Biology:Cytidylate kinase

From HandWiki
cytidylate kinase
Identifiers
EC number2.7.4.14
CAS number37278-21-0
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO

In enzymology, a cytidylate kinase (EC 2.7.4.14) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

ATP + (d)CMP [math]\displaystyle{ \rightleftharpoons }[/math] ADP + (d)CDP

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are ATP and dCMP, whereas its two products are ADP and dCDP.

This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those transferring phosphorus-containing groups (phosphotransferases) with a phosphate group as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is ATP:CMP phosphotransferase. Other names in common use include: deoxycytidylate kinase, deoxycytidylate kinase, CMP kinase, CTP:CMP phosphotransferase, dCMP kinase, deoxycytidine monophosphokinase, UMP-CMP kinase, ATP:UMP-CMP phosphotransferase, and pyrimidine nucleoside monophosphate kinase. This enzyme participates in pyrimidine metabolism.

References

Further reading

  • "The enzymatic incorporation of ribonucleotides into polydeoxynucleotide material". J. Biol. Chem. 234: 2351–2358. 1959. PMID 14405566. 
  • The Enzymes. 6 (2nd ed.). New York: Academic Press. 1962. pp. 139–149. 
  • "Adenosine triphosphate: uridine monophosphate-cytidine monophosphate phosphotransferase from Tetrahymena pyriformis". The Journal of Biological Chemistry 244 (21): 5994–6002. November 1969. PMID 5350952.