Astronomy:A-type asteroid
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A-type asteroids are relatively uncommon inner-belt asteroids that have a strong, broad 1 μm olivine feature and a very reddish spectrum shortwards of 0.7 μm. They are thought to come from the completely differentiated mantle of an asteroid, and appear to have a high density. One survey found that 7 similar A-, V- and X-type asteroids had an average density of 3.6 g/cm3.[1]
List
A-type asteroids are so rare that as of February 2019, only 17 had been discovered:[2]
Designation | Class | Diam. | Refs |
---|---|---|---|
246 Asporina | main-belt | 50.891 km | MPC · JPL |
289 Nenetta | main-belt | 37.586 km | MPC · JPL |
446 Aeternitas | main-belt | 53.562 km | MPC · JPL |
863 Benkoela | main-belt | 38.724 km | MPC · JPL |
1126 Otero | main-belt | 10.974 km | MPC · JPL |
1600 Vyssotsky | main-belt | 7.413 km | MPC · JPL |
1951 Lick | Mars-crossing | 5.57 km | MPC · JPL |
2234 Schmadel | main-belt | 9.473 km | MPC · JPL |
2423 Ibarruri | Mars-crossing | 4.899 km | MPC · JPL |
2501 Lohja | main-belt | 10.218 km | MPC · JPL |
2715 Mielikki | main-belt | 13.252 km | MPC · JPL |
2732 Witt | main-belt | 11.001 km | MPC · JPL |
3352 McAuliffe | Amor | 2.1 km | MPC · JPL |
4142 Dersu-Uzala | Mars-crossing | 7.1 km | MPC · JPL |
4713 Steel | main-belt | 6.286 km | MPC · JPL |
4982 Bartini | main-belt | 7.975 km | MPC · JPL |
5641 McCleese | Mars-crossing | 5.68 km | MPC · JPL |
Diameter: averaged estimates only; may change over time |
See also
References
- ↑ P. Vernazza et al. (2021) VLT/SPHERE imaging survey of the largest main-belt asteroids: Final results and synthesis. Astronomy & Astrophysics 54, A56
- ↑ "JPL Small-Body Database Search Engine: spec. type = A (SMASSII)". JPL Solar System Dynamics. http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb_query.cgi?obj_group=all;obj_kind=all;obj_numbered=all;OBJ_field=0;ORB_field=0;c1_group=OBJ;c1_item=Ax;c1_op=%3D;c1_value=A;table_format=HTML;max_rows=50;format_option=comp;c_fields=AcBhBgBjBiBnBsAiAx;.cgifields=format_option;.cgifields=obj_kind;.cgifields=obj_group;.cgifields=obj_numbered;.cgifields=ast_orbit_class;.cgifields=table_format;.cgifields=com_orbit_class&query=1.
External links
- Mineralogic and Temperature-Induced Spectral Investigations of A-type Asteroids: (246) Asporina and (446) Aeternitas, V. Reddy, Lunar and Planetary Science XXXVI (2005)
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A-type asteroid.
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