Biology:List of trees of Texas
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The following is a list of widely known trees and shrubs found in Texas .[3][4][5] Taxonomic families for the following trees and shrubs are listed in alphabetical order by family.[6]
Ecoregions are denoted by similar vegetation and environmental resources.[7][8][9][10][11] Trees and shrubs are categorized into each of the ecoregions of Texas (equivalent to the EPA's Level 3 ecoregions).[1][2] These categorizations can be generally accepted as a tree planting guide for each region.[12] However, specific site conditions should be considered for any particular location.[13] Likewise, consult the Texas Tree Planting Guide for recommendations.
Numerous non-native plants have been introduced to Texas in the United States and many of them have become invasive species.[14][15][16][17] Plants that are considered invasive are denote with an (I).
Individual tree populations are experiencing severe decline, due to a loss in habitat and/or pests and disease.[18] The conservation status for each known species is denoted in a separate column.
| Least-concern species | |
| Near-threatened species | |
| Conservation-dependent species | |
| Vulnerable species | |
| Endangered species | |
| Critically endangered | |
| Invasive species |
| PWD | Piney Woods |
|---|---|
| GPM | Gulf Prairies and Marshes |
| POS | Post Oak Savannah |
| BLP | Blackland Prairies |
| CTP | Cross Timbers and Prairies |
| STP | South Texas Plains |
| EDP | Edwards Plateau |
| RLP | Rolling Plains |
| HPS | High Plains |
| TPM | Trans-Pecos Mountains and Basins |
Gymnosperms
|
| Picture | Scientific name | Common name | Family | Introduced | PWD | GPM | POS | BLP | CTP | STP | EDP | RLP | HPS | TPM | Conservation status | FIA Code (USA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conifers | ||||||||||||||||
| Cupressaceae: cypress family | ||||||||||||||||
| Cupressus: true cypresses | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Cupressus arizonica | Arizona cypress | Cupressaceae (cypress family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 51 | ||||||||||
| Juniperus: juniper trees | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Juniperus ashei | ashe juniper | Cupressaceae (cypress family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 61 | ||||
| Juniperus coahuilensis | redberry juniper | Cupressaceae (cypress family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 59 | ||||||||
 |
Juniperus deppeana | alligator juniper | Cupressaceae (cypress family) | IUCN (LC) | 63 | |||||||||||
 |
Juniperus flaccida | drooping juniper | Cupressaceae (cypress family) | IUCN (LC) | 60 | |||||||||||
 |
Juniperus monosperma | one seed juniper | Cupressaceae (cypress family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 69 | ||||||||
 |
Juniperus osteosperma | Utah juniper | Cupressaceae (cypress family) | IUCN (LC) | 65 | |||||||||||
 |
Juniperus pinchotii | Pinchot juniper | Cupressaceae (cypress family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 58 | |||||||
 |
Juniperus scopulorum | rocky mountain juniper | Cupressaceae (cypress family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 66 | |||||||||
 |
Juniperus virginiana var. silicicola | southern redcedar | Cupressaceae (cypress family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 67 | |||||||
 |
Juniperus virginiana | eastern redcedar | Cupressaceae (cypress family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 68 | |||
| Taxodium: bald or swamp cypresses | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Taxodium ascendens | pondcypress | Cupressaceae (cypress family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 222 | ||||||||||
 |
Taxodium distichum | baldcypress | Cupressaceae (cypress family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 221 | ||||||
 |
Taxodium mucronatum | Montezuma cypress | Cupressaceae (cypress family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | |||||||||||
| Maidenhair trees | ||||||||||||||||
| Ginkgoaceae: maidenhair family | ||||||||||||||||
| Ginkgo: ginkgos or maidenhair trees | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Ginkgo biloba | ginkgo | Ginkgoaceae (maidenhair family) | Yes | IUCN (EN) | 561 | ||||||||||
| Pinaceae: pine family | ||||||||||||||||
| Pinus: pines | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Pinus arizonica var. stormiae | Arizona pine | Pinaceae (pine family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | |||||||||||
 |
Pinus cembroides | Mexican pinyon pine | Pinaceae (pine family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 140 | ||||||||
 |
Pinus echinata | shortleaf pine | Pinaceae (pine family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 110 | ||||||||
 |
Pinus edulis | pinyon pine | Pinaceae (pine family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 106 | ||||||||
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Pinus elliottii | slash pine | Pinaceae (pine family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 111 | ||||||||||
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Pinus glabra | spruce pine | Pinaceae (pine family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 115 | ||||||||||
 |
Pinus monophylla | singleleaf pinyon pine | Pinaceae (pine family) | IUCN (LC) | 133 | |||||||||||
 |
Pinus palustris | longleaf pine | Pinaceae (pine family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (EN) | 121 | ||||||||
 |
Pinus ponderosa var. scopulorum | ponderosa pine | Pinaceae (pine family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 122 | ||||||||||
 |
Pinus remota | papershell pinyon pine | Pinaceae (pine family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 141 | |||||||||
 |
Pinus taeda | loblolly pine | Pinaceae (pine family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 131 | ||||||||
 |
Pinus virginiana | Virginia pine | Pinaceae (pine family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 132 | |||||||||
| Pseudotsuga: Douglas firs | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Pseudotsuga menziesii | Douglas fir | Pinaceae (pine family) | IUCN (LC) | 202 | |||||||||||
