Biology:Indole-2-monooxygenase
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Short description: Class of enzymes
Indole-2-monooxygenase | |||||||||
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Identifiers | |||||||||
EC number | 1.14.13.137 | ||||||||
Databases | |||||||||
IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum | ||||||||
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Indole-2-monooxygenase (EC 1.14.13.137, BX2 (gene), CYP71C4 (gene)) is an enzyme with systematic name indole,NAD(P)H:oxygen oxidoreductase (2-hydroxylating).[1][2] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
- indole + NAD(P)H + H+ + O2 [math]\displaystyle{ \rightleftharpoons }[/math] indolin-2-one + NAD(P)+ + H2O
Indole-2-monooxygenase is involved in the biosynthesis of protective and allelopathic benzoxazinoids in some plants.
References
- ↑ "Analysis of a chemical plant defense mechanism in grasses". Science 277 (5326): 696–9. August 1997. doi:10.1126/science.277.5326.696. PMID 9235894.
- ↑ "Cytochrome P450 monooxygenases of DIBOA biosynthesis: specificity and conservation among grasses". Phytochemistry 50 (6): 925–30. March 1999. doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(98)00318-5. PMID 10385992. Bibcode: 1999PChem..50..925G.
External links
- Indole-2-monooxygenase at the US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indole-2-monooxygenase.
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