Odia numerals
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Odia numerals (Odia: ସଙ୍ଖ୍ୟା), for the purposes of this article, are the numeral system of the Odia script and a variety of the Hindu–Arabic numeral system. They are used to write the Odia language.[1][2][3][4][5]
Cardinal numbers
The following table shows Odia cardinal numbers and the Odia word for each of them:
| Odia numeral | Hindu-Arabic numeral | Odia word | Romanisation |
|---|---|---|---|
| ୦ | 0 | ଶୂନ/ଶୂନ୍ୟ | śūna/śūnya |
| ୧ | 1 | ଏକ | eka |
| ୨ | 2 | ଦୁଇ | dui |
| ୩ | 3 | ତିନି | tini |
| ୪ | 4 | ଚାରି | cāri |
| ୫ | 5 | ପାଞ୍ଚ | pāñca |
| ୬ | 6 | ଛଅ | cha'a |
| ୭ | 7 | ସାତ | sāta |
| ୮ | 8 | ଆଠ | āṭha |
| ୯ | 9 | ନଅ | na'a |
| ୧୦ | 10 | ଦଶ | daśa |
| ୧୧ | 11 | ଏଗାର | egāra |
| ୧୨ | 12 | ବାର | bāra |
| ୧୩ | 13 | ତେର | tera |
| ୧୪ | 14 | ଚଉଦ | cauda |
| ୧୫ | 15 | ପନ୍ଦର | pandara |
| ୧୬ | 16 | ଷୋହଳ | ṣohaḷa |
| ୧୭ | 17 | ସତର | satara |
| ୧୮ | 18 | ଅଠର | aṭhara |
| ୧୯ | 19 | ଊଣେଇଶ | ūṇeiśa |
| ୨୦ | 20 | କୋଡ଼ିଏ/ବିଂଶତି | koṛie/biṅśati |
| ୩୦ | 30 | ତିରିଶ | tiriśa |
| ୪୦ | 40 | ଚାଳିଶ | cāḷiśa |
| ୫୦ | 50 | ପଚାଶ | pacāśa |
| ୬୦ | 60 | ଷାଠିଏ | ṣāṭhie |
| ୭୦ | 70 | ସତୁରୀ | saturī |
| ୮୦ | 80 | ଅଶୀ | aśī |
| ୯୦ | 90 | ନବେ/ନବ୍ବେ | nabe/nabbe |
Large Numbers
| Odia numeral | Hindu-Arabic numeral | Odia word | Romanisation | Power notation | Short scale |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ୧୦ | 10 | ଦଶ | daśa | 101 | Ten |
| ୧୦୦ | 100 | ଶହ/ଶତ | śaha/śata | 102 | One hundred |
| ୧୦୦୦ | 1000 | ସହସ୍ର/ହଜାର | sahasra/hajāra | 103 | One thousand |
| ୧୦୦୦୦ | 10000 | ଅୟୁତ/ଦଶ ହଜାର | ayuta/daśa hajāra | 104 | Ten thousand |
| ୧୦୦୦୦୦ | 100000 | ଲକ୍ଷ | lakṣa | 105 | One hundred thousand |
| ୧୦୦୦୦୦୦ | 1000000 | ନିୟୁତ/ଦଶ ଲକ୍ଷ | niyuta/daśa lakṣa | 106 | One million |
| ୧୦୦୦୦୦୦୦ | 10000000 | କୋଟି | koṭi | 107 | Ten million |
| ୧୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦ | 100000000 | ଅର୍ବୁଦ/ଦଶ କୋଟି | arbuda/daśa koṭi | 108 | One hundred million |
| ୧୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦ | 1000000000 | ବୃନ୍ଦ/ଶହ କୋଟି | brunda/śaha koṭi | 109 | One billion |
| ୧୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦ | 10000000000 | ଖର୍ବ/ହଜାର କୋଟି | kharba/hajāra koṭi | 1010 | Ten billion |
| ୧୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦ | 100000000000 | ନିଖର୍ବ/ଦଶ ହଜାର କୋଟି | nikharba/daśa hajāra koṭi | 1011 | One hundred billion |
| ୧୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦ | 1000000000000 | ଶଙ୍ଖ/ଲକ୍ଷ କୋଟି | saṅkha/lakṣa koṭi | 1012 | One trillion |
| ୧୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦ | 10000000000000 | ପଦ୍ମ/ଦଶ ଲକ୍ଷ କୋଟି | padma/daśa lakṣa koṭi | 1013 | Ten trillion |
| ୧୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦ | 100000000000000 | ସାଗର/ଶହ ଲକ୍ଷ କୋଟି | sāgara/śaha lakṣa koṭi | 1014 | One hundred trillion |
