Astronomy:NGC 5980

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NGC 5980
NGC 5980 imaged by SDSS
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationSerpens
Right ascension 15h 41m 30.4158s[1]
Declination+15° 47′ 15.738″[1]
Redshift0.013649±0.0000170[1]
Helio radial velocity4,092±5 km/s[1]
Distance155.90 ± 2.21 Mly (47.800 ± 0.677 Mpc)[1]
Apparent magnitude (B)12.3[1]
Characteristics
TypeS[1]
Size~86,400 ly (26.49 kpc) (estimated)[1]
Apparent size (V)1.9′ × 0.7′[1]
Other designations
HOLM 720A, IRAS 15391+1556, UGC 9974, MCG+03-40-026, PGC 55800[1]

NGC 5980 is a spiral galaxy in the constellation of Serpens. Its velocity with respect to the cosmic microwave background is 4,216±10 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 202.8 ± 14.2 Mly (62.18 ± 4.36 Mpc).[1] However, five non-redshift measurements give a closer mean distance of 155.90 ± 2.21 Mly (47.800 ± 0.677 Mpc).[2] It was discovered by German-British astronomer William Herschel on 19 March 1787.[3][4]

Supernovae

Two supernovae have been observed in NGC 5980:

  • SN 2004ci (Type II, mag. 17.5) was discovered by the Lick Observatory Supernova Search (LOSS) on 15 June 2004, and independently by Mark Armstrong on 16 June 2004.[5][6]
  • SN 2019pqo (Type IIb, mag. 18.6697) was discovered by the Automatic Learning for the Rapid Classification of Events (ALeRCE) on 7 September 2019.[7]

See also

References

  1. 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 "Results for object NGC 5980". NASA and Caltech. https://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/byname?objname=NGC+5980. 
  2. "Distance Results for NGC 5980". NASA. https://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/cgi-bin/nDistance?name=NGC+5980. 
  3. Herschel, W. (1789). "Catalogue of a Second Thousand of New Nebulae and Clusters of Stars; with a Few Introductory Remarks on the Construction of the Heavens". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London 79: 212–255. doi:10.1098/rstl.1789.0021. Bibcode1789RSPT...79..212H. 
  4. Seligman, Courtney. "New General Catalogue Objects: NGC 5980". https://cseligman.com/text/atlas/ngc59a.htm#5980. 
  5. Armstrong, M.; Park, S.; Foley, R. J. (2004). "Supernova 2004ci in NGC 5980". International Astronomical Union Circular (8357): 1. Bibcode2004IAUC.8357....1A. http://www.cbat.eps.harvard.edu/iauc/08300/08357.html#Item1. 
  6. "SN 2004ci". IAU. https://www.wis-tns.org/object/2004ci. 
  7. "SN 2019pqov". IAU. https://www.wis-tns.org/object/2019pqo. 

Coordinates: Sky map 15h 41m 30.4158s, +15° 47′ 15.738″