Biology:Eragrovirus

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Eragrovirus is a genus of viruses, in the family Geminiviridae. Dicotyledonous plants serve as natural hosts. There is only one species in this genus: Eragrostis curvula streak virus (Eragrovirus curvulae).[1][2][3]

Structure

Viruses in Eragrovirus are non-enveloped, with icosahedral geometries, and T=1 symmetry. Genomes are circular and non-segmented, around 3.0kb in length.[1]

Genus Structure Symmetry Capsid Genomic arrangement Genomic segmentation
Eragrovirus Twinned Icosahedral Incomplete T=1 Non-enveloped Circular Monopartite

Life cycle

Viral replication is nuclear. Entry into the host cell is achieved by penetration into the host cell. Replication follows the ssDNA rolling circle model. DNA-templated transcription is the method of transcription. The virus exits the host cell by nuclear pore export, and tubule-guided viral movement. Dicotyledonous plants serve as the natural host.[1]

Genus Host details Tissue tropism Entry details Release details Replication site Assembly site Transmission
Eragrovirus Plants None Viral movement; mechanical inoculation Budding Nucleus Nucleus Treehopper; leafhopper

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 "Viral Zone". ExPASy. http://viralzone.expasy.org/all_by_species/4697.html. Retrieved 13 August 2015. 
  2. "Virus Taxonomy: 2024 Release". International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses. https://ictv.global/taxonomy. 
  3. "Species List: Geminiviridae". International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses. https://ictv.global/report/chapter/geminiviridae/taxonomy/geminiviridae. 

Wikidata ☰ Q18819211 entry