Biology:Erythromycin 12 hydroxylase

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Short description: Enzyme
Erythromycin 12 hydroxylase
Identifiers
EC number1.14.13.154
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum

Erythromycin 12 hydroxylase (EC 1.14.13.154, EryK) is an enzyme with systematic name erythromycin-D,NADPH:oxygen oxidoreductase (12-hydroxylating) .[1][2][3] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

erythromycin D + NADPH + H+ + O2 [math]\displaystyle{ \rightleftharpoons }[/math] erythromycin C + NADP+ + H2O

Erythromycin 12 hydroxylase is responsible for the C-12 hydroxylation of the macrolactone ring.

References

  1. "Overproduction and characterization of the erythromycin C-12 hydroxylase, EryK". Biochemistry 34 (6): 1858–66. February 1995. doi:10.1021/bi00006a006. PMID 7849045. 
  2. "Investigating the structural plasticity of a cytochrome P450: three-dimensional structures of P450 EryK and binding to its physiological substrate". The Journal of Biological Chemistry 284 (42): 29170–9. October 2009. doi:10.1074/jbc.M109.003590. PMID 19625248. 
  3. "Azole drugs trap cytochrome P450 EryK in alternative conformational states". Biochemistry 49 (43): 9199–206. November 2010. doi:10.1021/bi101062v. PMID 20845962. 

External links