Astronomy:9 Boötis

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Short description: Star in the constellation Boötes
9 Boötis
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Boötes[1]
Right ascension  13h 56m 34.18103s[2]
Declination +27° 29′ 31.4932″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.02[1]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage AGB[3]
Spectral type K3 III[4]
B−V color index 1.441±0.005[1]
Variable type suspected irregular[5]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−41.07±0.14[1] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +28.154[2] mas/yr
Dec.: −48.279[2] mas/yr
Parallax (π)5.2113 ± 0.1011[2] mas
Distance630 ± 10 ly
(192 ± 4 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−1.23[1]
Details
Mass3.5±0.5[3] M
Radius44[2] R
Luminosity857[2] L
Surface gravity (log g)1.85[6] cgs
Temperature4,197[7] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.27[6] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)1.5[7] km/s
Other designations
9 Boo, NSV 6502, BD+28°2278, GC 18850, HD 121710, HIP 68103, HR 5247, SAO 83084[8]
Database references
SIMBADdata

9 Boötis is a single,[9] variable star in the northern constellation of Boötes,[8] located around 630 light years away from the Sun. It is visible to the naked eye as a faint, orange-hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 5.0. This object is moving closer to the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of −41 km/s.[1]

This is an aging giant star with a stellar classification of K3 III,[4] which indicates it has exhausted the hydrogen at its core and evolved of the main sequence. As a consequence, its outer atmosphere has swollen to 44 times the radius of the Sun.[2] It is a suspected irregular variable that ranges in photographic magnitude from 6.1 down to 6.6.[5][10] 9 Boötis is considered mildly lithium-rich with a moderate level of chromospheric activity.[11] It is radiating 857 times the luminosity of the Sun[2] from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,197 K.[7]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation", Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331, doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015, Bibcode2012AstL...38..331A. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 Vallenari, A. et al. (2022). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940  Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Charbonnel, C.; Balachandran, S. C. (2000). "The Nature of the lithium rich giants. Mixing episodes on the RGB and early-AGB". Astronomy and Astrophysics 359: 563. Bibcode2000A&A...359..563C. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 Keenan, Philip C.; McNeil, Raymond C. (1989), "The Perkins catalog of revised MK types for the cooler stars", Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series 71: 245, doi:10.1086/191373, ISSN 0067-0049, Bibcode1989ApJS...71..245K. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 Samus, N. N. et al. (2017), "General Catalogue of Variable Stars", Astronomy Reports, 5.1 61 (1): 80–88, doi:10.1134/S1063772917010085, Bibcode2017ARep...61...80S. 
  6. 6.0 6.1 McWilliam, Andrew (December 1990), "High-resolution spectroscopic survey of 671 GK giants. I - Stellar atmosphere parameters and abundances", Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series 74: 1075–1128, doi:10.1086/191527, Bibcode1990ApJS...74.1075M. 
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 Rebull, Luisa M. et al. (October 2015), "On Infrared Excesses Associated with Li-rich K Giants", The Astronomical Journal 150 (4): 45, doi:10.1088/0004-6256/150/4/123, 123, Bibcode2015AJ....150..123R. 
  8. 8.0 8.1 "9 Boo". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=9+Boo. 
  9. Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 389 (2): 869–879, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x, Bibcode2008MNRAS.389..869E. 
  10. "NSV 6502", The International Variable Star Index (American Association of Variable Star Observers), https://www.aavso.org/vsx/index.php?view=detail.top&oid=45126, retrieved 2019-04-26. 
  11. Fekel, Francis C.; Balachandran, Suchitra (February 1993), "Lithium and rapid rotation in chromospherically active single giants", Astrophysical Journal, Part 1 403 (2): 708–721, doi:10.1086/172242, Bibcode1993ApJ...403..708F.