Astronomy:39 Aquarii

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Short description: Star in the constellation Aquarius
39 Aquarii
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Aquarius
Right ascension  22h 12m 25.76398s[1]
Declination −14° 11′ 38.3009″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 6.03[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type F0 V[3]
U−B color index +0.00[4]
B−V color index +0.38[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+15.2[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +23.89[6] mas/yr
Dec.: -47.43[6] mas/yr
Parallax (π)22.5378 ± 0.1723[1] mas
Distance145 ± 1 ly
(44.4 ± 0.3 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)2.92[7]
Details
Mass1.35[8] M
Radius1.79+0.04
−0.10
[1] R
Luminosity6.109±0.054[1] L
Surface gravity (log g)3.99[3] cgs
Temperature6,806[3] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]–0.21[3] dex
Age1.8[7] Gyr
Other designations
39 Aqr, BD−14° 6229, HD 210705, HIP 109624, HR 8462, SAO 164923[4]
Database references
SIMBADdata

39 Aquarii is a star in the zodiac constellation of Aquarius. 39 Aquarii is its Flamsteed designation. It is a faint naked eye star with an apparent visual magnitude of 6.03.[2] Based upon an annual parallax shift of 23.78 measured with a 3% margin of error,[6] this star is at a distance of around 137 light-years (42 parsecs) from Earth. It is a double star with a magnitude 9.3 companion at an angular separation of 0.6 arcseconds along a position angle of 257°.[9]

The stellar classification of this star is F0 V;[3] hence it belongs to the category of F-type main sequence stars that generate energy through hydrogen fusion at the core. It is 1.8[7] billion years old with 1.35[8] times the mass of the Sun and 1.79[1] times the Sun's radius. The star is radiating 6.1[1] times the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 6,806 K.[3]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Brown, A. G. A. (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics 616: A1. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Bibcode2018A&A...616A...1G.  Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Corben, P. M.; Stoy, R. H. (1968), "Photoelectric Magnitudes and Colours for Bright Southern Stars", Monthly Notes of the Astronomical Society of Southern Africa 27: 11, Bibcode1968MNSSA..27...11C. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 Cenarro, A. J. et al. (January 2007), "Medium-resolution Isaac Newton Telescope library of empirical spectra - II. The stellar atmospheric parameters", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 374 (2): 664–690, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.11196.x, Bibcode2007MNRAS.374..664C. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 "* 39 Aqr". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=%2A+39+Aqr. 
  5. Wilson, Ralph Elmer (1953), "General catalogue of stellar radial velocities", Carnegie Institute Washington D.C. Publication (Carnegie Institution of Washington), Bibcode1953GCRV..C......0W. 
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 van Leeuwen, F. (November 2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction", Astronomy and Astrophysics 474 (2): 653–664, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357, Bibcode2007A&A...474..653V. 
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 Nordström, B. et al. (May 2004), "The Geneva-Copenhagen survey of the Solar neighbourhood. Ages, metallicities, and kinematic properties of ˜14 000 F and G dwarfs", Astronomy and Astrophysics 418 (3): 989–1019, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20035959, Bibcode2004A&A...418..989N. 
  8. 8.0 8.1 David, Trevor J.; Hillenbrand, Lynne A. (2015), "The Ages of Early-Type Stars: Strömgren Photometric Methods Calibrated, Validated, Tested, and Applied to Hosts and Prospective Hosts of Directly Imaged Exoplanets", The Astrophysical Journal 804 (2): 146, doi:10.1088/0004-637X/804/2/146, Bibcode2015ApJ...804..146D. 
  9. Fabricius, C.; Makarov, V. V. (April 2000), "Two-colour photometry for 9473 components of close Hipparcos double and multiple stars", Astronomy and Astrophysics 356: 141–145, Bibcode2000A&A...356..141F. 

External links