Angiosperms
|
|
|
|
| Picture | Scientific name | Common name | Family | Introduced | PWD | GPM | POS | BLP | CTP | STP | EDP | RLP | HPS | TPM | Conservation status | FIA Code (USA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hardwoods | ||||||||||||||||
| Aceraceae: maple family | ||||||||||||||||
| Acer: maples | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Acer floridanum | Florida maple | Aceraceae (maple family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 311 | ||||||||||
 |
Acer grandidentatum | bigtooth maple | Aceraceae (maple family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 322 | |||||||||
.jpg) |
Acer leucoderme | chalk maple | Aceraceae (maple family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 323 | ||||||||||
 |
Acer negundo | boxelder | Aceraceae (maple family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 313 | ||||
 |
Acer pensylvanicum | striped maple | Aceraceae (maple family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 315 | ||||||||||
 |
Acer rubrum | red maple | Aceraceae (maple family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 316 | ||||||||
.jpg) |
Acer saccharinum | silver maple | Aceraceae (maple family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 317 | |||||||||
.jpg) |
Acer saccharum | sugar maple | Aceraceae (maple family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 318 | ||||||||||
| Agavaceae: agave family | ||||||||||||||||
| Yucca: yuccas | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Yucca elata | soaptree yucca | Agavaceae (agave family) | Yes | ||||||||||||
 |
Yucca faxoniana | giant dagger | Agavaceae (agave family) | |||||||||||||
 |
Yucca rostrata | beaked yucca | Agavaceae (agave family) | Yes | ||||||||||||
.jpg) |
Yucca thompsoniana | Thompson's yucca | Agavaceae (agave family) | Yes | ||||||||||||
|
Yucca torreyi | Torrey's yucca | Agavaceae (agave family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
,_Laguna_Atascosa_National_Wildlife_Refuge,_Cameron_County,_Texas,_USA_(12_April_2016).jpg) |
Yucca treculeana | Spanish dagger | Agavaceae (agave family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
| Anacardiaceae: cashew family | ||||||||||||||||
| Cotinus: smoke trees | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Cotinus obovatus | American smoke tree | Anacardiaceae (cashew family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | |||||||||||
| Pistacia: pistachios and terebinth | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Pistacia chinensis | Chinese pistachio | Anacardiaceae (cashew family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) Texas (I) |
|||||||||||
 |
Pistacia texana | Texas pistache | Anacardiaceae (cashew family) | Yes | IUCN (NT) | |||||||||||
| Rhus: sumacs | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Rhus copallina | winged sumac | Anacardiaceae (cashew family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | ||||||||
| Rhus lanceolata | prairie sumac | Anacardiaceae (cashew family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
| Annonaceae: custard apple family | ||||||||||||||||
| Asimina: pawpaws | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Asimina triloba | pawpaw | Annonaceae (custard apple family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 367 | ||||||||||
| Aquifoliaceae: holly family | ||||||||||||||||
| Ilex: holly trees | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Ilex decidua | possumhaw | Aquifoliaceae (holly family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | |||||||
 |
Ilex opaca | American holly | Aquifoliaceae (holly family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 591 | ||||||||
 |
Ilex verticillata | common winterberry | Aquifoliaceae (holly family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | ||||||||||
 |
Ilex vomitoria | yaupon | Aquifoliaceae (holly family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | ||||||||
| Araliaceae: ginseng family | ||||||||||||||||
| Aralia: aralias | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Aralia spinosa | Devil's walkingstick | Araliaceae (ginseng family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | |||||||||
| Arecaceae: palm family | ||||||||||||||||
| Sabal: sabal palms | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Sabal louisiana | Louisiana palm | Arecaceae (palm family) | Yes | Yes | |||||||||||
 |
Sabal mexicana | Mexican palmetto | Arecaceae (palm family) | Yes | ||||||||||||
| Washingtonia: washingtonia palm trees | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Washingtonia filifera | California fan palm | Arecaceae (palm family) | Yes | IUCN (NT) | |||||||||||
| Betulaceae: birch family | ||||||||||||||||
| Alnus: alders | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Alnus serrulata | common alder | Betulaceae (birch family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | |||||||||||
| Betula: birches | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Betula nigra | river birch | Betulaceae (birch family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 373 | |||||||||
| Carpinus: hornbeams | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Carpinus caroliniana | American hornbeam | Betulaceae (birch family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 391 | ||||||||
| Ostrya: false hornbeams | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Ostrya virginiana | eastern hophornbeam | Betulaceae (birch family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 71 | |||||||||
| Bignoniaceae: trumpet creeper family | ||||||||||||||||
| Catalpa: catalpa trees | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Catalpa bignonioides | southern catalpa | Bignoniaceae (trumpet creeper family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (NT) | 451 | |||||||||
 |
Catalpa speciosa | northern catalpa | Bignoniaceae (trumpet creeper family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | 452 | |||||||||
| Chilopsis: desert willows | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Chilopsis linearis | desert willow | Bignoniaceae (trumpet creeper family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | ||||||||||
