Software:Fire Emblem: Mystery of the Emblem

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Short description: 1994 video game

Fire Emblem: Mystery of the Emblem
Developer(s)Intelligent Systems
Publisher(s)Nintendo
Director(s)Shouzou Kaga
Producer(s)Gunpei Yokoi
Designer(s)Shouzou Kaga
Programmer(s)Toru Narihiro
Artist(s)Katsuyoshi Koya
Writer(s)Shouzou Kaga
Composer(s)Yuka Tsujiyoko
SeriesFire Emblem
Platform(s)Super Famicom
Release
  • JP: January 21, 1994
Genre(s)Tactical role-playing
Mode(s)Single-player

Script error: The function "nihongo_foot" does not exist., known in Japan as Fire Emblem: Monshō no Nazo, is a 1994 tactical role-playing video game developed by Intelligent Systems and published by Nintendo for the Super Famicom. It is the third installment of the Fire Emblem series,[1][2] and the first to be developed for the Super Famicom. The story is divided into two parts: the first is a retelling of Fire Emblem: Shadow Dragon and the Blade of Light, while the second is an original story acting as a sequel to the first game. After defeating the sorcerer Gharnef and the Dark Dragon Medeus, peace is restored to Archanea and Marth restores his kingdom. His ally Hardin ascends to the throne of Archanea, but begins hostile military expansion across the continent, forcing Marth to confront his old friend and the force driving him. Gameplay follows the traditional Fire Emblem system of tactical battles taking place on grid-based maps.

Mystery of the Emblem began development in 1992 during the production of Fire Emblem Gaiden. The staff from previous entries, including series creator Shouzou Kaga and composer Yuka Tsujiyoko, returned to their respective roles. While originally conceived as two separate projects, the team eventually merged the proposed remake of Shadow Dragon and the Blade of Light with the original story content of Mystery of the Emblem. The gameplay returned to the formula of the original Fire Emblem game, which the more experimental Gaiden had veered away from in many regards. The difficulty was also lowered to encourage new players to try the series.

The game has been positively received by video game journalists; much praise went to its gameplay refinements and technical quality. It also set the best first-week sales for the series until Fire Emblem Awakening in 2012, and with 776,338 units by 2002 was the best-selling title in the series to that date. A derivative title for the Satellaview, BS Fire Emblem, was released during 1997. A full remake for the Nintendo DS, Software:Fire Emblem: New Mystery of the Emblem, was released in 2010. In 2017, it was rereleased in Japan as part of the Japanese retailer versions of Classic SNES Edition.

Gameplay

A battle in Mystery of the Emblem: during the player turn, a character is being moved across the battle map to attack an enemy unit.

Fire Emblem: Mystery of the Emblem is a tactical role-playing video game where players take control of Marth's army and Marth himself, the main protagonist of Fire Emblem: Shadow Dragon and the Blade of Light, across story-driven missions on the continent of Archanea.[3] In between battles, characters engage in conversations with each other in cutscenes, which advances the story.[3][4]

Battles are turn-based and take place on grid-based maps. Victory is achieved when an enemy base is captured or all enemies are defeated. Each character holds four weapons and four items, and each has an assigned character class, which affects their movement range, damage and what weapons can be used. Mounted units also have the option to dismount, which changes their abilities and stats while reducing movement range.[3][5][6]

When combat is initiated, a separate screen shows the battle play out: attack power is based on the strength of weapons and their units, while damage is calculated based on both the type of attack used and the opposing unit's physical and magical defense. Critical hits triple the damage of normal attacks.[3][5] Each battle awards experience points, which raise a unit's experience level: their level and statistics cap at 20. When a character changes class, their experience level returns to 1 while their stats increase slightly.[3][6] Unit abilities can be influenced through a Support system: when two characters have a story-based relationship such as being lovers or friends, they boost stats such as attack power or dodging ability.[7]

Plot

Mystery of the Emblem is set on the continent of Archanea, and is split into two halves dubbed "Books". "Book 1" is a retelling of the events of Shadow Dragon and the Blade of Light: Marth, the prince of Altea, is forced into exile when his homeland is attacked by the neighboring kingdom of Gra. With his father killed and his sister Elice captive, Marth must muster a force to defeat the will driving the invasion: the dark dragon Medeus and his ally Gharnef. Marth's allies include the princess and Pegasus knight Caeda, Marth's mentor Jagen, Prince Hardin of Aurelis, kindly Princess Nyna of Archanea's Royal Family, and the Archsage Gotoh. His quest leads him to recovering Falchion, a magical sword which can defeat Medeus and which only Marth can wield due to his ancient heritage as a descendant of Anri, the warrior who defeated Medeus. Having recovered both Falchion and the magical Fire Emblem shield, Marth confronts Gharnef and Medeus, the latter of whom is leader of the last surviving tribe of Manakete, an ancient tribe which could shapeshift into dragons. In the end, Marth defeats Medeus and restores peace, surrendering the Fire Emblem to Archanea for safekeeping. Hardin marries Nyna and becomes the king of Archanea.

"Book 2" takes place two years after Book 1. Hardin begins the forceful military occupation of neighboring countries, with Marth's army being used as part of the conquests. When Marth grows suspicious of his role in Hardin's plans, he is branded as a traitor to Archanea and is relentlessly hunted down by Hardin's forces. Receiving the Fire Emblem from Nyna by way of a courier, Marth and his army escapes to the desert of Khadein and meets with Gotoh. He explains that Hardin has become possessed by the evil power of the Darksphere, which Gharnef secretly gave to him, and that only the Lightsphere can counter its power and save Hardin. Marth is also tasked with locating three other magical spheres in his quest: the Lifesphere, the Geosphere, and the Starsphere (the latter of which must be reassembled through the collection of Starshards). Marth and his allies journey through the icy mountains to obtain the Lightsphere, then stage a final assault on Archanea to liberate the continent from Hardin's madness. Though the Lightsphere nullifies the Darksphere's power, Hardin is critically wounded in his battle and can only apologize to Marth for his actions before he dies. If the player has not collected the five spheres, the game ends prematurely at this point; Marth is duped into believing Gharnef has been defeated, and soon has to fight another war against Medeus. If the player did collect the spheres, Marth inserts all five into the Fire Emblem and unlocks its full power as the Binding Shield.

