Astronomy:HD 135438

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Short description: Red giant star in the constellation Boötes
HD 135438
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Boötes[1]
Right ascension  15h 14m 06.04269s[2]
Declination +31° 47′ 16.2454″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.97[3]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage red giant branch[4]
Spectral type K5III[5] or M0III[4]
B−V color index 1.52[6]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−5.68±0.59[2] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +41.485[2] mas/yr
Dec.: −28.200[2] mas/yr
Parallax (π)5.0111 ± 0.1361[2] mas
Distance650 ± 20 ly
(200 ± 5 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−0.33[7]
Details[4]
Mass1.59±0.08 M
Radius50.15±2.59 R
Luminosity734+37
−34
 L
Surface gravity (log g)1.17±0.14 cgs
Temperature4,032±30 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.36±0.08 dex
Rotation495? days
Rotational velocity (v sin i)4.72 km/s
Other designations
BD+32 2561, HD 135438, HIP 74561, HR 5674, SAO 64574[8]
Database references
SIMBADdata

HD 135438 is a red giant star in the northern constellation of Boötes. With an apparent magnitude of 6.0, it lies about 650 light-years away. HD 135438 has a magnitude 9.36 visual companion at an angular separation of 118.2 along a position angle of 158° (as of 2012).[9] Gaia Data Release 3 parallaxes indicate that the visual companion is an unrelated background star.[10]

The star displays periodic radial velocity variations, likely caused by both intrinsic variability and an orbiting companion star, making this a probable single-lined spectroscopic binary. The companion star has at least half the mass of the Sun, and has an eccentric orbit with a period of about 8,500 days (23 years).[4]

References

  1. Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. Bibcode2012AstL...38..331A. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 Vallenari, A. et al. (2022). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940  Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  3. Høg, E.; Fabricius, C.; Makarov, V. V.; Urban, S.; Corbin, T.; Wycoff, G.; Bastian, U.; Schwekendiek, P. et al. (March 2000). "The Tycho-2 catalogue of the 2.5 million brightest stars". Astronomy and Astrophysics 355: L27–L30. ISSN 0004-6361. Bibcode2000A&A...355L..27H. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Lee, Byeong-Cheol et al. (December 2023). "A Search for Exoplanets around Northern Circumpolar Stars. IX. A Multi-Period Analysis of the M Giant HD 135438". Journal of the Korean Astronomical Society 56: 277–286. doi:10.5303/JKAS.2023.56.2.277. Bibcode2023JKAS...56..277L. https://koreascience.or.kr/article/JAKO202305443277706.pdf. 
  5. Pickles, A.; Depagne, É. (2010). "All-Sky Spectrally Matched UBVRI - ZY and u g r i z Magnitudes for Stars in the Tycho2 Catalog". Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific 122 (898): 1437. doi:10.1086/657947. Bibcode2010PASP..122.1437P. 
  6. Percy, John R. (December 1993). "The photometric variability of K giants". Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific 105 (694): 1422–1426. doi:10.1086/133324. Bibcode1993PASP..105.1422P. 
  7. Gontcharov, G. A. (2017). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: Tycho-2 red giant branch and carbon stars (Gontcharov, 2011)". VizieR On-line Data Catalog. Bibcode2017yCat..90370769G. 
  8. "HD 135438". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=HD+135438. 
  9. Mason, B. D. et al. (2014). "The Washington Visual Double Star Catalog". The Astronomical Journal 122 (6): 3466–3471. doi:10.1086/323920. Bibcode2001AJ....122.3466M. http://vizier.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/VizieR?-source=B/wds. 
  10. Vallenari, A. et al. (2022). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940  Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.