| Paulownia: paulownia trees | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Paulownia tomentosa | empress-tree | Bignoniaceae (trumpet creeper family) | Yes | 712 | |||||||||||
| Tecoma: tecoma trees | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Tecoma stans | yellow elder | Bignoniaceae (trumpet creeper family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |||||||||
| Boraginaceae: borage family | ||||||||||||||||
| Cordia: cordia trees | ||||||||||||||||
,_FM_1017,_Jim_Hogg_County,_Texas,_USA_(10_April_2016).jpg) |
Cordia boissieri | Mexican olive | Boraginaceae (borage family) | |||||||||||||
| Ehretia: ehretia trees | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Ehretia anacua | sandpaper tree | Boraginaceae (borage family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | 523 | ||||||||
| Cannabaceae: hemp family | ||||||||||||||||
| Celtis: hackberries and sugarberries | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Celtis laevigata | sugarberry | Cannabaceae (hemp family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | 461 | ||
| Celtis lindheimeri | Lindheimer's hackberry | Cannabaceae (hemp family) | Yes | IUCN (VU) | ||||||||||||
 |
Celtis occidentalis | hackberry | Cannabaceae (hemp family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 462 | ||||||
 |
Celtis pallida | desert hackberry | Cannabaceae (hemp family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
 |
Celtis reticulata | netleaf hackberry | Cannabaceae (hemp family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||
| Caprifoliaceae: honeysuckle family | ||||||||||||||||
| Sambucus: elders | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Sambucus canadensis | American elder | Caprifoliaceae (honeysuckle family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | |||||
| Viburnum: viburnum and blackhaws | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Viburnum rufidulum | rusty blackhaw | Caprifoliaceae (honeysuckle family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | |||||
| Celastraceae: bittersweet family | ||||||||||||||||
| Euonymus: euonymus | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Euonymus atropurpureus | burningbush | EuonymCelastraceaeus (bittersweet family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | ||||||||||
| Cornaceae: dogwood family | ||||||||||||||||
| Cornus: dogwoods | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Cornus drummondii | roughleaf dogwood | Cornaceae (dogwood family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | |||||||
 |
Cornus florida | flowering dogwood | Cornaceae (dogwood family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 491 | |||||||||
| Cyrillaceae: titi family | ||||||||||||||||
| Cyrilla: cyrilla trees | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Cyrilla racemiflora | titi | Cyrillaceae (titi family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | ||||||||||
| Ebenaceae: ebony family | ||||||||||||||||
| Diospyros: ebony and persimmons | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Diospyros texana | Texas persimmon | Ebenaceae (ebony family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | 522 | ||||||||
 |
Diospyros virginiana | common persimmon | Ebenaceae (ebony family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 521 | ||||||||
| Ericaceae: heather family | ||||||||||||||||
| Arbutus: arbutus trees | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Arbutus xalapensis | Texas madrone | Ericaceae (heath family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (CD) | 363 | ||||||||
| Oxydendrum: oxydendrum trees | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Oxydendrum arboreum | sourwood | Ericaceae (heath family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 711 | ||||||||||
| Vaccinium: blueberries, cranberries, and sparkleberries | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Vaccinium arboreum | farkleberry | Ericaceae (heath family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | |||||||||
| Euphorbiaceae: spurge family | ||||||||||||||||
| Aleurites: aleurites trees | ||||||||||||||||
| Sapium: tallow trees | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Sapium sebiferum | Chinese tallow tree | Euphorbiaceae (spurge family) | Yes | Texas (I) | 994 | ||||||||||
 |
Vernicia fordii | tungoil tree | Euphorbiaceae (spurge family) | Yes | Yes | 995 | ||||||||||
| Fabaceae: legume family (peas) | ||||||||||||||||
| Albizia: silk trees and false acacias | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Albizia julibrissin | silktree | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | Yes | Texas (I) | 345 | |||||||||
| Bauhinia: orchid trees | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Bauhinia lunarioides | Texasplume | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | ||||||||||||
| Caesalpinia: bird-of-paradise trees | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Caesalpinia mexicana | Mexican bird-of-paradise tree | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | ||||||||||||
| Cercis: redbuds | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Cercis canadensis | eastern redbud | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 471 | ||||
| Cercis canadensis var. texana | Texas redbud | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
| Dermatophyllum: mescalbeans | ||||||||||||||||
| Dermatophyllum secundiflorum | Texas mountain laurel | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | Yes | Yes | |||||||||||
| Ebenopsis: | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Ebenopsis ebano | Texas ebony | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | Yes | |||||||||||
| Erythrina: coral trees | ||||||||||||||||
| Erythrina herbacea | coral bean tree | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | |||||||||||||
| Gleditsia: false locust | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Gleditsia aquatica | waterlocust | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 551 | |||||||
 |
Gleditsia triacanthos | honeylocust | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 552 | ||
