Astronomy:5 Aquarii

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Short description: Star in the constellation Aquarius
5 Aquarii
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Aquarius
Right ascension  20h 52m 08.69366s[1]
Declination −05° 30′ 25.4241″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.55[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type B9 III[3]
B−V color index −0.076±0.010[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−2.6±0.6[4] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +0.70[5] mas/yr
Dec.: −5.52[5] mas/yr
Parallax (π)3.9834 ± 0.1385[1] mas
Distance820 ± 30 ly
(251 ± 9 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−0.94[2]
Details
Luminosity317.56[2] L
Surface gravity (log g)3.35[6] cgs
Temperature11,200[6] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]0.10[6] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)25[7] km/s
Other designations
5 Aqr, NSV 13360, BD−06° 5606, HD 198667, HIP 103005, HR 7985, SAO 144889[8]
Database references
SIMBADdata

5 Aquarii is a single[9] star in the zodiac constellation of Aquarius,[8] located about 830 light years away from the Sun,[1] based on parallax. 5 Aquarii is the Flamsteed designation. It is visible to the naked eye as a faint, blue-white hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 5.55.[2] This object is moving closer to the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of −3 km/s.[4]

This is a suspected chemically peculiar star[10][6] star with a stellar classification of B9 III,[3] although Adelman et al. (2004) consider it to be a normal star with near-solar elemental abundances.[11] It is relatively sharp-lined[11] with a projected rotational velocity of 25 km/s.[7] The star is radiating 318 times the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 11,200 K.[6]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Brown, A. G. A. (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics 616: A1. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Bibcode2018A&A...616A...1G.  Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation", Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331, doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015, Bibcode2012AstL...38..331A. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Houk, N. (1978), Michigan catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD stars, 2, Dept. of Astronomy, University of Michigan, Bibcode1978mcts.book.....H. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 Gontcharov, G. A. (November 2006), "Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35495 Hipparcos stars in a common system", Astronomy Letters 32 (11): 759–771, doi:10.1134/S1063773706110065, Bibcode2006AstL...32..759G. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 van Leeuwen, F. (2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction", Astronomy and Astrophysics 474 (2): 653–664, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357, Bibcode2007A&A...474..653V. 
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 Adelman, S. J. (April 1986), "Optical region elemental abundance analyses of B and A stars. V. The normal stars theta Leonis, tau Herculis, 14 Cygni and 5 Aquarii", Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series 64: 173−187, Bibcode1986A&AS...64..173A. 
  7. 7.0 7.1 Abt, Helmut A. et al. (July 2002), "Rotational Velocities of B Stars", The Astrophysical Journal 573 (1): 359–365, doi:10.1086/340590, Bibcode2002ApJ...573..359A 
  8. 8.0 8.1 "5 Aqr". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=5+Aqr. 
  9. Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 389 (2): 869–879, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x, Bibcode2008MNRAS.389..869E 
  10. Renson, P.; Manfroid, J. (May 2009), "Catalogue of Ap, HgMn and Am stars", Astronomy and Astrophysics 498 (3): 961–966, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200810788, Bibcode2009A&A...498..961R, https://zenodo.org/record/890529. 
  11. 11.0 11.1 Adelman, Saul J. et al. (December 2004), "Elemental abundance studies using the EBASIM spectrograph of the 2.1-m CASLEO Observatory telescope. I. The normal stars 5 Aqr and 30 Peg", in Zverko, J.; Ziznovsky, J.; Adelman, S. J. et al., The A-Star Puzzle, held in Poprad, Slovakia, July 8-13, 2004., IAU Symposium, 224, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, pp. 530–532, doi:10.1017/S1743921305009282, Bibcode2004IAUS..224..530A 

External links