Gotoh then arrives to inform Marth that Gharnef has kidnapped several female clerics, including Princess Nyna and his own sister Elice, to serve as sacrifices for the revival of Medeus. Marth leads his army to an ancient temple where Gharnef holds the ceremony. After killing Gharnef, retrieving Falchion, and rescuing the clerics, Marth confronts Medeus, who has taken the form of an enormous dark dragon. Using the Falchion and Binding Shield, Marth slays Medeus. With peace restored to the land, Marth and Caeda, now married, become the rulers of all Archanea.

Development and release

Mystery of the Emblem was developed by Intelligent Systems, the original creators of the Fire Emblem series, under supervision from publisher and studio owner Nintendo.[8][9] Development began in 1992 during the development of Fire Emblem Gaiden, with production lasting almost three years.[9] Shouzou Kaga returned as designer and writer. Keisuke Terasaki acted as director, while Gunpei Yokoi returned as producer.[9][10] The characters were designed by Katsuyoshi Koya, who would go on to work on Software:Fire Emblem: Genealogy of the Holy War.[11] The music was composed by Yuka Tsujiyoko, who worked on the soundtrack with sound designer Masaya Kuzume.[9][11][12] She would later refer to the game as her favorite title out of the Fire Emblem games she had worked on.[13]

Due to the increased hardware capabilities, the team were able to increase both the content and graphical quality. With the aim of encouraging new players to buy the game, the overall difficulty was reduced compared to previous entries.[9] After the unconventional gameplay of Gaiden, Mystery of the Emblem returned to the traditional gameplay used for Shadow Dragon and the Blade of Light, in addition to continuing the story of Marth after focusing on different characters for Gaiden.[8][14] Mystery of the Emblem was initially only going to include original story content, but after consideration, it was decided to include an upgraded version of Shadow Dragon and the Blade of Light for those who had not played the original.[15] Another proposed plan was to split the release into two parts: a remake of Shadow Dragon and the Blade of Light and Mystery of the Emblem. Due to space limitations, some characters featured in the original version of Shadow Dragon and the Blade of Light needed to be cut. The romance between Marth and Caeda was introduced as a refined version of a similar plot featured in Gaiden.[9] As with previous games set in Archanea, the series' titular Fire Emblem took the form of a shield inset with five magical gems.[16] According to Kaga, Mystery of the Emblem was intended as the last major title to be set on the continent of Archanea.[9] However, Archenea later provided the setting for Fire Emblem Awakening.[17][18] Released overseas in 2013, Awakening is set over a thousand years after the events of Shadow Dragon and the Blade of Light.[17][19]

Mystery of the Emblem was released for the Super Famicom on January 21, 1994.[20] It was the first Fire Emblem title for the system, and the first to use a 24-megabit cartridge.[21] It would later receive multiple releases on Nintendo's digital Virtual Console platform: the version for the Wii released on December 26, 2006;[22] the version for the Wii U on April 27, 2014;[23] and the version for the Nintendo 3DS on June 22, 2016.[24] Like other early Fire Emblem titles, it did not receive a Western release, though a full fan translation was released in 2008.[4][8]

Reception

Reception
Review scores
PublicationScore
Famitsu9/10, 8/10, 9/10, 10/10[25][26]
Nintendo Life8/10[4]
RPGamer3.5/5[5]

While no exact figure is available, Mystery of the Emblem stood as the best first-week debut for the series until the Nintendo 3DS title Fire Emblem Awakening in 2012.[27] As of 2002, Mystery of the Emblem had sold 776,338 units. This made Mystery of the Emblem the best-selling title in the Fire Emblem series to that date.[28]

Famitsu was generally positive about Mystery of the Emblem, citing both its overall quality and the improvements made to the gameplay and presentation of content from Shadow Dragon and the Blade of Light.[25] Mike Moehnke of RPGamer felt that the story was "fine without being great", especially as it was a partial remake of the first game. While he enjoyed the gameplay, he noted that it felt like a precursor to the more refined and expanded mechanics of later titles in the series, despite praising the dismounting mechanic. The graphics he found unimpressive for the platform, while he found the audio a mixed effect with a lack of tunes in the first half and more variety and strength for the second half. He finished that the game was worth seeking out for series and genre fans, but that the language barrier and advances of subsequent Fire Emblem titles made it less appealing.[5]

Nintendo Life's Gonçalo Lopes praised the general narrative, technical improvements and overall gameplay. He generally called it one of the best entries for the system and the series as a whole.[4] In a retrospective on the game for its 20th anniversary, Dengeki Online called it both one of the best entries in the series, the genre and the system.[6] Destructoid later ranked Mystery of the Emblem among the five best titles in the Fire Emblem series.[29]

Legacy

Anime

Fire Emblem: Mystery of the Emblem
ファイアーエムブレム 紋章の謎
(Faiā Emuburemu Monshō no Nazo)
GenreAdventure, Fantasy
Original video animation
Directed byShin Misawa
Produced byAyumi Enomoto
Masao Mochizuki
Written byYōsuke Kuroda
Music byHiroyuki Kōzu
StudioStudio Fantasia
Released January 26, 1996 – April 26, 1996
Runtime30 minutes
Episodes2

Mystery of the Emblem was adapted into an original video animation (OVA): two episodes were produced by KSS and released in 1996, but no further episodes have been produced following poor sales, leaving the OVA series unfinished. Marth's Japanese voice actor, Hikaru Midorikawa, would go on to voice the character in subsequent appearances in spin-off and crossover media.[13][30] These episodes were dubbed into English by A.D. Vision and released in North America on April 14, 1998,[31] five years before Software:Fire Emblem: The Blazing Blade was localized.[30][32]

BS Fire Emblem

The title screen for BS Fire Emblem

Script error: The function "nihongo_foot" does not exist. commonly referred to as BS Fire Emblem, is an episodic tactical role-playing game developed by Intelligent Systems and released in 1997 following the release of Genealogy of the Holy War. It acts as a prequel to the events of the first Fire Emblem title and Mystery of the Emblem.[13][14][33] The four episodes of BS Fire Emblem were broadcast between September and October 1997 on the Satellaview peripheral service, a system where short games were downloaded via satellite at given times of day.[33][34] While it employs the same tactical gameplay as the mainline titles, it throws waves of enemies at the main party during a three-hour time limit.[14][33]