| Gymnocladus: bymnocladus trees | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Gymnocladus dioicus | Kentucky coffeetree | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 571 | ||||||||||
| Havardia: havardia trees | ||||||||||||||||
| Havardia pallens | huajillo | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||||
| Leucaena: leucaena trees | ||||||||||||||||
| Leucaena pulverulenta | great leadtree | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | Yes | Yes | |||||||||||
 |
Leucaena retusa | littleleaf leadtree | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (NT) | ||||||||||
| Parkinsonia: parkinsonia trees | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Parkinsonia aculeata | Jerusalem-thorn | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||
| Parkinsonia texana | Texas palo verde | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | Yes | Yes | |||||||||||
| Prosopis: mesquites and kiawes | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Prosopis glandulosa | honey mesquite | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (NT) | 756 | |
 |
Prosopis pubescens | screwbean mesquite | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | Yes | Yes | 758 | |||||||||
| Robinia: locusts | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Robinia pseudoacacia | black locust | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 91 | |||||||
| Senegalia: gum acacias | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Senegalia berlandieri | Berlandier acacia | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (NT) | ||||||||||
 |
Senegalia greggii | catclaw acacia | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | |||||||||
| Senegalia wrightii | Wright acacia | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
| Senegalia roemeriana | Roemer acacia | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | Yes | Yes | |||||||||||
| Styphnolobium: necklacepods | ||||||||||||||||
| Styphnolobium affine | Eve's necklace | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | Yes | Yes | |||||||||||
| Vachellia: acacias | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Vachellia farnesiana | sweet acacia | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 33 | |||||
 |
Vachellia rigidula | blackbrush acacia | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | Yes | |||||||||||
 |
Vachellia schaffneri | twisted acacia | Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
| Fagaceae: beech family | ||||||||||||||||
| Castanea: chestnuts and chinkapins | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Castanea mollissima | Chinese chestnut | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | 424 | |||||||||||
 |
Castanea pumila | Allegheny chinkapin | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 422 | ||||||||||
| Fagus: beeches | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Fagus grandifolia | American beech | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 531 | ||||||||||
| Quercus: oaks | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Quercus alba | white oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 82 | ||||||||||
 |
Quercus bicolor | swamp white oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | 84 | |||||||||||
 |
Quercus buckleyi | Texas red oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 8513 | |||||||
 |
Quercus coccinea | scarlet oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 86 | ||||||||||
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Quercus emoryi | emory oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 81 | |||||||||
 |
Quercus falcata | southern red oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 812 | ||||||
 |
Quercus fusiformis | escarpment live oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |||||||
 |
Quercus gambelii | Gambel oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 814 | ||||||||||
| Quercus gravesii | Chisos red oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | ||||||||||||
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Quercus grisea | gray oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 846 | |||||||||
 |
Quercus havardii | Havard oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (NT) | ||||||||||
| Quercus hypoleucoides | silverleaf oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 843 | |||||||||||
 |
Quercus ilicifolia | bear oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 816 | ||||||||||
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Quercus imbricaria | shingle oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 817 | ||||||||||
 |
Quercus incana | bluejack oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 842 | ||||||||
| Quercus laceyi | lacey oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 8514 | ||||||||||
 |
Quercus laevis | turkey oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 819 | ||||||||||
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Quercus laurifolia | laurel oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 82 | ||||||||||
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Quercus lyrata | overcup oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 822 | ||||||||
 |
Quercus macrocarpa | bur oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 823 | |||||
| Quercus margarettiae | dwarf post oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 84 | |||||||||||
 |
Quercus marilandica | blackjack oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 824 | |||
 |
Quercus michauxii | swamp chestnut oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 825 | ||||||||
| Quercus mohriana | Mohr oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | ||||||||||
 |
Quercus muehlenbergii | chinkapin oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 826 | |||||
 |
Quercus nigra | water oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 827 | ||||||
 |
Quercus pagoda | cherrybark oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 813 | ||||||||||
 |
Quercus palustris | pin oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 83 | ||||||||||
 |
Quercus phellos | willow oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 831 | ||||||||
