Astronomy:98 Herculis
| Observation data Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS) | |
|---|---|
| Constellation | Hercules |
| Right ascension | 18h 06m 01.90000s[1] |
| Declination | +22° 13′ 07.9396″[1] |
| Apparent magnitude (V) | 4.96[2] |
| Characteristics | |
| Evolutionary stage | AGB[3] |
| Spectral type | M3-SIII[4] or M3IIIBa0.2[5] |
| B−V color index | 1.656±0.062[2] |
| Variable type | suspected[6] |
| Astrometry | |
| Radial velocity (Rv) | −19.48±0.21[2] km/s |
| Proper motion (μ) | RA: −12.028[1] mas/yr Dec.: −6.067[1] mas/yr |
| Parallax (π) | 5.5201 ± 0.1610[1] mas |
| Distance | 590 ± 20 ly (181 ± 5 pc) |
| Absolute magnitude (MV) | −1.78[2] |
| Details | |
| Mass | 1.35[7] M☉ |
| Radius | 85.39+10.72 −8.50[1] R☉ |
| Luminosity | 1,329.7±44.7[1] L☉ |
| Surface gravity (log g) | 1.45[7] cgs |
| Temperature | 3,772+203 −217[1] K |
| Metallicity [Fe/H] | −0.08[7] dex |
| Other designations | |
| Database references | |
| SIMBAD | data |
98 Herculis is a single[9] star located approximately 590[1] light years from the Sun in the northern constellation Hercules. It is visible to the naked eye as a dim, red-hued point of light with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.96.[2] The brightness of the star is diminished by an extinction of 0.19 due to interstellar dust.[10] The star is moving closer to the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of −19 km/s.[2]
This is an aging red giant star on the asymptotic giant branch[3] with a stellar classification of M3-SIII,[4] where the suffix notation indicating this is an S-type star. It is a mild barium star with an intensity class of 0.2,[11][5] and is a suspected variable star, although Percy and Shepherd (1992) were unable to confirm this.[12] With the hydrogen at its core exhausted, the star has expanded to around 85[1] times the Sun's radius. It is radiating 1,330[1] times the luminosity of the Sun from its swollen photosphere at an effective temperature of 3,772 K.[1]
References
- ↑ 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 1.11 Brown, A. G. A. (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics 616: A1. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Bibcode: 2018A&A...616A...1G. Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation", Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331, doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015, Bibcode: 2012AstL...38..331A.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Eggen, Olin J. (July 1992), "Asymptotic giant branch stars near the sun", Astronomical Journal 104 (1): 275–313, doi:10.1086/116239, Bibcode: 1992AJ....104..275E.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Keenan, Philip C.; McNeil, Raymond C. (1989), "The Perkins catalog of revised MK types for the cooler stars", Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series 71: 245, doi:10.1086/191373, Bibcode: 1989ApJS...71..245K.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Lu, Phillip K. (1991), "Taxonomy of barium stars", Astronomical Journal 101: 2229, doi:10.1086/115845, Bibcode: 1991AJ....101.2229L.
- ↑ Samus, N. N. et al. (2009), "VizieR Online Data Catalog: General Catalogue of Variable Stars (Samus+ 2007-2013)", VizieR On-line Data Catalog: B/GCVS. Originally Published in: 2009yCat....102025S 1: B/GCVS, Bibcode: 2009yCat....102025S.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 Khalatyan, A.; Anders, F.; Chiappini, C.; Queiroz, A. B. A.; Nepal, S.; Dal Ponte, M.; Jordi, C.; Guiglion, G. et al. (2024). "Transferring spectroscopic stellar labels to 217 million Gaia DR3 XP stars with SHBoost". Astronomy and Astrophysics 691: A98. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202451427. Bibcode: 2024A&A...691A..98K.
- ↑ "98 Her". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=98+Her.
- ↑ Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 389 (2): 869–879, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x, Bibcode: 2008MNRAS.389..869E.
- ↑ Famaey, B. et al. (January 2005), "Local kinematics of K and M giants from CORAVEL/Hipparcos/Tycho-2 data. Revisiting the concept of superclusters", Astronomy and Astrophysics 430 (1): 165–186, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20041272, Bibcode: 2005A&A...430..165F.
- ↑ Gomez, A. E. et al. (1997), "Absolute magnitudes and kinematics of barium stars", Astronomy and Astrophysics 319: 881, Bibcode: 1997A&A...319..881G.
- ↑ Percy, J. R.; Shepherd, C. W. (October 1992), "A Photometric Survey of Small-Amplitude Red Variables", Information Bulletin on Variable Stars 3792: 1, Bibcode: 1992IBVS.3792....1P.
 |  |