BS Fire Emblem was directed and designed by Kaga, while the music was composed by Tsujiyoko in her role as composer and sound director.[12][35][36][37] The character artwork was done by Rika Suzuki, a newcomer to the Fire Emblem series who would later go on to create character illustrations for Fire Emblem Awakening.[36] It was the first title in the Fire Emblem series to include voice acting, created using livestreaming during the original broadcast.[35] The game used the technology created for Mystery of the Emblem.[33][38]

The first episode, "Episode 1: Fall of the Palace",[lower-alpha 1] was broadcast on September 28;[39] "Episode 2: Crimson Dragoon Knight"[lower-alpha 2] released on October 5;[40] "Episode 3: Thieves of Justice"[lower-alpha 3] released on October 12;[41] and the finale, "Episode 4: Time of Beginning",[lower-alpha 4] released on October 19.[42] Since broadcast, the original game became very rare due to the method of release and the discontinuation of Satellaview service, requiring a cartridge with the game installed to be available. Even then, the original streamed voice acting is unavailable.[33] While forming part of the Fire Emblem series and technically the fifth entry, BS Fire Emblem is frequently not counted among the main entries. Instead, it is seen as an extension of Mystery of the Emblem. Despite being included in the official timeline of its fictional setting, it is considered an "unofficial" part of the series.[1][14][33][38][43]

Remake

Mystery of the Emblem was remade and released in 2010 for the Nintendo DS titled Fire Emblem: New Mystery of the Emblem, it was built upon the gameplay systems of the first game's DS remake Fire Emblem: Shadow Dragon, and incorporated a customizable avatar as the main character alongside Marth.[2][44] The story content of BS Fire Emblem was eventually re-released as additional content for New Mystery of the Emblem, dubbed "New Archanea Chronicles".[45] It was the first time a Satellaview title has been re-released in any form by Nintendo.[46]

Notes

  1. ↑ Dai Isshi-wa: Paresu Kanraku (Japanese: 第1話・パレス陥落)
  2. ↑ Dai Nishi-wa: Akai Ryū Kishi (Japanese: 第2話・赤い竜騎士)
  3. ↑ Dai Sanshi-wa: Seigi no Tōzoku-dan (Japanese: 第3話・正義の盗賊団)
  4. ↑ Dai Yonsh-wa: Hajimari no Toki (Japanese: 第4話・始まりのとき)

