Astronomy:(612533) 2002 XV93

2002 XV₉₃
	2002 XV93 imaged by the Hubble Space Telescope in 2005
Discovery
Discovered by	M. W. Buie
Discovery date	10 December 2002
Designations
MPC designation	(612533) 2002 XV93
Minor planet category	plutino
Orbital characteristics
	Epoch 13 January 2016 (JD 2457400.5)
	Uncertainty parameter 3
Observation arc	6582 days (18.02 yr)
Earliest precovery date	16 October 1990
\|{{{apsis}}}\|helion}}	44.427 astronomical unit\|AU (6.6462 Tm) (Q)
\|{{{apsis}}}\|helion}}	34.405 AU (5.1469 Tm) (q)
Semi-major axis	39.416 AU (5.8965 Tm) (a)
Eccentricity	0.12713 (e)
Orbital period	247.47 yr (90387.1 d)
Mean anomaly	282.08° (M)
Mean motion	0° 0m 14.338s / day (n)
Inclination	13.281° (i)
Longitude of ascending node	19.170° (Ω)
\|{{{apsis}}}\|helion}}	≈ 20 March 2070; ±5 days
\|{{{apsis}}}\|helion}}	163.53° (ω)
Earth MOID	33.4096 AU (4.99801 Tm)
Jupiter MOID	28.9574 AU (4.33197 Tm)
Physical characteristics
Dimensions	549.2+21.7; −23.0 km
Geometric albedo	0.040+0.020; −0.015
Spectral type	B−V = 0.72±0.02; V−R = 0.37±0.02;
Apparent magnitude	21.1
Absolute magnitude (H)	5.42±0.46; 4.73±0.02; 5.0;

(612533) 2002 XV₉₃ (provisional designation 2002 XV₉₃) is a trans-Neptunian object (TNO) with an absolute magnitude of 5.4.^[5] A 2:3 orbital resonance with Neptune makes it a plutino.^[2]

It has been observed with precovery images back to 1990.^[4]

Orbit and rotation

Precovery image of 2003 XV₉₃ taken by the Palomar Observatory in 1992^[8]

2002 XV₉₃ is locked in 2:3 resonance with Neptune, which means that when it makes two revolutions around the Sun, Neptune makes exactly three.^[2]

The rotation period of this object is not known.

The size of 2002 XV₉₃ has been measured by the Herschel Space Telescope to be 549.2+21.7
−23.0 km.^[5]

↑ "List of Transneptunian Objects". IAU Minor Planet Center. http://www.minorplanetcenter.org/iau/lists/TNOs.html.
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 "MPEC 2010-O39 :Distant Minor Planets (12 August 2010.0 TT)". Minor Planet Center & Tamkin Foundation Computer Network. 27 July 2010. http://www.minorplanetcenter.org/mpec/K10/K10O39.html.
↑ JPL Horizons Observer Location: @sun (Perihelion occurs when deldot changes from negative to positive. Uncertainty in time of perihelion is 3-sigma.)
↑ ^4.0 ^4.1 ^4.2 "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 2002 XV93". http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2002XV93.
↑ ^5.0 ^5.1 ^5.2 ^5.3 ^5.4 ^5.5 Mommert, Michael; Harris, A. W.; Kiss, C.; Pál, A.; Santos-Sanz, P.; Stansberry, J.; Delsanti, A.; Vilenius, E. et al. (May 2012). "TNOs are cool: A survey of the trans-Neptunian region—V. Physical characterization of 18 Plutinos using Herschel-PACS observations". Astronomy & Astrophysics 541: A93. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201118562. Bibcode: 2012A&A...541A..93M.
↑ "AstDys 2002XV93 Ephemerides". Department of Mathematics, University of Pisa, Italy. https://newton.spacedys.com/astdys/index.php?pc=1.1.0&n=2002XV93.
↑ Tegler, Stephen C. (1 February 2007). "Kuiper Belt Object Magnitudes and Surface Colors". http://www.physics.nau.edu/~tegler/research/survey.htm.
↑ Lowe, Andrew. "2002 XV93 Precovery Images". http://andrew-lowe.ca/2002xv93.htm.

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v t e Trans-Neptunian objects
TNO classes	Cubewanos Scattered-disc objects Detached objects Resonant objects Neptune trojans Plutinos Twotinos TNO moons
Dwarf planets (moons)	Pluto Charon Styx Nix Kerberos Hydra Haumea Namaka Hiʻiaka Makemake S/2015 (136472) 1 Eris Dysnomia
Sednoids	90377 Sedna 2012 VP113 2015 TG387

Discovery^[1]
2002 XV₉₃ imaged by the Hubble Space Telescope in 2005
Discovered by	M. W. Buie
Discovery date	10 December 2002
Designations
MPC designation	(612533) 2002 XV₉₃
Minor planet category	plutino^[2]
Orbital characteristics^[4]
Epoch 13 January 2016 (JD 2457400.5)
Uncertainty parameter 3
Observation arc	6582 days (18.02 yr)
Earliest precovery date	16 October 1990
\|{{{apsis}}}\|helion}}	44.427 astronomical unit\|AU (6.6462 Tm) (Q)
\|{{{apsis}}}\|helion}}	34.405 AU (5.1469 Tm) (q)
Semi-major axis	39.416 AU (5.8965 Tm) (a)
Eccentricity	0.12713 (e)
Orbital period	247.47 yr (90387.1 d)
Mean anomaly	282.08° (M)
Mean motion	0° 0^m 14.338^s / day (n)
Inclination	13.281° (i)
Longitude of ascending node	19.170° (Ω)
\|{{{apsis}}}\|helion}}	≈ 20 March 2070^[3] ±5 days
\|{{{apsis}}}\|helion}}	163.53° (ω)
Earth MOID	33.4096 AU (4.99801 Tm)
Jupiter MOID	28.9574 AU (4.33197 Tm)
Physical characteristics
Dimensions	549.2+21.7 −23.0 km^[5]
Geometric albedo	0.040+0.020 −0.015^[5]
Spectral type	B−V = 0.72±0.02 V−R = 0.37±0.02^[5]
Apparent magnitude	21.1^[6]
Absolute magnitude (H)	5.42±0.46^[5] 4.73±0.02^[7] 5.0^[4]