Biology:4-methoxybenzoate monooxygenase (O-demethylating)

From HandWiki
Short description: Class of enzymes
4-methoxybenzoate monooxygenase (O-demethylating)
Identifiers
EC number1.14.99.15
CAS number37256-78-3
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO

In enzymology, a 4-methoxybenzoate monooxygenase (O-demethylating) (EC 1.14.99.15) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

4-methoxybenzoate + AH2 + O2 [math]\displaystyle{ \rightleftharpoons }[/math] 4-hydroxybenzoate + formaldehyde + A + H2O

The 3 substrates of this enzyme are 4-methoxybenzoate, an electron acceptor AH2, and O2, whereas its 4 products are 4-hydroxybenzoate, formaldehyde, the reduction product A, and H2O.

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on paired donors, with O2 as oxidant and incorporation or reduction of oxygen. The oxygen incorporated need not be derive from O miscellaneous. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 4-methoxybenzoate,hydrogen-donor:oxygen oxidoreductase (O-demethylating). Other names in common use include 4-methoxybenzoate 4-monooxygenase (O-demethylating), 4-methoxybenzoate O-demethylase, p-anisic O-demethylase, and piperonylate-4-O-demethylase. This enzyme participates in 2,4-dichlorobenzoate degradation.

References

  • "Kinetic studies on a 4-methoxybenzoate O-demethylase from Pseudomonas putida". Eur. J. Biochem. 72 (1): 107–15. 1977. doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1977.tb11230.x. PMID 188654. 
  • "An affinity-column procedure for the purification of veratrate O-demethylase from fungi". Microbios 18 (72): 111–21. 1977. PMID 25369. 
  • "An electron-spin-resonance study on the redox-active centers of the 4-methoxybenzoate monooxygenase from Pseudomonas putida". Eur. J. Biochem. 119 (3): 595–602. 1981. doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1981.tb05649.x. PMID 6273164.