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Error: no |title= specified when using {{Cite web}}". Fire Emblem World. https://www.nintendo.co.jp/fe/series/index.html. 
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Error: no |title= specified when using {{Cite web}}". Nintendo. 2010. https://www.nintendo.co.jp/ds/interview/vi2j/vol1/index.html. 
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 (in ja). Nintendo. 1994. 
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Lopes, Gonçalo (March 14, 2016). "Review: Fire Emblem: Mystery Of The Emblem". http://www.nintendolife.com/reviews/snes/fire_emblem_mystery_of_the_emblem. 
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 Moehnke, Mike (2009). "Fire Emblem: Monshou no Nazo – Staff Retroview". RPGamer. http://www.rpgamer.com/games/fe/fe3/reviews/fe3strev1.html. 
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 "Error: no |title= specified when using {{Cite web}}". Dengeki Online. September 8, 2014. http://dengekionline.com/elem/000/000/919/919567/. 
  7. ↑ (in ja). Shogakukan. May 20, 1994. ISBN 4-09-102476-9. 
  8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 East, Thomas (April 13, 2013). "Fire Emblem through the ages". Official Nintendo Magazine. http://www.officialnintendomagazine.co.uk/48555/features/fire-emblem-through-the-ages/. Retrieved July 17, 2015. 
  9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.5 9.6 "Developer Interview" (in ja). Shogakukan. May 20, 1994. ISBN 4-09-102476-9. 
  10. ↑ Intelligent Systems (January 21, 1994). Fire Emblem: Mystery of the Emblem. Super Famicom. Nintendo. Scene: Credits. 
  11. ↑ 11.0 11.1 Ward, Robert (July 8, 2015). "Fire Emblem Artist Spotlight: Katsuyoshi Koya". Siliconera. http://www.siliconera.com/2015/07/08/fire-emblem-artist-spotlight-katsuyoshi-koya/. 
  12. ↑ 12.0 12.1 "Interview with Yuka Tsujiyoko". RocketBaby. 2001. http://interviews.rocketbaby.net/interviews_tsujiyoko_yuka_1.html. 
  13. ↑ 13.0 13.1 13.2 (in ja). NTT Publishing. 1996. ISBN 4-87188-822-3. 
  14. ↑ 14.0 14.1 14.2 14.3 Brown, Mark (April 18, 2013). "Pocket Primer: A complete history of Fire Emblem". Pocket Gamer. http://www.pocketgamer.co.uk/r/3DS/Fire+Emblem%3A+Awakening/feature.asp?c=50134. 
  15. ↑ Uzuki, Ayu (October 3, 2008). (in ja)Game Side Level (Micro Magazine) (1). 
  16. ↑ "World Guide" (in ja). Shogakukan. June 30, 2010. ISBN 978-4-09-106467-7. 
  17. ↑ 17.0 17.1 "Iwata asks "Fire Emblem Awakening"". Nintendo UK. March 21, 2012. https://www.nintendo.co.uk/Iwata-Asks/Iwata-Asks-Fire-Emblem-Awakening/Fire-Emblem-Awakening/1-An-All-New-Fire-Emblem/1-An-All-New-Fire-Emblem-724239.html. 
  18. ↑ Romano, Sal (September 13, 2012). "Monster Hunter 4, Bravely Default, more announced at Nintendo 3DS showcase". Gematsu. http://gematsu.com/2011/09/monster-hunter-4-bravely-default-more-announced-at-nintendo-3ds-showcase. 
  19. ↑ Parish, Jeremy (January 10, 2013). "Fire Emblem Awakening: Killing for Keeps". http://www.1up.com/previews/fire-emblem-awakening-killing. 
  20. ↑ "Error: no |title= specified when using {{Cite web}}". Intelligent Systems. http://intsys.co.jp/game/fireemblem/series/fe3/index.html. 
  21. ↑ "International Outlook". Electronic Gaming Monthly (EGM Media, LLC) (53): 100. December 1993. 
  22. ↑ "Error: no |title= specified when using {{Cite web}}". Nintendo. https://www.nintendo.co.jp/wii/vc/vc_fe/. 
  23. ↑ "Error: no |title= specified when using {{Cite web}}". Nintendo. https://www.nintendo.co.jp/titles/20010000000683. 
  24. ↑ "Error: no |title= specified when using {{Cite web}}". Nintendo. https://www.nintendo.co.jp/titles/50010000040636. 
  25. ↑ 25.0 25.1 Tsūshin, Hamamura; Uchisawa, Goro; Watanabe, Miki; Chuji, Giorgio (February 18, 1994). "New Games Cross Review" (in Japanese). Weekly Famicom Tsūshin (ASCII Corporation) (270). 
  26. ↑ "Error: no |title= specified when using {{Cite web}}". Famitsu. http://www.famitsu.com/cominy/?m=pc&a=page_h_title&title_id=1826. 
  27. ↑ Dutton, Fred (April 25, 2012). "Japan chart: big debut for new 3DS Fire Emblem". http://www.eurogamer.net/articles/2012-04-25-japan-chart-big-debut-for-new-3ds-fire-emblem. 
  28. ↑ "Error: no |title= specified when using {{Cite web}}". Translan. November 14, 2002. http://www.translan.com/jucc/precedent-2002-11-14d.html. 
  29. ↑ Carter, Chris (February 5, 2013). "Ranked: The five best Fire Emblem games". http://www.destructoid.com/ranked-the-five-best-fire-emblem-games-243791.phtml. 
  30. ↑ 30.0 30.1 Fahey, Mike (November 2, 2014). "Ten Things You Might Not Know About Fire Emblem". Kotaku. http://kotaku.com/ten-things-you-might-not-know-about-fire-emblem-1653794689. 
  31. ↑ "Fire Emblem". ADV Films. 1998-01-02. http://www.advfilms.com/adv/news.html#Title10. Retrieved 2023-06-20. 
  32. ↑ McGrath, Patricia (September 4, 2011). "The surprising American origins of Fire Emblem". Nintendo Everything. http://nintendoeverything.com/the-surprising-american-origins-of-fire-emblem/. 
  33. ↑ 33.0 33.1 33.2 33.3 33.4 33.5 "The Best In The Wonderful World of SNES RPGs". RacketBoy. September 14, 2008. http://www.racketboy.com/retro/the-best-super-nintendo-snes-rpgs. 
  34. ↑ "History's Hidden Hardware: BS-X (Broadcast Satellaview) / 1995". Nintendo Power (Future US) (225): 61. February 2008. 
  35. ↑ 35.0 35.1 (in ja). Shogakukan. June 30, 2010. ISBN 978-4-09-106467-7. 
  36. ↑ 36.0 36.1 (in ja)Nintendo Dream (Mainichi) (230). April 20, 2013. 
  37. ↑ (in ja). ASCII Media Works. December 17, 2010. ISBN 978-4-04-868941-0. 
  38. ↑ 38.0 38.1 (in ja). Tokuma Shoten. November 28, 2015. ISBN 978-4-19-864056-9. 
  39. ↑ "BS Fire Emblem Akaneia Senki 1: Palace Kanraku". http://www.gamespot.com/bs-fire-emblem-akaneia-senki-1-palace-kanraku/. 
  40. ↑ "BS Fire Emblem Akaneia Senki 2: Akai Ryuuki Shi". http://www.gamespot.com/bs-fire-emblem-akaneia-senki-2-akai-ryuuki-shi/. 
  41. ↑ "BS Fire Emblem Akaneia Senki 3: Seigi no Tozokudan". http://www.gamespot.com/bs-fire-emblem-akaneia-senki-3-seigi-no-tozokudan. 
  42. ↑ "BS Fire Emblem Akaneia Senki 4: Hajimari no Toki". http://www.gamespot.com/bs-fire-emblem-akaneia-senki-4-hajimari-no-toki/. 
  43. ↑ 8–4 Inc.. "Fire Emblem Awakening Developer Interview". Fire Emblem Official Website. http://fireemblem.nintendo.com/developer-interview/. 
  44. ↑ Gantayat, Anoop (May 25, 2010). "DS Gets Another Fire Emblem Remake". Andriasang.com. http://andriasang.com/coml0m/fire_emblem_ds_remake/. 
  45. ↑ "Error: no |title= specified when using {{Cite web}}". Inside Games. June 23, 2010. http://www.inside-games.jp/article/2010/06/23/42815.html. 
  46. ↑ "Une surprise dans Fire Emblem : Monshou No Nazo" (in fr). JeuxVideo. June 22, 2010. http://www.jeuxvideo.com/news/2010/00043768-une-surprise-dans-fire-emblem-monshou-no-nazo.htm. 
Short description: Tactical role-playing video game franchise published by Nintendo
This page is about the video game series. For the seventh game in the series internationally released with no subtitle, see Fire Emblem (video game).

Fire Emblem
Logo since 2013
Genre(s)Tactical role-playing
Developer(s)Intelligent Systems
Koei Tecmo (2019)
Atlus
Omega Force
Team Ninja
Publisher(s)Nintendo
Creator(s)Shouzou Kaga
Composer(s)Yuka Tsujiyoko
Platform(s)
First releaseFire Emblem: Shadow Dragon and the Blade of Light
April 20, 1990
Latest releaseFire Emblem Shadows
September 25, 2025
Spin-offs

Script error: The function "nihongo_foot" does not exist. is a Japanese fantasy tactical role-playing video game franchise developed by Intelligent Systems and published by Nintendo. First produced and published for the Nintendo Entertainment System in 1990, the series currently consists of seventeen core entries and five spinoffs.

The core gameplay revolves around discrete battles between the player's team of characters and enemy non-player characters across grid-based maps. The player and enemy each take turns moving their characters across the map and having them perform combat-based actions. The games also feature a story and characters similar to traditional role-playing video games, and occasionally social simulation aspects as well. A notable aspect of gameplay is the permanent death of characters in battle, rendering them unusable upon being defeated, although this aspect of the game can be turned off starting from Software:Fire Emblem: New Mystery of the Emblem onwards.