 |
Quercus polymorpha | Mexican white oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | |||||||||||
 |
Quercus prinus | chestnut oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 832 | ||||||||||
| Quercus pungens | sandpaper oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | ||||||||||||
 |
Quercus rubra | northern red oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 833 | ||||||||||
 |
Quercus shumardii | shumard oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 834 | ||||
| Quercus similis | bottomland post oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 836 | ||||||||
| Quercus sinuata var. breviloba | Bigelow oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
 |
Quercus sinuata var. sinuata | Durand oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 88 | |||||||
 |
Quercus stellata | post oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 835 | |||
 |
Quercus texana | nuttall oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 828 | |||||||||
 |
Quercus turbinella | shrub live oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | |||||||||||
| Quercus undulata | waxy leaf oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | |||||||||||||
_plant.jpg) |
Quercus vaseyana | Vasey oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | ||||||||||
 |
Quercus velutina | black oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 837 | ||||||||
 |
Quercus virginiana | live oak | Fagaceae (beech family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 838 | |||
| Hamamelidaceae: witch hazel family | ||||||||||||||||
| Hamamelis: witch-hazels | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Hamamelis virginiana | witch-hazel | Hamamelidaceae (witch hazel family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | |||||||||||
| Liquidambar: liquidambar trees | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Liquidambar styraciflua | sweetgum | Hamamelidaceae (witch hazel family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 611 | ||||||||
| Hippocastanaceae: buckeye family | ||||||||||||||||
| Aesculus: buckeyes and horse chestnuts | ||||||||||||||||
| Aesculus glabra var. arguta | Texas buckeye | Hippocastanaceae (buckeye family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | 334 | ||||||||||
| Aesculus pavia var. flavescens | yellow buckeye | Hippocastanaceae (buckeye family) | Yes | |||||||||||||
| Aesculus pavia var. pavia | red buckeye | Hippocastanaceae (buckeye family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
| Juglandaceae: walnut family | ||||||||||||||||
| Carya: hickories and pecans | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Carya aquatica | water hickory | Juglandaceae (walnut family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 41 | ||||||||
| Carya carolinae-septentrionalis | southern shagbark hickory | Juglandaceae (walnut family) | Yes | 413 | ||||||||||||
 |
Carya cordiformis | bitternut hickory | Juglandaceae (walnut family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 42 | |||||||
 |
Carya glabra | pignut hickory | Juglandaceae (walnut family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 43 | |||||||
 |
Carya illinoinensis | pecan | Juglandaceae (walnut family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | 44 | ||||
 |
Carya laciniosa | shellbark hickory | Juglandaceae (walnut family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 45 | ||||||||||
| Carya myristiciformis | nutmeg hickory | Juglandaceae (walnut family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 46 | ||||||||
 |
Carya ovata | shagbark hickory | Juglandaceae (walnut family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 47 | ||||||||||
 |
Carya pallida | sand hickory | Juglandaceae (walnut family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 41 | ||||||||||
 |
Carya texana | black hickory | Juglandaceae (walnut family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | 48 | |||||||
| Carya tomentosa | mockernut hickory | Juglandaceae (walnut family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 49 | ||||||||||
| Juglans: walnuts | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Juglans cinerea | butternut | Juglandaceae (walnut family) | Yes | IUCN (EN) | 61 | ||||||||||
 |
Juglans major | Arizona walnut | Juglandaceae (walnut family) | Yes | Yes | 66 | ||||||||||
 |
Juglans microcarpa | little walnut | Juglandaceae (walnut family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | 65 | |||||||
 |
Juglans nigra | black walnut | Juglandaceae (walnut family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 62 | ||
| Lauraceae: laurel family | ||||||||||||||||
| Cinnamomum: cinnamon and camphor | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Cinnamomum camphora | camphor tree | Lauraceae (laurel family) | Yes | 858 | |||||||||||
| Persea: bay trees | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Persea borbonia | redbay | Lauraceae (laurel family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 721 | |||||||||
| Sassafras: sassafras trees | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Sassafras albidum | sassafras | Lauraceae (laurel family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 931 | |||||||||
| Lythraceae: loosestrife family | ||||||||||||||||
| Lagerstroemia: lagerstroemia trees | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Lagerstroemia indica | crepe myrtle | Lythraceae (loosestrife family) | Yes | ||||||||||||
| Magnoliaceae: magnolia family | ||||||||||||||||
| Liriodendron: tulip trees | ||||||||||||||||
_-_Laeken.JPG) |
Liriodendron tulipifera | yellow poplar | Magnoliaceae (magnolia family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 621 | ||||||||||
| Magnolia: magnolias | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Magnolia acuminata | cucumbertree | Magnoliaceae (magnolia family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 651 | ||||||||||
 |
Magnolia grandiflora | southern magnolia | Magnoliaceae (magnolia family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 652 | ||||||||||
 |
Magnolia macrophylla | bigleaf magnolia | Magnoliaceae (magnolia family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 654 | ||||||||||
