Chemistry:Ferric stearate

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Ferric stearate
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Iron(III) stearate
Systematic IUPAC name
Iron(III) octadecanoate
Other names
Iron(III) stearate, iron tristearate, ferric stearate, iron(3+) octadecanoate[1]
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
EC Number
  • 225-889-4
UNII
Properties
C54H105FeO6
Molar mass 906.3
Appearance orange-red powder
Density g/cm3
Melting point 84 °C (183 °F; 357 K)
Boiling point 359.4 °C (678.9 °F; 632.5 K)
Hazards
GHS Signal word Warning
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references
Tracking categories (test):

Iron(III) stearate (ferric stearate) is a metal-organic compound, a salt of iron and stearic acid with the chemical formula Fe(C17H35COO)3.[2][3]

The compound is classified as a metallic soap, i.e. a metal derivative of a fatty acid.[4]

Synthesis

  • Treating stearic acid with iron chloride in presence of DABCO.[5]

Physical properties

The compound forms orange-red or brown powder. Hygroscopic.

Insoluble in water. Soluble in hot ethanol, toluene, chloroform, acetone, benzene, turpentine.[6]

Uses

The compound is used as a catalyst in organic synthesis. Also, as a reagent in analytical chemistry, and as a stabilizer in biochemistry.[7]

Toxicity

Ferric stearate is low-toxic.

References

Template:Stearates