The series' title refers to the "Fire Emblem", a recurring element usually portrayed as a royal weapon or shield representing the power of war and dragons. The development of the first game began as a dōjin project by Shouzou Kaga and three other developers, and its success prompted the development of further games in the series. Kaga headed the development of each entry until the release of Thracia 776, when he left Intelligent Systems. He went on to found his own game studio, Tirnanog, who developed Tear Ring Saga.

The series debuted in the West with the seventh game The Blazing Blade in 2003, under the title Fire Emblem. According to the game's director, this was because of the international success of the similarly turn-based Advance Wars.[1] The inclusion of Marth and Roy in the 2001 fighting game Super Smash Bros. Melee as playable characters is also cited as a reason for the series' international release. Many games in the series sold well, although sales suffered a decline during the late 2000s. This downturn resulted in the series' near-cancellation until the critical and commercial successes of Fire Emblem Awakening (2012) and Software:Fire Emblem: Three Houses (2019).

The series has been lauded for its gameplay and is frequently cited as the seminal series in the tactical role-playing genre, codifying various gameplay elements that would come to define the genre. Characters from across the series have been included in crossovers with other video game franchises, including the Super Smash Bros. series.

Common elements

Gameplay

Fire Emblem's developers have described it as an "RPG simulation" that combines tactical simulation gameplay with the plot and character development of a role-playing game, creating a sense of connection with characters not present in previous tactical games.[2] Battles in the Fire Emblem series take place on a grid-based map, with the player controlling a set number of characters across maps tied to the game's story and optional side stories. Each character has a specific character class which gives them set abilities and affects how far they can move across the field; some classes have innate skills unique to them. Depending on the installment, a character's class can be changed or upgraded, sometimes by using special items. During a battle, a character gains experience points by performing actions, such as attacking an enemy, healing an ally, or slaying a foe, which typically offers the most experience points. Each character has their own stats, and once a certain level is reached they level up and new skill points are awarded randomly to their attributes, such as health, agility, or strength. A character gains more experience the more they are used in battle.[3][4][5][6]

A key element present in combat since Genealogy of the Holy War is the Weapon Triangle, a system governing the strengths and weaknesses that certain weapons and types of magic have against each other in a rock–paper–scissors fashion. For weapons, lances have an advantage against swords, swords have an advantage against axes, and axes have an advantage against lances. In the magic system, fire is stronger than wind, wind is stronger than thunder, and thunder is stronger than fire.[7][3][4] From The Binding Blade through Radiant Dawn, these three elements are collectively known as anima magic. Anima is stronger than light, light is stronger than darkness, and darkness is stronger than anima. In Fates, the Weapon Triangle relationships add other weapons: swords and tomes are stronger than axes and bows, axes and bows are stronger than lances and shurikens, and lances and shurikens are stronger than swords and tomes.[8] Most games use a Weapon Durability system: after being used a certain number of times, a character's weapon will break. Different installments have various systems related to weapons: in Genealogy of the Holy War, weapons can be repaired at special shops; in Path of Radiance and future games, weapons can be bought and upgraded. Fates replaces the durability system with a system where more powerful weapons weaken some of their wielder's stats.[4][9]

Character relationships can be developed through support affinity both inside and outside of battle, which increases certain battle abilities.[3][10][11] A feature introduced in Genealogy of the Holy War and used in later installments is that characters who fall in love can have a child who inherits certain skills and stats from them.[7][3] One of the recurring features in the series is permanent death, in which units defeated in battle are permanently removed from the party, with very few exceptions, one being the main character, whose death results in a Game Over instead. Fire Emblem: New Mystery of the Emblem introduced Casual Mode, in which dead characters are revived at the end of a battle. Fates added Phoenix Mode, in which defeated characters are revived on the player's next turn. Another inclusion from Fates is 'My Castle', a customizable castle serving as the player's base of operations throughout the game.[3][9][12]

Story and themes

The Fire Emblem games take place across unrelated settings within a medieval or Renaissance-themed time period. The main protagonist, who is usually either royalty or a mercenary, is caught in the conflict of two or more countries across a continent and fighting for their cause.[13][14][15][16] The continents of Archanea and Valentia are the settings of Shadow Dragon and the Blade of Light, Gaiden, Mystery of the Emblem, and Awakening, and were the planned setting for Fire Emblem 64.[7][17][18] Genealogy of the Holy War and Thracia 776 are set in Jugdral, which is distantly connected with Archanea and Valentia, while The Blazing Blade and The Binding Blade take place in Elibe. The Sacred Stones is set in Magvel, and Path of Radiance and Radiant Dawn are set on the continent Tellius.[7] Fates is set on an unnamed continent, with the story instead focusing on the two powers fighting over its territory.[19][20] Three Houses takes place on the continent of Fódlan.[16] Engage is set in the continent of Elyos.

A recurring element in the series is the titular artifact known as the "Fire Emblem". In Shadow Dragon and the Blade of Light and other games set in Archanea, it is a shield inset with five magical gems named after its connection to dragons and weapons of war, being the "emblem of flame".[21][20] It also appears as a family crest in Genealogy of the Holy War, a family seal in The Binding Blade, a magic gemstone in The Sacred Stones, a bronze medallion holding a goddess of chaos in Path of Radiance and Radiant Dawn, a sword in Fates, and hereditary magical sigils in Three Houses.[22][16][20] Other magical elements, including feuding gods and mystical species such as dragons and shapeshifters, are also recurring elements in the series.[7]

Development and history

The first Fire Emblem game, Shadow Dragon and the Blade of Light, was originally never intended as a commercial game, defined by creator Shouzou Kaga as a dōjin project with three other job-holding students. However, the game's unexpected commercial success prompted the development of more games in the series.[23] The game was developed at Intelligent Systems, whose previous notable game was the strategy game Famicom Wars.[7] Kaga worked on the Fire Emblem series until Thracia 776, when he left Intelligent Systems and began development on Tear Ring Saga for the PlayStation.[24] After Thracia 776, the Fire Emblem series had several releases on portable devices. In 2001, Marth and Roy, from Shadow Dragon and the Blade of Light and The Binding Blade respectively, appeared as playable characters in Super Smash Bros. Melee. This, alongside the international success of Advance Wars,[1] is cited as what led to Nintendo localizing The Blazing Blade for Western regions under the title Fire Emblem. Due to its success overseas, it was decided to return the series to home consoles for Path of Radiance for the GameCube. Despite it arriving late in the GameCube's life cycle, it provided a late boost to sales, reaffirming Nintendo's faith in the series.[7][25] By 2010, the series was suffering from declining sales and Nintendo told Intelligent Systems that if their next Fire Emblem failed to sell above 250,000 units, the series would be canceled. This prompted Intelligent Systems to include many features new to the series in Awakening, with the intention of making it the culmination of the entire series up to that point.[26][27] The game's reception and sales ended up saving the series from cancellation, convincing Nintendo to continue production.[28]

