Astronomy:HD 171034

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Short description: Star in the constellation Sagittarius
HD 171034
Location of HD 171034 (circled in red)
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Sagittarius[1]
Right ascension  18h 33m 57.76631s[2]
Declination −33° 00′ 59.6170″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.28[1]
Characteristics
Spectral type B2III/IV[1]
B−V color index −0.115[1]
Variable type SPB?[3]
Astrometry
Proper motion (μ) RA: +1.691[2] mas/yr
Dec.: −11.670[2] mas/yr
Parallax (π)2.7191 ± 0.1688[2] mas
Distance1,200 ± 70 ly
(370 ± 20 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−2.73[1]
Details[4]
Mass7.3±0.5 M☉
Radius5.3±0.7 R☉
Luminosity3200±700 L☉
Surface gravity (log g)3.81±0.20 cgs
Temperature18800±900 K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)107±16 km/s
Other designations
Alwasl, CD−33 13338, GC 25327, HD 171034, HIP 91014, HR 6960, SAO 210312, PPM 297883[5]
Database references
SIMBADdata

HD 171034, also named Alwasl, is a star in the constellation Sagittarius, about 1,200 light-years (370 parsecs) distant. With an apparent magnitude of 5.28, it is faintly visible to the naked eye under good viewing conditions. Its stellar classification is variously reported as B2III/IV[1] or B2IV/V,[6] indicating a B-type star of uncertain luminosity class. It is a possible Beta Cephei variable[4] or slowly pulsating B-type star.[3] A companion star at a separation of 0.25″ was first reported in 2010.[6]

In traditional Arab astronomy, al-Waṣl (الوَصْل), meaning the joint or connection, refers to the region between two asterisms in Sagittarius representing groups of ostriches – al-Naʿām al-Wārid "the incoming ostriches" and al-Naʿām al-Ṣādir "the outgoing ostriches". The IAU Working Group on Star Names adopted the name Alwasl for this star on 13 August 2026.[7]

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. Bibcode: 2012AstL...38..331A  XHIP record for this object at VizieR.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Vallenari, A. et al. (2022). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940  Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Balona, L. A.; Ozuyar, D. (April 2020). "Pulsation among TESS A and B stars and the Maia variables" (in en). Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 493 (4): 5871–5879. doi:10.1093/mnras/staa670. ISSN 0035-8711. Bibcode: 2020MNRAS.493.5871B.  Catalog in VizieR
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 Hubrig, S.; Briquet, M. et al. (April 2009). "New magnetic field measurements of β Cephei stars and slowly pulsating B stars" (in en). Astronomische Nachrichten 330 (4): 317–329. doi:10.1002/asna.200811187. ISSN 0004-6337. Bibcode: 2009AN....330..317H. 
  5. ↑ "HD 171034". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=HD+171034. 
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 Oudmaijer, René D.; Parr, Andrew M. (July 2010). "The binary fraction and mass ratio of Be and B stars: a comparative Very Large Telescope/NACO study" (in en). Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 405 (4): 2439-2446. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.16609.x. Bibcode: 2010MNRAS.405.2439O. 
  7. ↑ "IAU Catalog of Star Names". https://exopla.net/star-names/modern-iau-star-names/.