 |
Magnolia virginiana | sweetbay | Magnoliaceae (magnolia family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 653 | ||||||||||
| Meliaceae: mahogany family | ||||||||||||||||
| Melia: berry mahoganies | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Melia azedarach | chinaberry | Meliaceae (mahogany family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Texas (I) | 993 | |||||||
| Moraceae: mulberry family | ||||||||||||||||
| Maclura: cockspur thorns | ||||||||||||||||
| Maclura pomifera | osage orange | Moraceae (mulberry family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | 641 | |||
| Morus: mulberries | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Morus alba | white mulberry | Moraceae (mulberry family) | Yes | Yes | Texas (I) | 681 | |||||||||
| Morus microphylla | Texas mulberry | Moraceae (mulberry family) | Yes | 683 | ||||||||||||
 |
Morus rubra | red mulberry | Moraceae (mulberry family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 682 | ||
| Myricaceae: bayberry family | ||||||||||||||||
| Myrica: bayberries | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Myrica cerifera | wax myrtle | Myricaceae (bayberry family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | |||||||||
| Myrtaceae: myrtle family | ||||||||||||||||
| Melaleuca: melaleuca trees | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Melaleuca quinquenervia | paper bark tea tree | Myrtaceae (myrtle family) | Yes | 992 | |||||||||||
| Nyssaceae: sourgum family | ||||||||||||||||
| Nyssa: tupelo trees | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Nyssa aquatica | water tupelo | Nyssaceae (sourgum family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 691 | ||||||||||
 |
Nyssa biflora | swamp tupelo | Nyssaceae (sourgum family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 694 | ||||||||||
 |
Nyssa ogeche | Ogeechee tupelo | Nyssaceae (sourgum family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 692 | ||||||||||
 |
Nyssa sylvatica | black tupelo | Nyssaceae (sourgum family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 693 | ||||||||
| Oleaceae: olive family | ||||||||||||||||
| Chionanthus: fringe trees | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Chionanthus virginicus | white fringe tree | Oleaceae (olive family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | |||||||||||
| Forestiera: false privets | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Forestiera acuminata | swamp privet | Oleaceae (olive family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | |||||||||
| Fraxinus: ashes | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Fraxinus americana | white ash | Oleaceae (olive family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (CR) | 541 | |||||
| Fraxinus berlandierana | Berlandier ash | Oleaceae (olive family) | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||||
 |
Fraxinus caroliniana | Carolina ash | Oleaceae (olive family) | Yes | IUCN (EN) | 548 | ||||||||||
| Fraxinus cuspidata | fragrant ash | Oleaceae (olive family) | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||||
 |
Fraxinus nigra | black ash | Oleaceae (olive family) | Yes | IUCN (CR) | 543 | ||||||||||
 |
Fraxinus pennsylvanica | green ash | Oleaceae (olive family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (CR) | 544 | ||
 |
Fraxinus profunda | pumpkin ash | Oleaceae (olive family) | Yes | IUCN (CR) | 545 | ||||||||||
 |
Fraxinus texensis | Texas ash | Oleaceae (olive family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | 549 | |||||||||
 |
Fraxinus velutina | Arizona ash | Oleaceae (olive family) | Yes | 547 | |||||||||||
| Ligustrum: privets | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Ligustrum japonicum | Japanese privet | Oleaceae (olive family) | Yes | Texas (I) | |||||||||||
 |
Ligustrum lucidum | glossy privet | Oleaceae (olive family) | Yes | Texas (I) | |||||||||||
 |
Ligustrum sinense | Chinese privet | Oleaceae (olive family) | Yes | Texas (I) | |||||||||||
| Platanaceae: sycamore family | ||||||||||||||||
| Platanus: sycamores | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Platanus occidentalis | American sycamore | Platanaceae (sycamore family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 731 | ||||
| Rhamnaceae: buckthorn family | ||||||||||||||||
| Condalia: snakewoods and bluewoods | ||||||||||||||||
| Condalia hookeri | bluewood | Rhamnaceae (buckthorn family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 867 | ||||||||
| Frangula: buckthorns | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Frangula caroliniana | Carolina buckthorn | Rhamnaceae (buckthorn family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | ||||||
| Karwinskia: karwinskias | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Karwinskia humboldtiana | Humboldt coyotillo | Rhamnaceae (buckthorn family) | Yes | Yes | |||||||||||
| Rosaceae: rose family | ||||||||||||||||
| Cercocarpus: mountain mahoganies | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Cercocarpus montanus | mountain mahogany | Rosaceae (rose family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
| Crataegus: hawthorns | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Crataegus berberifolia | big tree hawthorn | Rosaceae (rose family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
 |
Crataegus crus-galli | cockspur hawthorn | Rosaceae (rose family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | 51 | ||||||
 |
Crataegus marshallii | parsley hawthorn | Rosaceae (rose family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
 |
Crataegus mollis | downy hawthorn | Rosaceae (rose family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | 52 | ||||||
| Crataegus opaca | mayhaw | Rosaceae (rose family) | Yes | |||||||||||||
 |
Crataegus spathulata | spatulate hawthorn | Rosaceae (rose family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |||||||||
| Crataegus texana | Texas hawthorn | Rosaceae (rose family) | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||||
| Crataegus tracyi | Tracy hawthorn | Rosaceae (rose family) | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||||
