Astronomy:NGC 7808

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NGC 7808
NGC 7808 imaged by SDSS
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationCetus
Right ascension 00h 03m 32.1264s[1]
Declination−10° 44′ 40.833″[1]
Redshift0.029570 [1]
Helio radial velocity8865 ± 2 km/s[1]
Distance409.9 ± 28.7 Mly (125.67 ± 8.80 Mpc)[1]
Apparent magnitude (V)12.8[1]
Characteristics
Type(R')SA0^0?[1]
Size~158,900 ly (48.71 kpc) (estimated)[1]
Apparent size (V)1.3′ × 1.3′[1]
Other designations
IRAS F00009-1101, MCG-02-01-013, PGC 243[1]

NGC 7808 is a lenticular galaxy in the constellation of Cetus. Its velocity with respect to the cosmic microwave background is 8521 ± 24 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 125.67 ± 8.80 Mpc (~410 million light-years).[1] It was discovered by American astronomer Frank Muller in 1886.[2]

NGC 7808 is an active Seyfert I galaxy.[1][3]

One supernova has been observed in NGC 7808: SN 2023qnz (Type Ia, mag. 20.14) was discovered by Pan-STARRS on 22 August 2023.[4]

Star-forming ring

NGC 7808 contains an outer star-forming ring, observed in ultraviolet rays. According to a 2019 study, the star formation is only above one solar mass per year. It is expected to decrease overtime. Nevertheless, star-forming rings like in NGC 7808 still contain enigmatic features and can help astronomers to learn more about the evolutionary processes taken by these galaxies.[5]

See also

References

  1. 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 1.11 "Results for object NGC 7808". NASA and Caltech. https://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/byname?objname=NGC+7808. 
  2. Seligman, Courtney. "New General Catalogue Objects: NGC 7808". https://cseligman.com/text/atlas/ngc78.htm#7808. 
  3. Maia, Marcio A. G.; Machado, Rodolfo S.; Willmer, Christopher N. A. (2003-10-01). "The Seyfert Population in the Local Universe". The Astronomical Journal 126 (4): 1750–1762. doi:10.1086/378360. ISSN 0004-6256. Bibcode2003AJ....126.1750M. https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2003AJ....126.1750M. 
  4. "SN 2023qnz". IAU. https://www.wis-tns.org/object/2023qnz. 
  5. Proshina, Irina S.; Kniazev, Alexei Yu.; Sil'chenko, Olga K. (2019-07-01). "Star-forming Rings in Lenticular Galaxies: Origin of the Gas". The Astronomical Journal 158 (1): 5. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/ab1d54. ISSN 0004-6256. Bibcode2019AJ....158....5P.