Orders of magnitude (capacitance)

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This page lists examples of capacitance. Grouped by orders of magnitude.

List of orders of magnitude for capacitance
Factor (Capacitance) SI prefix Value Item
10−45 N/A 1.798 × 10−45 Planck capacitance
10−16 430 aF Input capacitance of a minimum sized CMOS inverter in a 40nm process.
10−15 fF 2 fF Gate capacitance of a MOS transistor, per µm of gate width.[1]
10−14 30 fF DRAM cell.[2]
10−13 100 fF Small ceramic capacitor.[3]
150 fF Pin to pin capacitance in a SSOP/TSSOP integrated circuit package.[4][5]
10−12 pF 1 pF Small mica and PTFE capacitor.[3]
2 pF Solderless breadboard, between two adjacent 5-contact columns.[6]
4 pF Capacitive sensing of air-water-snow-ice.[7]
5 pF Low condenser microphone.
10−11 12 pF Typical 10× passive oscilloscope probe.[8]
45 pF Variable capacitor
49 pF Yoga mat of TPE[9] with relative permittivity of 4.5[10] and 8 mm thick sandwiched between two 1 dm² electrodes.
50 pF 1 m of Cat 5 network cable (between the two conductors of a twisted pair)
10−10 100 pF Capacitance of the standard human body model.
1 m of 50 Ω coaxial cable (between the inner and outer conductors)
High condenser microphone.
330 pF Variable capacitor
10−9 nF 1 nF Typical leyden jar.
10−8
10−7 100 nF Small aluminium electrolytic capacitor.[3]
820 nF Large mica and PTFE capacitor.[3]
10−6 µF
10−5
10−4 100 µF Large ceramic capacitor.[3]
10−4 740 µF Self-capacitance of earth [11]
10−3 mF 6.8 mF Small electric double layer supercapacitor.[3]
10−2 cF
10−1 dF
100 F 1 F Earth–ionosphere capacitance.[12]
1.5 F Large aluminium electrolytic capacitor.[3]
101 daF
102 hF
103 kF 5 kF Large electric double layer supercapacitor.[3]

SI multiples

SI multiples of farad (F)
Submultiples Multiples
Value SI symbol Name Value SI symbol Name
10−1 F dF decifarad 101 F daF decafarad
10−2 F cF centifarad 102 F hF hectofarad
10−3 F mF millifarad 103 F kF kilofarad
10−6 F µF microfarad 106 F MF megafarad
10−9 F nF nanofarad 109 F GF gigafarad
10−12 F pF picofarad 1012 F TF terafarad
10−15 F fF femtofarad 1015 F PF petafarad
10−18 F aF attofarad 1018 F EF exafarad
10−21 F zF zeptofarad 1021 F ZF zettafarad
10−24 F yF yoctofarad 1024 F YF yottafarad

The farad is named after Michael Faraday. As with every SI unit named for a person, its symbol starts with an upper case letter (F), but when written in full it follows the rules for capitalisation of a common noun; i.e., "farad" becomes capitalised at the beginning of a sentence and in titles, but is otherwise in lower case.

See also

References

  1. Abraham, J.A. (2011-09-07). "CMOS Transistor Theory". Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin. p. 13. http://www.cerc.utexas.edu/~jaa/vlsi/lectures/4-1.pdf. Retrieved 2013-10-04. 
  2. Wang, David Tawei (2005). "Modern DRAM Memory Systems: Performance Analysis and a High Performance, Power-Constrained DRAM Scheduling Algorithm". department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, University of Maryland. p. 11. http://www.ece.umd.edu/~blj/papers/thesis-PhD-wang--DRAM.pdf. Retrieved 2013-10-07. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 digikey.com - Electronic Parts, Components and Suppliers | DigiKey, 2012-06-05
  4. Clark, Sean. "IC Package Design's Effects on Signal Integrity" (PDF). Fairchild Semiconductor. p. 16. http://www.siongboon.com/projects/2005-09-07_home_pcb_fabrication/footprint/IC%20Package%20Design%20Effects%20on%20Signal%20Integrity.pdf. Retrieved 21 November 2014. 
  5. "AN-1205 Electrical Performance of Packages" (PDF). Texas Instruments. May 2004. p. 4. http://www.ti.com/lit/an/snoa405a/snoa405a.pdf. Retrieved 21 November 2014. 
  6. Jones, David. "EEVblog #568 - Solderless Breadboard Capacitance". EEVblog. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6GIscUsnlM0. Retrieved 24 November 2014. 
  7. umanitoba.ca - Capacitive probe for ice detection and accretion rate measurement: proof of concept, 2010, p64
  8. "Test Leads - Oscilloscope Probes". http://www.digikey.com/product-search/en?FV=fff40023%2Cfff80408%2C2dc117e%2C52c010f&k=test+probe&mnonly=0&newproducts=0&ColumnSort=785&page=1&stock=0&pbfree=0&rohs=0&quantity=&ptm=0&fid=0&pageSize=100. Retrieved 4 December 2014. 
  9. treadmillfactory.ca - Deluxe TPE Dual Tone Yoga & Pilates Mat Green -Yoga / Pilates, 2012-06-06
  10. - Dielectric characteristics of static shield for coil-end of gas-insulated transformer, 1992-06-..
  11. Tipler, Paul; Mosca, Gene (2004). Physics for Scientists and Engineers (5th ed.). Macmillan. p. 752. ISBN 978-0-7167-0810-0. 
  12. Price, Colin (2010). "Seminar in Atmospheric Electricity". Department of Geophysics & Planetary Science, Telaviv University. http://www.tau.ac.il/~colin/courses/AtmosElec/Global%20Circuit.pdf. Retrieved 2013-10-04.