com/cars/renault-koleos-2008.html. 
  5. "Renault Koleos". ADAC. 28 August 2008. http://www.adac.de/_ext/itr/tests/Crashtest/CT0258.pdf. 
  6. "Renault Koleos facelift revealed". Carsguide.com.au. 5 July 2013. http://www.carsguide.com.au/car-news/renault-koleos-facelift-revealed-22231. 
  7. "RENAULT KOLEOS (model family) - How Many Left?". https://www.howmanyleft.co.uk/family/renault_koleos#newreg. 
  8. "Renault Koleos (2008-2010) New and used cars". http://www.which.co.uk/cars/renault-koleos/. 
  9. "Renault Koleos review". Autocar.co.uk. 6 August 2008. http://www.autocar.co.uk/CarReviews/RoadTestsHistory/Renault-Koleos-2.0-dCi-175-Privilege-4WD/234349/. 
  10. "Koleos, the first 4x4 crossover from Renault". Renault. 2008-02-11. http://www.media.renault.com/download/media/specialfile/6006_1_5.aspx. 
  11. "Renault Koleos — specifications". http://wroom.ru/en/cars/renault/koleos/spec/1. 
  12. "Motoren | Renault KOLEOS | Diesel, Automatikgetriebe". https://www.renault.de/modelle/koleos/motoren.html. 
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  14. 14.0 14.1 Rizvi, Riza (25 April 2016). "Renault Koleos unveiled at 2016 Beijing Motor Show". TopGear.com. http://www.topgear.com/india/car-news/renault-koleos-unveiled-at-2016-beijing-motor-show/itemid-50. 
  15. 15.0 15.1 Ingram, Richard (26 April 2016). "New Renault Koleos SUV unveiled in Beijing". AutoExpress. http://www.autoexpress.co.uk/renault/90415/new-renault-koleos-suv-unveiled-in-beijing. 
  16. Burn, Jonathan (21 April 2016). "New Renault Koleos SUV: official pic and latest details". AutoExpress. http://www.autoexpress.co.uk/renault/90415/new-renault-koleos-suv-official-pic-and-latest-details. 
  17. "Official Renault Koleos safety rating". https://www.euroncap.com/en/results/renault/koleos/27777. 
  18. "The European New Car Assessment Programme". Euro NCAP. https://www.euroncap.com/. Retrieved 2022-08-18. 
  19. "2016 Renault Koleos to hit Australia first in August". http://www.carsguide.com.au/car-news/2016-renault-koleos-to-hit-australia-first-in-august-43995. 
  20. "Renault Koleos 2020: Precios, versiones y equipamiento en México". 28 October 2019. https://www.motorpasion.com.mx/industria/renault-koleos-2020-precios-versiones-equipamiento-mexico. 
  21. "Renault-Samsung poised to enter PH Market". https://motioncars.inquirer.net/65191/renault-samsung-poised-to-enter-ph-market. 
  22. "Renault Koleos Axed In The UK, But Remains On Sale In Aus | Drive". https://www.caradvice.com.au/862961/renault-koleos-axed-in-the-uk-but-remains-on-sale-in-australia/. 
  23. "Renault Koleos (2023). Fin de carrière pour le SUV familial". https://www.largus.fr/actualite-automobile/renault-koleos-2023-fin-de-carriere-pour-le-suv-familial-30026538.html. 
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  25. "Renault Koleos China auto sales figures" (in en-US). 2016-12-14. https://carsalesbase.com/china-renault-koleos/. 
  26. 26.0 26.1 26.2 26.3 26.4 26.5 26.6 26.7 "Renault Koleos - Sales in Australia". https://www.chinamobil.ru/eng/cars/renault/renault-koleos/sales_australia/. 
  27. 오토뷰. "오토뷰". http://www.autoview.co.kr/content/article.asp?num_code=54294. 
  28. 오토뷰. "오토뷰". http://www.autoview.co.kr/content/article.asp?num_code=57512. 
  29. 29.0 29.1 오토뷰. "오토뷰". http://www.autoview.co.kr/content/article.asp?num_code=60451. 
  30. García, Gerardo (2019-01-11). "Los 356 autos más vendidos de México durante 2018 (sí, la lista completa)" (in es). https://www.motorpasion.com.mx/industria/autos-vendidos-mexico-2018. 
  31. 오토뷰. "오토뷰". http://www.autoview.co.kr/content/article.asp?num_code=63315. 
  32. García, Gerardo (2020-01-10). "Los 374 autos más vendidos de México: la lista completa porque el top 10 ya te lo sabes" (in es). https://www.motorpasion.com.mx/industria/autos-vendidos-mexico-2019. 
  33. 오토뷰. "오토뷰". http://www.autoview.co.kr/content/article.asp?num_code=66544. 
  34. García, Gerardo (2021-01-08). "Los 377 autos más vendidos de México en 2020: la lista completa del ranking de ventas" (in es). https://www.motorpasion.com.mx/industria/autos-vendidos-mexico-2020. 
  35. 오토뷰. "오토뷰". http://www.autoview.co.kr/content/article.asp?num_code=69662. 
  36. "2021 Renault Koleos pricing and specs detailed: Is this updated French SUV better equipped to steal sales away from the Toyota RAV4 and Mazda CX-5?" (in en). https://www.carsguide.com.au/car-news/2021-renault-koleos-pricing-and-specs-detailed-is-this-updated-french-suv-better-equipped. 
  37. García, Gerardo (2022-01-08). "Los 379 autos más vendidos de México en 2021: la lista completa del ranking de ventas" (in es). https://www.motorpasion.com.mx/industria/autos-vendidos-mexico-2021. 
  38. "Samsung QM6 - Sales in South Korea". https://www.chinamobil.ru/eng/cars/samsung/qm6/sales_south_korea/. 
  39. "VFACTS: Australia's 2021 new car sales detailed in full" (in en). https://www.carexpert.com.au/car-news/vfacts-australias-2021-new-car-sales-detailed-in-full. ""Comments: Renault Arkana 299 Renault Captur 533 Renault Clio 0 Renault Kadjar 0 Renault Kangoo 732 Renault Koleos 1,937 Renault Master 1,260 Renault Master Bus 122 Renault Megane 123 Renault Trafic 2,093 Renault Zoe 0 Renault Total 7,099"" 
  40. García, Gerardo (2023-01-06). "Los 371 autos más vendidos de México en 2022: el ranking completo con todos los modelos" (in es). https://www.motorpasion.com.mx/industria/autos-vendidos-mexico-2022. 

21 https://www.autocar.co.uk/car-news/new-cars/renault-koleos-axed-uk-%E2%80%98commercial-reasons%E2%80%99

External links

  • (France)
  • (UK)
  • (Renault Samsung QM6)