The series' original music was composed by Yuka Tsujiyoko. As the only music composer at Intelligent Systems when Shadow Dragon and the Blade of Light was in production, she acted as both composer and sound director, up until Thracia 776, when she left the company to become a freelancer after completing the score for Paper Mario.[24] She has worked on later Fire Emblem games, alongside other composers including Saki Kasuga, Hiroki Morishita, and Rei Kondoh.[29][30] The series includes several other notable staff members: Tohru Narihiro, who was involved in every Fire Emblem since the original; Masahiro Higuchi, who began as a graphics designer for Genealogy of the Holy War; and Kouhei Maeda, who wrote the scenarios for every game since The Blazing Blade and became a director for Awakening.[26][25]

Multiple artists are associated with the series. The characters of Mystery of the Emblem and Genealogy of the Holy War were designed by Katsuyoshi Koya, who later worked on designs for the Fire Emblem Trading Card Game. Katsuyoshi, who was unsatisfied with his work on the series, stepped down for Thracia 776. The designer for Thracia 776 was Mayumi Hirota, whose brief tenure with the series ended when she left Intelligent Systems with Kaga after the game's completion. Nevertheless, her art for the series was described by Kaga as his favorite up to that point.[31][32] Other artists involved in later games are Eiji Kaneda (The Binding Blade), Sachiko Wada (The Sacred Stones) and Senri Kita (Path of Radiance, Radiant Dawn).[33] For Shadow Dragon, the character artwork was remade by Ghost in the Shell artist Masamune Shirow.[34] The in-game portraits were instead designed by longtime contributor Daisuke Izuka, who returned as character designer for the remake of Mystery of the Emblem.[33] For Awakening, art director Toshiyuki Kusakihara worked with character designer Yūsuke Kozaki, who was brought in to give a new look to the series.[26][35] Kozaki later returned as character designer for Fates and Heroes.[28] For Echoes: Shadows of Valentia, illustrator Hidari was hired to revise classic Gaiden designs in addition to creating new ones.[36] To depict a "glamorous, aristocratic society" in Three Houses, Intelligent Systems contracted character designer Chinatsu Kurahana, best known for her work on otome games such as Uta no Prince-sama,[37] while freelance artist Kazuma Koda provided the concept art.[38] Kurahana returned to design protagonist Shez, Arval, and the house leaders in its spin-off, Warriors: Three Hopes, with Kusakihara filling in for the rest of the cast.[39]

Games

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There are currently seventeen games in the core Fire Emblem series, of which fourteen have been original games and three have been remakes.[40][28]

Main series

The first entry in the series, Shadow Dragon and the Blade of Light, was released in 1990 for the Japanese Famicom. A second game for the Famicom, Fire Emblem Gaiden, was released in 1992. It is known for having unusual mechanics compared to the rest of the series, such as dungeon exploration. It takes place in a similar timeframe as Shadow Dragon and the Blade of Light, but on a different continent. In 1994, Mystery of the Emblem was released for the Super Famicom, containing both a remake of Shadow Dragon and the Blade of Light and a sequel of the first game. Two more games were released for the Super Famicom in 1996 and 1999 respectively: Genealogy of the Holy War and Thracia 776.[41][7]

The next entry released was The Binding Blade in 2002 for the Game Boy Advance.[7][42] A prequel to The Binding Blade, The Blazing Blade, was released for the Game Boy Advance the following year.[41] It was released overseas under the title Fire Emblem in 2003 in North America and 2004 in Europe, becoming the first official release of the Fire Emblem series in these regions.[43][44] This is due in part to the inclusion of Marth and Roy in Super Smash Bros. Melee for the Gamecube in 2001, and the earlier release (and success) of Advance Wars in the West,[45] prompting Intelligent Systems and Nintendo to finally release Fire Emblem in the West. The final entry for the Game Boy Advance, The Sacred Stones, was released in 2004 in Japan, and in 2005 in North America and Europe.[41][7][46]

The ninth installment in the series, Path of Radiance, was released worldwide on the GameCube in 2005. It was the first Fire Emblem game to feature 3D graphics, voice acting, and full-motion animated cutscenes.[41][7][47][48] A direct sequel to Path of Radiance, Radiant Dawn was released for the Wii in 2007 in Japan and North America, and 2008 in Europe.[41][49][50]

In 2008, the series returned to handheld systems with two releases for the Nintendo DS. Software:Fire Emblem: Shadow Dragon, an expanded remake of the first game, was released in 2008 in Japan and Europe, and 2009 in North America. Shadow Dragon makes use of unique DS features unavailable to the Famicom and introduced new characters, added additional story elements, revamped mechanics, and modernized graphics.[51][52][53] A Japanese-only entry, New Mystery of the Emblem, was released in 2010 for the DS as an expanded remake of Mystery of the Emblem.[54][55][26]

The series moved to the Nintendo 3DS with Fire Emblem Awakening, the thirteenth game in the series, released in 2012 in Japan and 2013 in North America and Europe.[56][57][58] Awakening was a major critical and commercial success, and is credited for revitalizing the franchise.[59] The second entry for the Nintendo 3DS, Fates, was released in June 2015 in Japan, February 2016 in North America, and in May 2016 for Europe and Australia. Fates comes in three versions: two physical versions titled Birthright and Conquest, and a third route titled Revelation released as downloadable content.[60][61] Fates was later re-released as a special version with all three versions included. A third entry, Software:Fire Emblem Echoes: Shadows of Valentia, was released on the Nintendo 3DS in April 2017 in Japan and in North America and Europe the following month.[62][63][64] Echoes is an enhanced remake of Gaiden, maintaining many of the unique features of Gaiden while revamping the graphics and script, and adding several ease-of-play improvements.