| ୧୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦ | 1000000000000000 | ଅନ୍ତ୍ୟ/ହଜାର ଲକ୍ଷ କୋଟି | antya/hajāra lakṣa koṭi | 1015 | One quadrillion |
| ୧୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦ | 10000000000000000 | ମଧ୍ୟ/ଦଶ ହଜାର ଲକ୍ଷ କୋଟି | madhya/daśa hajāra lakṣa koṭi | 1016 | Ten quadrillion |
| ୧୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦୦ | 100000000000000000 | ପରାର୍ଦ୍ଧ/ଶହ ହଜାର ଲକ୍ଷ କୋଟି | parārddha/śaha hajāra lakṣa koṭi | 1017 | One hundred quadrillion |
Ordinals
The following table shows Odia ordinal numbers (Odia: କ୍ରମସୂଚକ ସଙ୍ଖ୍ୟା) and the Odia word for each of them:
| Odia numeral | Hindu-Arabic numeral | Odia ordinal word | Romanisation |
|---|---|---|---|
| ୧ | 1 | ପ୍ରଥମ | prathama |
| ୨ | 2 | ଦ୍ୱିତୀୟ | dwitīẏa |
| ୩ | 3 | ତୃତୀୟ | tr̥tīẏa |
| ୪ | 4 | ଚତୁର୍ଥ | caturtha |
| ୫ | 5 | ପଞ୍ଚମ | pañcama |
| ୬ | 6 | ଷଷ୍ଠ | ṣaṣṭha |
| ୭ | 7 | ସପ୍ତମ | saptama |
| ୮ | 8 | ଅଷ୍ଟମ | aṣṭama |
| ୯ | 9 | ନବମ | nabama |
| ୧୦ | 10 | ଦଶମ | daśama |
| ୧୧ | 11 | ଏକାଦଶ | ekādaśa |
| ୧୨ | 12 | ଦ୍ୱାଦଶ | dwādaśa |
| ୧୩ | 13 | ତ୍ରୟୋଦଶ | traẏodaśa |
| ୧୪ | 14 | ଚତୁର୍ଦ୍ଦଶ | caturddaśa |
| ୧୫ | 15 | ପଞ୍ଚଦଶ | pañcadaśa |
| ୧୬ | 16 | ଷୋଡ଼ଶ | ṣoṛaśa (ṣoḍaśa) |
| ୧୭ | 17 | ସପ୍ତଦଶ | saptadaśa |
| ୧୮ | 18 | ଅଷ୍ଟାଦଶ | aṣtādaśa |
| ୧୯ | 19 | ଊନବିଂଶ | ūnabiṁśa |
| ୨୦ | 20 | ବିଂଶ | biṁśa |
| ୩୦ | 30 | ତ୍ରିଂଶ | triṁśa |
| ୪୦ | 40 | ଚତ୍ୱାରିଂଶ | catwāriṁśa |
| ୫୦ | 50 | ପଞ୍ଚାଶତ୍ତମ | pañcāśattam |
| ୬୦ | 60 | ଷଷ୍ଠିତମ | ṣaṣṭhitama |
| ୭୦ | 70 | ସପ୍ତତିତମ | saptatitama |
| ୮୦ | 80 | ଅଶୀତିତମ | aśītitama |
| ୯୦ | 90 | ନବତିତମ | nabatitama |
| ୧୦୦ | 100 | ଶତତମ | śatatama |
| ୧୦୦୦ | 1000 | ସହସ୍ରତମ | sahasratama |
| ୧୦୦୦୦୦ | 100000 | ଲକ୍ଷତମ | makṣatama |
| ୧୦୦୦୦୦୦୦ | 10000000 | କୋଟିତମ | koṭitama |
Fractions
| Odia fractions | ୵ | ୶ | ୷ | ୲ | ୳ | ୴ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fractions | ¹⁄₁₆ | ⅛ | ³⁄₁₆ | ¼ | ½ | ¾ |
Fraction symbols are obsolete post decimalisation on 1 April 1957.
| Fractions | Romanisation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| ଅଧା | adhā | half |
| ସାଢ଼େ | sāṛhe | half past |
| ଚଉଠ | cauṭha | quarter |
| ତିନିପା | tinipā | three-quarters |
| ଦେଢ଼ | deṛha | one and a half |
| ଅଢ଼େଇ | aṛhei | two and a half |
See also
- Odia script
- Indian numbering system
References
- ↑ "Odia (ଓଡ଼ିଆ)". Omniglot. https://omniglot.com/writing/oriya.htm.
- ↑ "Odia (Oriya) numbers". Omniglot. https://omniglot.com/language/numbers/oriya.htm.
- ↑ "Chabila Madhu Barnobodha". Archive.org. p. 40. https://archive.org/details/ChabilaMadhuBarnobodha/page/n1/mode/2up.
- ↑ ସଂଖ୍ୟା ଏବଂ ସଂଖ୍ୟାରେ ସଂକ୍ରିୟା, National Institute of Open Schooling, http://mooc.nios.ac.in/mooc/pluginfile.php?file=/13875/course/summary/504%20Unit%20-%205%20A%20FINAL.pdf
- ↑ Hindu Arabic numerals, http://www.ms.uky.edu/~sohum/AAK/pdf%20files/H-A%20Numerals.pdf
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