Social:Woni language
From HandWiki
Woni | |
---|---|
Native to | China |
Region | Yunnan |
Ethnicity | 85,000 Hani (1997); projected 135,000 in 2010[1] |
Native speakers | (60,000 or more cited 1987)[1] |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | None (mis ) |
Glottolog | None |
Woni (Chinese: 窝尼; autonym: hɑ˧˩ɲi˧)[2] is a Southern Loloish language spoken in Zhenyuan Yi, Hani and Lahu Autonomous County and Xinping Yi and Dai Autonomous County of Yunnan, China. The most extensive description of Woni to date is that of Yang (2016).[2]
There are 5,406 speakers of Woni in south-central Yunnan, China.[2] Yang (2016) covers the Woni dialect of Leda village 勒达村, Xinping County.[3] Gao (1955)[4] covers the dialect of Yangwu Town 扬武镇, Xinping County.
Classification
Yang (2016) classifies Woni as a Hao-Bai (Haoni-Baihong) language.
Distribution
Woni speakers are located in the following villages (Yang 2016:1-2).
- Eshan Yi Autonomous County 峨山县
- Chahe Township 岔河乡: Huilong 回龙村, Qinglongzhai 青龙寨,[5] Halong 哈龙,[6] Buduchong 布度冲,[7] Sanjiaren 三家人,[8] Xinzhai 新寨,[9] Jiuzhai 旧寨,[10] Wumu 乌木村,[11][12] Xiejia 谢家村,[13][14] Pengzuba 棚祖坝,[15][16] Liangjia 梁家村,[17] etc.
- Huanian Town 化念镇: Luolihe 罗里河,[18] Yangmaochong 羊毛冲,[19] Laoxingzhai 老行寨,[20] Malutang 马鹿塘,[21] Tadamo 他达莫,[22] Fatushan 法图山,[23] etc.
- Xinping Yi and Dai Autonomous County 新平县
- Jinning County 晋宁县: Xiyang Township 夕阳乡 (in 6 villages)
- Shiping County 石屏县: Longwu Town 龙武镇 (in Yuying Village 育英村[28])
A similar language variety is spoken in Tonghai County, in (Tonghai County Gazetteer 1992:611-612):
- Tuantian Village 团田村: in Meiziqing 梅子箐, Maweizhai 马尾寨, and Dujiacun 独家村
- Shuitang Village 水塘村: in Xinzhai 新寨
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Woni" (in en). https://irp-cdn.multiscreensite.com/5ddddb20/files/uploaded/woni.pdf.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Yang (2016)
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "Xīnpíng Xiàn Guìshān Zhèn Yà Ní Cūnmín Wěiyuánhuì Èr Zǔ (Lèdá)" (in zh). http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=250749.
- ↑ Gao, Huanian 高华年 (1955). "Yángwǔ hāní yǔ chūtàn" (in zh). Zhōngshān dàxué xuébào (shèhuì kēxué bǎn) 1955 (2): 175–230.
- ↑ "Éshān Xiàn Chàhé Xiāng Qīnghé Cūnmín Wěiyuánhuì Qīnglóngzhài Cūn" (in zh). http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=249765.
- ↑ "Éshān Xiàn Chàhé Xiāng Qīnghé Cūnmín Wěiyuánhuì Hālóng Cūn" (in zh). http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=249768.
- ↑ "Éshān Xiàn Chàhé Xiāng Qīnghé Cūnmín Wěiyuánhuì Bùdùchōng Cūn" (in zh). http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=249766.
- ↑ "Éshān Xiàn Chàhé Xiāng Péngzūbà Cūnmín Wěiyuánhuì Sānjiārén Cūn" (in zh). http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=249721.
- ↑ "Éshān Xiàn Chàhé Xiāng Péngzūbà Cūnmín Wěiyuánhuì Xīnzhài Cūn" (in zh). http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=249722.
- ↑ "Éshān Xiàn Chàhé Xiāng Péngzūbà Cūnmín Wěiyuánhuì Jiùzhài Cūn" (in zh). http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=249723.
- ↑ "Éshān Xiàn Chàhé Xiāng Péngzūbà Cūnmín Wěiyuánhuì Wūmùshù Xīn Cūn" (in zh). http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=249728.
- ↑ "Éshān Xiàn Chàhé Xiāng Péngzūbà Cūnmín Wěiyuánhuì Wūmùshù Lǎo Cūn" (in zh). http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=249727.
- ↑ "Éshān Xiàn Chàhé Xiāng Péngzūbà Cūnmín Wěiyuánhuì Xiè Yī Cūn" (in zh). http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=249729.
- ↑ "Éshān Xiàn Chàhé Xiāng Péngzūbà Cūnmín Wěiyuánhuì Xiè Èr Cūn" (in zh). http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=249730.
- ↑ "Éshān Xiàn Chàhé Xiāng Péngzūbà Cūnmín Wěiyuánhuì Péngzūbà Lǎo Cūn" (in zh). http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=249724.
- ↑ "Éshān Xiàn Chàhé Xiāng Péngzūbà Cūnmín Wěiyuánhuì Péngzūbà Xīn Cūn" (in zh). http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=249731.
- ↑ "Éshān Xiàn Chàhé Xiāng Péngzūbà Cūnmín Wěiyuánhuì Liángjiā Cūn" (in zh). http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=249720.
- ↑ "Éshān Xiàn Huàniàn Zhèn Luōlǐ Cūnmín Wěiyuánhuì Luōlǐ Cūn" (in zh). http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=249838.
- ↑ "Éshān Xiàn Huàniàn Zhèn Luōlǐ Cūnmín Wěiyuánhuì Yángmáochōng Cūn" (in zh). http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=249843.
- ↑ "Éshān Xiàn Huàniàn Zhèn Huàniàn Cūnmín Wěiyuánhuì Xíngzhài Cūn" (in zh). http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=249861.
- ↑ "Éshān Xiàn Huàniàn Zhèn Huàniàn Cūnmín Wěiyuánhuì Mǎlùtáng Cūn" (in zh). http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=249860.
- ↑ "Éshān Xiàn Huàniàn Zhèn Huàniàn Cūnmín Wěiyuánhuì Tādámò Cūn" (in zh). http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=249862.
- ↑ "Éshān Xiàn Huàniàn Zhèn Luōlǐ Cūnmín Wěiyuánhuì Fǎtǔshān Cūn" (in zh). http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=249841.
- ↑ "Xīnpíng Xiàn Guìshān Zhèn Yàní Cūnmín Wěiyuánhuì Yī Zǔ (Chàhé)" (in zh). http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=250748.
- ↑ "Xīnpíng Xiàn Yángwǔ Zhèn Dàkāimén Cūnmín Wěiyuánhuì Jūlālǐ Shàng Cūn" (in zh). http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=251695.
- ↑ "Xīnpíng Xiàn Yángwǔ Zhèn Dàkāimén Cūnmín Wěiyuánhuì Jūlālǐ Xià Cūn" (in zh). http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=251698.
- ↑ Bradley, David (2001). "Northern Hani Dialects" (in en). Paper presented at ICSTLL 34, Kunming, China, 24–28 October 2001.
- ↑ "Shípíng Xiàn Lóngwǔ Zhèn Yùyīng Cūn Cūnwěihuì" (in zh). http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=129674.
Further reading
- Yang, Yan 杨艳 (2016). Hāníyǔ wōníhuà yánjiū 哈尼语窝尼话研究 (Ph.D. thesis) (in 中文). Shanghai shifan daxue.
- You, Weiqiong 尤伟琼 (2013) (in zh). Beijing: Minzu chubanshe.