A Fire Emblem game was announced for the Nintendo Switch during a Fire Emblem focused Nintendo Direct in January 2017.[65] The game was officially revealed as Software:Fire Emblem: Three Houses during the Nintendo Direct presentation at E3 2018, and was released in July 2019.[66] Fire Emblem Engage, a second entry for Nintendo Switch, was announced during a September 2022 Nintendo Direct and released in January 2023.[67] Fire Emblem: Fortune's Weave, an entry for the Nintendo Switch 2, was announced in September 2025 and is scheduled to be released in 2026.[68]

Spin-offs and cameos

In 1997, an episodic prequel to Mystery of the Emblem titled BS Fire Emblem: Archanea Senki-hen was released through Satellaview.[69] The events of Archanea Senki were included in the remake of Mystery of the Emblem.[70] BS Fire Emblem is considered an official part of the series by some developers, but not generally by fans.[35] A crossover with the Shin Megami Tensei series, Tokyo Mirage Sessions ♯FE, was released in December 2015 in Japan and worldwide in June 2016 for the Wii U.[71] Tokyo Mirage Sessions ♯FE was developed by Atlus rather than Intelligent Systems and combines gameplay, narrative, and aesthetic elements from both the Fire Emblem and Shin Megami Tensei series. On January 17, 2020, an enhanced version titled Tokyo Mirage Sessions ♯FE Encore was released on Nintendo Switch.[72] Fire Emblem Heroes is a spin-off gacha game for Android and iOS, and was released in February 2017 for mobile devices.[73] Heroes is a crossover of characters from across the Fire Emblem series, rather than with another series, and also introduced original characters not seen in any other Fire Emblem game. A crossover with the Dynasty Warriors series, Fire Emblem Warriors, was released for the New Nintendo 3DS and Nintendo Switch in 2017.[74] It was developed by Omega Force and Team Ninja. A second Warriors game, based on Three Houses, and titled Software:Fire Emblem Warriors: Three Hopes was announced in a Nintendo Direct on February 9, 2022 and released on June 24, 2022.[75] Fire Emblem Shadows, the second mobile game in the series was announced and released on September 25, 2025 as a social deduction strategy game.[76]

Characters from the Fire Emblem series have appeared in a number of other games as cameos or as part of crossovers. This includes multiple entries in the Super Smash Bros. series, beginning with protagonists Marth and Roy in Super Smash Bros. Melee.[7][77] Characters from the series also appeared in Intelligent Systems' strategy game Software:Code Name: S.T.E.A.M. as optional characters unlocked via amiibo.[78]

Cancelled games

A Fire Emblem game was initially in development for the Nintendo 64 and its peripheral 64DD. Originally codenamed Fire Emblem 64, it was first revealed by Shigeru Miyamoto in 1997.[79] Ultimately, due to poor sales for the 64DD and internal structural changes at Intelligent Systems, Fire Emblem 64 was cancelled in 2000 and development shifted to what would become Fire Emblem: The Binding Blade.[80][7][81] Work done for Fire Emblem 64 was incorporated into The Binding Blade.[80][42]

An additional RTS-based game for the Wii was planned and would have been released after Fire Emblem: Radiant Dawn, but after trial and error and an unfocused development schedule, the project was cancelled.[82] Intelligent Systems never planned a Fire Emblem game for the Wii U. Nintendo producer Hitoshi Yamagami said such a game would need to sell 700,000 copies to be profitable.[83] A rumored Fire Emblem remake for the Nintendo 3DS had been in development following the success of Echoes. According to the reports, it was one of many video games that had been in development for the platform late in its life but were ultimately scrapped, with many speculating those projects could be moved to the Nintendo Switch.[84]

Reception

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Sales in Japan were the highest with Shadow Dragon and the Blade of Light but progressively declined with future games, which sold 329,087; 324,699; 776,338; 498,216 and 106,108 copies respectively. As of 2002, total sales had reached over two million copies.[85] Awakening topped the total sales of both Radiant Dawn and the Mystery of the Emblem remake in its first week. It went on to sell 2.35 million copies worldwide and become the best-selling Fire Emblem game in Western territories at the time.[86][87]

In 2007, a Japanese public poll named Mystery of the Emblem as one of the country's All Time Top 100 video games.[88] Speaking to USGamer, Massive Chalice creator Brad Muir commented on how Fire Emblem had influenced the game, referring to it as "[a] venerable strategy series", making positive reference to its gameplay and character relationships.[89] In her review of Awakening, IGN's Audrey Drake said that "Far too few people have played the Fire Emblem series", calling it "[a] darling of the hardcore strategy RPG crowd - and one of the shining gems of the genre".[90][42]

Several journalistic sites have cited its low notoriety in the west as an effect of Nintendo's sporadic localization efforts, along with its place in a niche game genre. At the same time, they have praised the series' gameplay, regularly noting its high difficulty and relationship mechanics.[13][14][6][91] The series has been cited as an inspiration for later tactical role-playing games, with Gamasutra naming Software:Tactics Ogre: Let Us Cling Together, Final Fantasy Tactics and the Disgaea series as being influenced by its design.[6][92] In 2014, Destructoid writer Chris Carter praised the series' mechanics, and at the same time chose Mystery of the Emblem, Path of Radiance, and Awakening in his list of the five best games in the series.[13] Awakening is generally cited as having brought the series more publicity and player attention outside of Japan.[13][92]

Legacy

Tear Ring Saga lawsuit

After Kaga left Intelligent Systems, he founded a studio called Tirnanog and began development on a game titled Emblem Saga, a strategy role-playing game for the PlayStation. The game bore multiple similarities to the Fire Emblem series, and Nintendo filed a lawsuit against Tirnanog for copyright infringement. The first suit failed, and the court ruled in Tirnanog's favor. Nintendo filed a second lawsuit, and this time was awarded a cash settlement of ¥76 million. Nevertheless, Tirnanog and publisher Enterbrain were still allowed to publish the entry, though they changed its name to "Tear Ring Saga", and eventually developed a sequel. Nintendo attempted taking a third lawsuit to the Japanese Supreme Court in 2005, but the second ruling was upheld.[93][94][95][96]

