Biology:Solendovirus

From HandWiki
Revision as of 06:25, 11 March 2023 by MedAI (talk | contribs) (over-write)
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)
Short description: Genus of viruses


Solendovirus
Virus classification e
(unranked): Virus
Realm: Riboviria
Kingdom: Pararnavirae
Phylum: Artverviricota
Class: Revtraviricetes
Order: Ortervirales
Family: Caulimoviridae
Genus: Solendovirus

Solendovirus is a genus of viruses, in the family Caulimoviridae order Ortervirales. Plants serve as natural hosts. There are two species in this genus. Diseases associated with this genus include: TVCV: vein-clearing symptoms in N. edwardsonii.[1][2]

Taxonomy

The genus contains the following species:[2]

  • Sweet potato vein clearing virus
  • Tobacco vein clearing virus

Structure

Viruses in Solendovirus are non-enveloped, with icosahedral geometries, and T=7 symmetry. The diameter is around 50 nm. Genomes are circular and non-segmented, around 7.7kb in length. The genome has 3 open reading frames.[1]

Genus Structure Symmetry Capsid Genomic arrangement Genomic segmentation
Solendovirus Icosahedral T=7 Non-enveloped Circular Monopartite

Life cycle

Viral replication is nuclear/cytoplasmic. Replication follows the dsDNA(RT) replication model. dsDNA(RT) transcription is the method of transcription. The virus exits the host cell by nuclear pore export, and tubule-guided viral movement. Plants serve as the natural host. Transmission routes are seed borne.[1]

Genus Host details Tissue tropism Entry details Release details Replication site Assembly site Transmission
Solendovirus Plants None Viral movement; mechanical inoculation Viral movement Nucleus Cytoplasm Seeds

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 "Viral Zone". ExPASy. http://viralzone.expasy.org/all_by_species/2917.html. Retrieved 13 August 2015. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Virus Taxonomy: 2020 Release". International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV). March 2021. https://ictv.global/taxonomy. 

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q18818563 entry