Biology:Endoglycosylceramidase

From HandWiki
endoglycosylceramidase
Identifiers
EC number3.2.1.123
CAS number105503-61-5
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO

The enzyme endoglycosylceramidase (EC 3.2.1.123) catalyzes the following chemical reaction:

oligoglycosylglucosylceramide + H2O [math]\displaystyle{ \rightleftharpoons }[/math] ceramide + oligoglycosylglucose

This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, specifically those glycosidases that hydrolyse O- and S-glycosyl compounds. The systematic name is oligoglycosylglucosylceramide glycohydrolase. Other names in common use include endoglycoceramidase, EGCase, and glycosyl-N-acetyl-sphingosine 1,1-β-D-glucanohydrolase.

Structural studies

As of late 2007, 6 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes 2OSW, 2OSX, 2OSY, 2OYK, 2OYL, and 2OYM.

References

  • "A novel glycosphingolipid-degrading enzyme cleaves the linkage between the oligosaccharide and ceramide of neutral and acidic glycosphingolipids". J. Biol. Chem. 261 (30): 14278–82. 1986. PMID 3771534.