Orders of magnitude (capacitance)
From HandWiki
This page lists examples of capacitance. Grouped by orders of magnitude.
Factor (Capacitance) | SI prefix | Value | Item |
---|---|---|---|
10−45 | N/A | 1.798 × 10−45 | Planck capacitance |
10−16 | 430 aF | Input capacitance of a minimum sized CMOS inverter in a 40nm process. | |
10−15 | fF | 2 fF | Gate capacitance of a MOS transistor, per µm of gate width.[1] |
10−14 | 30 fF | DRAM cell.[2] | |
10−13 | 100 fF | Small ceramic capacitor.[3] | |
150 fF | Pin to pin capacitance in a SSOP/TSSOP integrated circuit package.[4][5] | ||
10−12 | pF | 1 pF | Small mica and PTFE capacitor.[3] |
2 pF | Solderless breadboard, between two adjacent 5-contact columns.[6] | ||
4 pF | Capacitive sensing of air-water-snow-ice.[7] | ||
5 pF | Low condenser microphone. | ||
10−11 | 12 pF | Typical 10× passive oscilloscope probe.[8] | |
45 pF | Variable capacitor | ||
49 pF | Yoga mat of TPE[9] with relative permittivity of 4.5[10] and 8 mm thick sandwiched between two 1 dm² electrodes. | ||
50 pF | 1 m of Cat 5 network cable (between the two conductors of a twisted pair) | ||
10−10 | 100 pF | Capacitance of the standard human body model. | |
1 m of 50 Ω coaxial cable (between the inner and outer conductors) | |||
High condenser microphone. | |||
330 pF | Variable capacitor | ||
10−9 | nF | 1 nF | Typical leyden jar. |
10−8 | |||
10−7 | 100 nF | Small aluminium electrolytic capacitor.[3] | |
820 nF | Large mica and PTFE capacitor.[3] | ||
10−6 | µF | ||
10−5 | |||
10−4 | 100 µF | Large ceramic capacitor.[3] | |
10−4 | 740 µF | Self-capacitance of earth [11] | |
10−3 | mF | 6.8 mF | Small electric double layer supercapacitor.[3] |
10−2 | cF | ||
10−1 | dF | ||
100 | F | 1 F | Earth–ionosphere capacitance.[12] |
1.5 F | Large aluminium electrolytic capacitor.[3] | ||
101 | daF | ||
102 | hF | ||
103 | kF | 5 kF | Large electric double layer supercapacitor.[3] |
SI multiples
Submultiples | Multiples | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Value | SI symbol | Name | Value | SI symbol | Name | |
10−1 F | dF | decifarad | 101 F | daF | decafarad | |
10−2 F | cF | centifarad | 102 F | hF | hectofarad | |
10−3 F | mF | millifarad | 103 F | kF | kilofarad | |
10−6 F | µF | microfarad | 106 F | MF | megafarad | |
10−9 F | nF | nanofarad | 109 F | GF | gigafarad | |
10−12 F | pF | picofarad | 1012 F | TF | terafarad | |
10−15 F | fF | femtofarad | 1015 F | PF | petafarad | |
10−18 F | aF | attofarad | 1018 F | EF | exafarad | |
10−21 F | zF | zeptofarad | 1021 F | ZF | zettafarad | |
10−24 F | yF | yoctofarad | 1024 F | YF | yottafarad |
The farad is named after Michael Faraday. As with every SI unit named for a person, its symbol starts with an upper case letter (F), but when written in full it follows the rules for capitalisation of a common noun; i.e., "farad" becomes capitalised at the beginning of a sentence and in titles, but is otherwise in lower case.
See also
- Capacitance
- Capacitor
- Types of capacitor
- Metric system
- Scientific notation
References
- ↑ Abraham, J.A. (2011-09-07). "CMOS Transistor Theory". Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin. p. 13. http://www.cerc.utexas.edu/~jaa/vlsi/lectures/4-1.pdf. Retrieved 2013-10-04.
- ↑ Wang, David Tawei (2005). "Modern DRAM Memory Systems: Performance Analysis and a High Performance, Power-Constrained DRAM Scheduling Algorithm". department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, University of Maryland. p. 11. http://www.ece.umd.edu/~blj/papers/thesis-PhD-wang--DRAM.pdf. Retrieved 2013-10-07.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 digikey.com - Electronic Parts, Components and Suppliers | DigiKey, 2012-06-05
- ↑ Clark, Sean. "IC Package Design's Effects on Signal Integrity" (PDF). Fairchild Semiconductor. p. 16. http://www.siongboon.com/projects/2005-09-07_home_pcb_fabrication/footprint/IC%20Package%20Design%20Effects%20on%20Signal%20Integrity.pdf. Retrieved 21 November 2014.
- ↑ "AN-1205 Electrical Performance of Packages" (PDF). Texas Instruments. May 2004. p. 4. http://www.ti.com/lit/an/snoa405a/snoa405a.pdf. Retrieved 21 November 2014.
- ↑ Jones, David. "EEVblog #568 - Solderless Breadboard Capacitance". EEVblog. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6GIscUsnlM0. Retrieved 24 November 2014.
- ↑ umanitoba.ca - Capacitive probe for ice detection and accretion rate measurement: proof of concept, 2010, p64
- ↑ "Test Leads - Oscilloscope Probes". http://www.digikey.com/product-search/en?FV=fff40023%2Cfff80408%2C2dc117e%2C52c010f&k=test+probe&mnonly=0&newproducts=0&ColumnSort=785&page=1&stock=0&pbfree=0&rohs=0&quantity=&ptm=0&fid=0&pageSize=100. Retrieved 4 December 2014.
- ↑ treadmillfactory.ca - Deluxe TPE Dual Tone Yoga & Pilates Mat Green -Yoga / Pilates, 2012-06-06
- ↑ - Dielectric characteristics of static shield for coil-end of gas-insulated transformer, 1992-06-..
- ↑ Tipler, Paul; Mosca, Gene (2004). Physics for Scientists and Engineers (5th ed.). Macmillan. p. 752. ISBN 978-0-7167-0810-0.
- ↑ Price, Colin (2010). "Seminar in Atmospheric Electricity". Department of Geophysics & Planetary Science, Telaviv University. http://www.tau.ac.il/~colin/courses/AtmosElec/Global%20Circuit.pdf. Retrieved 2013-10-04.