 |
Crataegus viridis | green hawthorn | Rosaceae (rose family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |||||||
| Eriobotrya: loquats | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Eriobotrya japonica | Japanese loquat | Rosaceae (rose family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | |||||||||||
| Malus: apples and crabapples | ||||||||||||||||
| Malus angustifolia | southern crab apple | Rosaceae (rose family) | Yes | 662 | ||||||||||||
| Malus ioensis var. texana | Texas crabapple | Rosaceae (rose family) | Yes | |||||||||||||
| Prunus: cherries, plums, peaches, apricots, almonds and cherry laurels | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Prunus americana | American plum | Rosaceae (rose family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 766 | ||||||||
 |
Prunus caroliniana | Carolina cherry laurel | Rosaceae (rose family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | ||||||||||
 |
Prunus mexicana | Mexican plum | Rosaceae (rose family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |||||||
 |
Prunus pensylvanica | pin cherry | Rosaceae (rose family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 761 | ||||||||||
 |
Prunus serotina | black cherry | Rosaceae (rose family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 762 | ||||||
| Prunus serotina var. eximia | escarpment black cherry | Rosaceae (rose family) | ||||||||||||||
| Prunus serotina var. rufula | southwestern choke cherry | Rosaceae (rose family) | ||||||||||||||
 |
Prunus umbellata | flatwoods plum | Rosaceae (rose family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||
 |
Prunus virginiana | common chokecherry | Rosaceae (rose family) | Yes | 763 | |||||||||||
| Rubiaceae: madder family | ||||||||||||||||
| Cephalanthus: cephalanthus trees | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Cephalanthus occidentalis | button bush | Rubiaceae (madder family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | ||
| Rutaceae: citrus family | ||||||||||||||||
| Amyris: torchwoods | ||||||||||||||||
| Amyris madrensis | Sierra Madre torchwood | Rutaceae (citrus family) | Yes | |||||||||||||
| Helietta: barettas | ||||||||||||||||
| Helietta parviflora | baretta | Rutaceae (citrus family) | Yes | |||||||||||||
| Poncirus: astringent oranges | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Poncirus trifoliata | trifoliate orange | Rutaceae (citrus family) | Yes | Texas (I) | |||||||||||
| Ptelea: ptelea trees | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Ptelea trifoliata | wafer ash | Rutaceae (citrus family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | ||||||
| Zanthoxylum: prickly ashes | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Zanthoxylum clava-herculis | Hercules’ club | Rutaceae (citrus family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | ||||||||
_001.jpg) |
Zanthoxylum fagara | wild-lime prickly ash | Rutaceae (citrus family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | ||||||||||
| Zanthoxylum hirsutum | Texas Hercules’ club | Rutaceae (citrus family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
| Oxalidaceae: willow family | ||||||||||||||||
| Populus: poplars, cottonwoods, and aspens | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Populus deltoides | eastern cottonwood | Salicaceae (willow family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 742 | ||||
| Populus deltoides ssp. monilifera | plains cottonwood | Salicaceae (willow family) | Yes | Yes | 745 | |||||||||||
| Populus fremontii var. mesetae | Arizona cottonwood | Salicaceae (willow family) | Yes | |||||||||||||
 |
Populus tremuloides | quaking aspen | Salicaceae (willow family) | Yes | 746 | |||||||||||
| Populus wislizenii | Rio Grande cottonwood | Salicaceae (willow family) | Yes | |||||||||||||
| Salix: willows | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Salix alba | white willow | Salicaceae (willow family) | Yes | Yes | 927 | ||||||||||
.jpg) |
Salix amygdaloides | peachleaf willow | Salicaceae (willow family) | Yes | 921 | |||||||||||
 |
Salix caroliniana | coastal plain willow | Salicaceae (willow family) | IUCN (LC) | 925 | |||||||||||
 |
Salix nigra | black willow | Salicaceae (willow family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 922 | |
 |
Salix sepulcralis | weeping willow | Salicaceae (willow family) | Yes | Yes | 929 | ||||||||||
.jpg) |
Salix taxifolia | yewleaf willow | Salicaceae (willow family) | Yes | ||||||||||||
| Xylosma: brushhollies | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Xylosma flexuosa | brushholly | Salicaceae (willow family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | |||||||||||
| Sapindaceae: soapberry family | ||||||||||||||||
| Koelreuteria: koelreuteria trees | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Koelreuteria paniculata | goldenrain tree | Sapindaceae (soapberry family) | Yes | ||||||||||||
| Sapindus: soapberries | ||||||||||||||||
.jpg) |
Sapindus saponaria | western soapberry | Sapindaceae (soapberry family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | 919 | ||
| Ungnadia: Mexican buckeyes | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Ungnadia speciosa | Mexican buckeye | Sapindaceae (soapberry family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||
| Sapotaceae: sapodilla family | ||||||||||||||||
| Sideroxylon: bully trees | ||||||||||||||||
.gif) |
Sideroxylon celastrinum | saffron plum | Sapotaceae (sapodilla family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
.gif) |
Sideroxylon lanuginosum | gum bumelia | Sapotaceae (sapodilla family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (NT) | 381 | |
 |
Sideroxylon lycioides | buckthorn bully | Sapotaceae (sapodilla family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | |||||||||||
| Simaroubaceae: quassia family | ||||||||||||||||
| Ailanthus: ailanthus trees | ||||||||||||||||
.jpg) |
Ailanthus altissima | tree of heaven | Simaroubaceae (quassia family) | Yes | Yes | Texas (I) | 341 | |||||||||
| Leitneria: | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Leitneria floridana | corkwood | Simaroubaceae (quassia family) | Yes | IUCN (NT) | |||||||||||
