Chemistry:Chlormerodrin
From HandWiki
| Names | |
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| IUPAC name
3-carbamoylamino-2-methoxypropylmercury(II) chloride
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| Systematic IUPAC name
3-chloro-mercura-2-methoxy propylurea | |
| Other names | |
| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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PubChem CID
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| Properties | |
| C5H11ClHgN2O2 | |
| Molar mass | 367.20 g·mol−1 |
| Appearance | Solid |
| Melting point | 152.5 °C (306.5 °F; 425.6 K) |
| 11 g/l | |
| Hazards | |
| Main hazards | Renal mercury poisoning |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
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| Clinical data | |
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| AHFS/Drugs.com | Medical Encyclopedia |
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| Chemical and physical data | |
| Formula | C5H11ClHgN2O2 |
| Molar mass | 367.196 g·mol−1 |
| 3D model (JSmol) | |
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Chlormerodrin is a mercurial diuretic commercially traded from 1952[1] until 1974[2] that was once used to treat patients with heart failure,[3] but is no longer in widespread use.[4] The radiolabelled form (197Hg & 203Hg) had also been used for medical imaging of the kidney and brain[5][6] and the 197Hg form was even considered a contender for 99mTc by some physicians,[7] but was ultimately discontinued by the FDA in 1989.[8]
References
- ↑ "Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Encyclopedia". Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Encyclopedia. Westwood: Noyes Publications. 1988.
- ↑ "Fixed combination prescription drugs: FDA policy". Journal of Clinical Pharmacology 14 (5–6): 249–254. 1974. doi:10.1002/j.1552-4604.1974.tb02309.x. PMID 4829517.
- ↑ "Chlormerodrin: clinical effectiveness and absence of toxicity in congestive heart failure; report of a four-year study". British Medical Journal 1 (5126): 883–889. April 1959. doi:10.1136/bmj.1.5126.883. PMID 13629153.
- ↑ "Chlormerodrin" (in en). PubChem. U.S. National Library of Medicine. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/25210.
- ↑ "The Clinical Value of Today's Radioisotope Scanning". The Ohio State Medical Journal 61: 819–22. September 1965. PMID 14340215.
- ↑ "Comparative study of radioactive chlormerodrin (Neohydrin) tagged with mercury 197 and mercury 203 for brain scanning". Neurology 14 (9): 815–820. September 1964. doi:10.1212/wnl.14.9.815. PMID 14215595.
- ↑ "Comparison of 99mTc-pertechnetate and 197Hg-chlormerodrin for brain scanning". Journal of Nuclear Medicine 9 (12): 645. December 1968. PMID 5729215.
- ↑ FDA, Approved Drug Products with Therapeutic Equivalence Evaluations, US Department Of Health And Human Service, 1989.

