Astronomy:(145452) 2005 RN43

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Short description: Classical Kuiper belt object


(145452) 2005 RN43
2005-rn43 hst.jpg
Hubble Space Telescope image of 2005 RN43, taken on April 2010
Discovery[1]
Discovered byA. C. Becker
A. W. Puckett
J. M. Kubica
Discovery siteAPO
Discovery date10 September 2005
Designations
(145452) 2005 RN43
Minor planet categoryTNO
Cubewano[2][3]
Extended (DES)[4]
Orbital characteristics[2]
Epoch 13 January 2016 (JD 2457400.5)
Uncertainty parameter 3
Observation arc22376 days (61.26 yr)
Earliest precovery date2 June 1954
|{{{apsis}}}|helion}}42.146 astronomical unit|AU (6.3050 Tm)
|{{{apsis}}}|helion}}40.571 AU (6.0693 Tm)
41.359 AU (6.1872 Tm)
Eccentricity0.019047
Orbital period265.99 yr (97151.5 d)
Average Orbital speed0.0037°/d
Mean anomaly338.28°
Mean motion0° 0m 13.34s / day
Inclination19.313°
Longitude of ascending node186.93°
|{{{apsis}}}|helion}}≈ 15 June 2029[5]
±9 days
174.88°
Earth MOID39.5672 AU (5.91917 Tm)
Jupiter MOID35.6155 AU (5.32800 Tm)
TJupiter5.446
Physical characteristics
Dimensions679+55
−73
 km
[6]
Rotation period6.95 h (0.290 d)
Sidereal rotation period5.62 h[2]
Geometric albedo0.107+0.029
−0.018
[6]
IR–RR (red)[6]
B–V=0.95±0.02[7]
V–R=0.59±0.01[7]
V–I=1.08±0.02[7]
Apparent magnitude20.1[8]
Absolute magnitude (H)3.89±0.05[6]
3.9[2]


(145452) 2005 RN43 (provisional designation 2005 RN43) is a classical Kuiper belt object. It has an estimated diameter of 679+55
−73
 km
.[6] It was discovered by Andrew Becker, Andrew Puckett and Jeremy Kubica on 10 September 2005 at Apache Point Observatory in Sunspot, New Mexico. Brown estimates that it is possibly a dwarf planet.[9][10]

Classification

The Minor Planet Center (MPC) classifies it as a cubewano.[3] But since this object has an inclination of 19.3°, the Deep Ecliptic Survey (DES) classifies it as scattered-extended.[4]

It has been observed 119 times over thirteen oppositions, with precovery images back to 1954.[2]

See also

References

  1. "List Of Transneptunian Objects". Minor Planet Center. https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/iau/lists/TNOs.html. Retrieved 22 August 2016. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 145452 (2005 RN43)". https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=145452. Retrieved 11 April 2016. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 "MPEC 2009-R09 :Distant Minor Planets (2009 September 16.0 TT)". IAU Minor Planet Center. 2009-09-04. https://minorplanetcenter.net/mpec/K09/K09R09.html. Retrieved 2010-01-08. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 Marc W. Buie. "Orbit Fit and Astrometric record for 145452". SwRI (Space Science Department). http://www.boulder.swri.edu/~buie/kbo/astrom/145452.html. Retrieved 2009-10-04. 
  5. JPL Horizons Observer Location: @sun (Perihelion occurs when deldot changes from negative to positive. Uncertainty in time of perihelion is 3-sigma.)
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 Vilenius, E. et al. (2012). ""TNOs are Cool": A survey of the trans-Neptunian region VI. Herschel/PACS observations and thermal modeling of 19 classical Kuiper belt objects". Astronomy & Astrophysics 541: A94. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201118743. Bibcode2012A&A...541A..94V. 
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 Belskaya, Irina N.; Barucci, Maria A.; Fulchignoni, Marcello; Lazzarin, M. (April 2015). "Updated taxonomy of trans-neptunian objects and centaurs: Influence of albedo". Icarus 250: 482–491. doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2014.12.004. Bibcode2015Icar..250..482B. 
  8. "AstDys (145452) 2005RN43 Ephemerides". Department of Mathematics, University of Pisa, Italy. https://newton.spacedys.com/astdys/index.php?pc=1.1.3.0&n=145452. Retrieved 2009-12-07. 
  9. Michael E. Brown. "How many dwarf planets are there in the outer solar system? (updates daily)". California Institute of Technology. Archived from the original on 2011-10-18. https://web.archive.org/web/20111018154917/http://www.gps.caltech.edu/~mbrown/dps.html. Retrieved 2011-08-25. 
  10. Tancredi, Gonzalo (2009), "Physical and dynamical characteristics of icy "dwarf planets" (plutoids)", Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union 5: 173–185, doi:10.1017/S1743921310001717, Bibcode2010IAUS..263..173T 

External links