| Solanaceae: nightshade family | ||||||||||||||||
| Nicotiana: tobacco | ||||||||||||||||
.jpg) |
Nicotiana glauca | tree tobacco | Solanaceae (nightshade family) | Yes | ||||||||||||
| Solanum: nightshades and potatoes | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Solanum erianthum | potato tree | Solanaceae (nightshade family) | Yes | ||||||||||||
| Sterculiaceae: sterculia family | ||||||||||||||||
| Firmiana: parasol trees | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Firmiana simplex | Chinese parasol tree | Sterculiaceae (sterculia family) | Yes | Texas (I) | |||||||||||
| Styracaceae: storax family | ||||||||||||||||
| Halesia: silverbells | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Halesia carolina | Carolina silverbell | Styracaceae (storax family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 581 | |||||||||
 |
Halesia diptera | two wing silverbell | Styracaceae (storax family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 582 | |||||||||
| Symplocaceae: sweetleaf family | ||||||||||||||||
| Symplocos: sweetleaves | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Symplocos tinctoria | sweetleaf | Symplocaceae (sweetleaf family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | |||||||||||
| Tamaricaceae: tamarisk family | ||||||||||||||||
| Tamarix: tamarisk trees | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Tamarix gallica | gallic tamarisk | Tamaricaceae (tamarisk family) | Yes | Texas (I) | |||||||||||
| Tiliaceae: basswood family | ||||||||||||||||
| Tilia: basswoods | ||||||||||||||||
_(28268263222).jpg) |
Tilia americana | American basswood | Tiliaceae (basswood family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 951 | ||||||||||
.jpg) |
Tilia caroliniana | Carolina basswood | Tiliaceae (basswood family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | 953 | |||||||||
| Ulmaceae: elm family | ||||||||||||||||
| Planera: planera trees | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Planera aquatica | planertree | Ulmaceae (elm family) | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 722 | |||||||||
| Ulmus: elms | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Ulmus alata | winged elm | Ulmaceae (elm family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 971 | |||||
 |
Ulmus americana | American elm | Ulmaceae (elm family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (EN) | 972 | ||
 |
Ulmus crassifolia | cedar elm | Ulmaceae (elm family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 973 | |||
.JPG) |
Ulmus parvifolia | Chinese elm | Ulmaceae (elm family) | Yes | ||||||||||||
_in_Gobi_Desert.jpg) |
Ulmus pumila | Siberian elm | Ulmaceae (elm family) | 974 | ||||||||||||
 |
Ulmus rubra | slippery elm | Ulmaceae (elm family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 975 | ||||
 |
Ulmus serotina | September elm | Ulmaceae (elm family) | Yes | IUCN (LC) | 976 | ||||||||||
_1.jpg) |
Ulmus thomasii | rock elm | Ulmaceae (elm family) | Yes | 977 | |||||||||||
| Verbenaceae: verbena family | ||||||||||||||||
| Citharexylum: fiddlewoods | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Citharexylum berlandieri | Berlandier fiddlewood | Verbenaceae (verbena family) | Yes | IUCN (NT) | |||||||||||
| Vitex: chaste trees | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Vitex agnus-castus | chaste tree | Verbenaceae (verbena family) | Yes | ||||||||||||
| Zygophyllaceae: caltrop family | ||||||||||||||||
| Guaiacum: lignum-vitaes | ||||||||||||||||
 |
Guaiacum angustifolium | Texas lignum-vitae | Zygophyllaceae (caltrop family) | Yes | Yes | Yes | IUCN (LC) | |||||||||
See also
- List of invasive species in Texas
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Vegetational areas of Texas (Report). 1960. https://tpwd.texas.gov/publications/pwdpubs/media/pwd_mp_e0100_1070ac_34.pdf.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Ecoregions Maps & GIS Data". United States Environmental Protection Agency. https://www.epa.gov/eco-research/ecoregions.
- ↑ Simpson, Benny. "Texas Native Shrubs". Texas A&M University. https://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/ornamentals/nativeshrubs/indexscientific.htm.
- ↑ Stahl, Carmine; McElvaney, Ria (2003). Trees of Texas. College Station, TX: Texas A&M Press. ISBN 978-1-60344-515-3. https://www.tamupress.com/book/9781603445153/trees-of-texas/.
- ↑ "MyTreeID". Texas A&M Forest Service. https://texasforestinfo.tamu.edu/MobileApps/MyTreeID/.
- ↑ "Integrated Taxonomic Information System". https://www.itis.gov/.
- ↑ Ecoregions of Texas (Report). 2007. http://ecologicalregions.info/htm/pubs/TXeco_Jan08_v8_Cmprsd.pdf.
- ↑ "Ecoregions of Texas". Texas A&M Forest Service. http://texastreeid.tamu.edu/content/texasEcoRegions/.
- ↑ "Ecoregions of Texas". Texas Parks and Wildlife Department. https://tpwd.texas.gov/education/hunter-education/online-course/wildlife-conservation/texas-ecoregions.
- ↑ The Vegetation Types of Texas (Report). 1984. https://tpwd.texas.gov/publications/pwdpubs/pwd_bn_w7000_0120/.
- ↑ "Plants of Texas Rangelands". AgriLife Extension. https://rangeplants.tamu.edu/.
- ↑ "Texas Tree Planting Guide". Texas A&M Forest Service. https://texastreeplanting.tamu.edu/.
- ↑ "Map My Property". Texas A&M Forest Service. http://texasforestinfo.tamu.edu/mapmyproperty/.
- ↑ "Invasives Database". https://www.texasinvasives.org/invasives_database/.
- ↑ "Texas Invasive Species Institute". http://www.tsusinvasives.org/home/database/inventory.html.
- ↑ Hoyle, Zoe (2015-10-21). "Field Guide to Invasive Plants in Southern Forests". CompassLive. https://www.srs.fs.usda.gov/compass/2015/10/21/guide-to-invasive-plants-in-southern-forests/.
- ↑ "Stop Invasive Species in Your Tracks". https://www.playcleango.org/help-stop-invasive-species-with-playcleango.
- ↑ "TreeMD". Texas A&M Forest Service. https://texasforestinfo.tamu.edu/treemd/.
- ↑ "IUCN Red List of Threatened Species". International Union for Conservation of Nature. https://www.iucn.org/resources/conservation-tools/iucn-red-list-threatened-species.
External links
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