Chemistry:Dibromodiethyl sulfide
From HandWiki
Names | |
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Preferred IUPAC name
1-Bromo-2-[(2-bromoethyl)sulfanyl]ethane | |
Other names
Di(2-Bromoethyl) sulfide; bis(beta-bromethyl)sulfide; 2,2'-dibromodiethyl sulfide
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Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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ChemSpider | |
PubChem CID
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CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
Density | 1.838 |
Boiling point | 258.3 °C (496.9 °F; 531.5 K) |
Refractive index (nD)
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1.566 |
Hazards | |
Flash point | 110 °C (230 °F; 383 K) |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
Infobox references | |
Dibromodiethyl sulfide is a chemical like mustard gas in which bromine replaces chlorine. It is very irritating as a vapour.[1]
Production
Dibromodiethyl sulfide can be produced by the reaction of bromine with thiodiglycol.[1]
Properties
Dibromodiethyl sulfide takes the form of white crystals. The melting point is between 31 and 34°C. It decomposes when heated to 240°C.[1]
The fungus Tyromyces palustris can split the molecule at the sulfur.[2]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Lewis, Robert A. (2016) (in en). Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary. John Wiley & Sons. p. 440. ISBN 978-1-118-13515-0. https://books.google.com/books?id=EwV0CgAAQBAJ&pg=PA440.
- ↑ El-Gendy, Nour Shafik; Nassar, Hussein Mohamed Nabil (2018) (in en). Biodesulfurization in Petroleum Refining. John Wiley & Sons. p. 776. ISBN 978-1-119-22408-2. https://books.google.com/books?id=-IVuDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA776.
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dibromodiethyl sulfide.
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