In other media

A short, two episode original video animation series based on Mystery of the Emblem [97] released in 1996. These anime episodes were released in North America in 1998,[98] five years before The Blazing Blade was localized, making them the first official Fire Emblem media to be released in the region.[99] Nintendo produced Amiibo figures of several Fire Emblem characters; they are compatible with Fates, Echoes: Shadows of Valentia, Three Houses, Code Name: S.T.E.A.M., Super Smash Bros. for Nintendo 3DS and Wii U, and Super Smash Bros. Ultimate.[100][101][102][103] Manga based on the games have also been produced, including The Binding Blade, Awakening, and Engage.[104][105][106] Two trading card games have been made with the Fire Emblem franchise: Fire Emblem: Trading Card Game, which was released from 2001–2006, and Fire Emblem 0 (Cipher), which was released in 2015 and was discontinued in late 2020 with the twenty second expansion pack being the last one.[105][33][31]

See also

  • Wars series, a modern military strategy series also developed by Intelligent Systems
  • List of Japanese role-playing game franchises

Notes

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References

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  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Jenni, Lada (February 1, 2008). "Important Importables: Best SNES role-playing games". TechnologyTell. http://www.technologytell.com/gaming/29674/important-importables-best-snes-rpgs/. 
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  7. ↑ 7.00 7.01 7.02 7.03 7.04 7.05 7.06 7.07 7.08 7.09 7.10 7.11 7.12 East, Thomas (April 13, 2013). "Fire Emblem through the ages". Official Nintendo Magazine. http://www.officialnintendomagazine.co.uk/48555/features/fire-emblem-through-the-ages/. Retrieved July 17, 2015. 
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  63. ↑ Frank, Allegra (January 18, 2017). "Fire Emblem Echoes: Shadows of Valentia heading to 3DS this May". http://www.polygon.com/2017/1/18/14316120/fire-emblem-echoes-shadows-of-valentia-3ds-release-date. 
  64. ↑ Robinson, Martin (January 18, 2017). "There's a new Fire Emblem coming to the 3DS this year". http://www.eurogamer.net/articles/2017-01-18-theres-a-new-fire-emblem-coming-to-the-3ds-this-year. 
  65. ↑ Byrd, Matthew (January 19, 2017). "New Fire Emblem Games Coming to Mobile, 3DS, and Switch". https://www.denofgeek.com/games/new-fire-emblem-games-coming-to-mobile-3ds-and-switch/. 
  66. ↑ Nintendo 公式チャンネル (June 12, 2018). "ファイアーエムブレム 風花雪月(ふうかせつげつ) E3 2018 出展映像". https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gSaCX_irR9s. 
  67. ↑ Petrana, Samit (2022-09-13). "New Fire Emblem game lets you summon old heroes in battle". https://www.polygon.com/23350751/fire-emblem-engage-release-date-nintendo-switch. 
  68. ↑ "Fire Emblem: Fortune's Weave" (in en). https://www.ign.com/games/fire-emblem-fortunes-weave. 
  69. ↑ (in ja). Shogakukan. June 30, 2010. pp. 9–17. ISBN 978-4091064677. 
  70. ↑ "Error: no |title= specified when using {{Cite web}}". Fire Emblem: Mystery of the Emblem remake website. https://www.nintendo.co.jp/ds/vi2j/topics/index.html. 
  71. ↑ Romano, Sal (June 16, 2015). "Shin Megami Tensei x Fire Emblem launches 2016". Gematsu. http://gematsu.com/2015/06/shin-megami-tensei-x-fire-emblem-launches-2016. 
  72. ↑ "アトラスとファイアーエムブレムが融合した『幻影異聞録♯ＦＥ Encore』がNintendo Switchに登場！あらかじめダウンロードも開始！ | トピックス | Nintendo". https://topics.nintendo.co.jp/c/article/a136e920-c9fd-11e9-b641-063b7ac45a6d.html. 
  73. ↑ McWhertor, Michael (January 18, 2017). "Fire Emblem Heroes brings the tactical RPG to Android and iOS". http://www.polygon.com/2017/1/18/14316002/fire-emblem-heroes-mobile-nintendo-ios-android-iphone. 
  74. ↑ Matulef, Jeffrey (January 18, 2017). "Fire Emblem Warriors is slated for autumn on Switch and New 3DS". http://www.eurogamer.net/articles/2017-01-18-fire-emblem-warriors-is-slated-for-autumn-on-switch-on-3ds. 
  75. ↑ Kim, Matt (February 9, 2022). "Fire Emblem Warriors: Three Hopes Announced for Nintendo Switch". https://www.ign.com/articles/fire-emblem-warriors-three-hopes. 
  76. ↑ Joshua, Orpheus. "Fire Emblem Shadows Spin-Off Launches on iOS and Android; RTS Social Deduction". Noisy Pixel. https://noisypixel.net/fire-emblem-shadows-mobile-launch-ios-android/. 
  77. ↑ McFerran, Damien (July 14, 2014). "Sakurai Explains Why Chrom Didn't Make It Into Super Smash Bros. For Wii U And 3DS". http://www.nintendolife.com/news/2014/07/sakurai_explains_why_chrom_didnt_make_it_into_super_smash_bros_for_wii_u_and_3ds. 
  78. ↑ Fahey, Mike (January 15, 2015). "How Amiibo Work In Nintendo's New Games, And At What Cost". Kotaku. http://www.kotaku.co.uk/2015/01/14/amiibo-work-nintendos-new-games-cost. 
  79. ↑ "Miyamoto Reveals Secrets: Fire Emblem, Mario Paint 64". July 30, 1997. http://uk.ign.com/articles/1997/07/30/miyamoto-reveals-secrets-fire-emblem-mario-paint-64. 
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  81. ↑ "Error: no |title= specified when using {{Cite web}}". Gameiroiro. September 24, 2000. http://www.gameiroiro.com/2000/000924-6.htm. 
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  83. ↑ Kaplan, Zack (July 10, 2013). "Nintendo: Fire Emblem on Wii U Would Need to Sell 700,000 Units to be Worth It". Nintendo World Report. http://www.nintendoworldreport.com/news/34875/nintendo-fire-emblem-on-wii-u-would-need-to-sell-700000-units-to-be-worth-it. 
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  87. ↑ McFerran, Damien (May 22, 2015). "An Impressive 1.79 Million Players Have Crossed Swords With Fire Emblem Awakening". http://www.nintendolife.com/news/2015/05/an_impressive_179_million_players_have_crossed_swords_with_fire_emblem_awakening. 
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