Chemistry:Ethyl iodoacetate
From HandWiki
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| Names | |
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| Preferred IUPAC name
Ethyl iodoacetate | |
| Other names
Ethyl 2-iodoacetate
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| Identifiers | |
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| Properties | |
| ICH 2CO 2CH 2CH 3 | |
| Molar mass | 214.002 g·mol−1 |
| Appearance | Clear, light yellow to orange liquid |
| Density | 1.808 g/mL |
| Boiling point | 179 to 180 °C (354 to 356 °F; 452 to 453 K) |
| −97.6·10−6 cm3/mol | |
| Hazards | |
| GHS pictograms |  
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| GHS Signal word | danger |
| HH300Script error: No such module "Preview warning".Category:GHS errors, HH314Script error: No such module "Preview warning".Category:GHS errors | |
| PP280Script error: No such module "Preview warning".Category:GHS errors, PP301+P310+P330Script error: No such module "Preview warning".Category:GHS errors, PP301+P330+P331Script error: No such module "Preview warning".Category:GHS errors, PP303+P361+P353Script error: No such module "Preview warning".Category:GHS errors, PP305+P351+P338+P310Script error: No such module "Preview warning".Category:GHS errors | |
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Related esters
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
 verify (what is   ?)
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Tracking categories (test):
Ethyl iodoacetate is an organic compound with the chemical formula ICH
2CO
2CH
2CH
3. It is a derivative of ethyl acetate.[2][3] Under normal conditions, the compound is a clear, light yellow to orange liquid.
Applications
Used by the British during World War I, it was codenamed SK gas, for the initials of South Kensington, where it was developed.[4]
Like many alkyl iodides, ethyl iodoacetate is an alkylating agent, which makes it useful in organic synthesis, yet toxic. Ethyl iodoacetate is also a lachrymatory agent.
References
- ↑ GHS: Sigma-Aldrich 242934
- ↑ "242934 ALDRICH Ethyl iodoacetate". sigmaaldrich.com. http://www.sigmaaldrich.com/catalog/product/aldrich/242934?lang=en®ion=RU&gclid=Cj0KEQjw9r7JBRCj37PlltTskaMBEiQAKTzTfNQBYjbkAN5cpP3AfjuqBXDhbGrJaPRXQaUwd7FXRk4aAvX48P8HAQ.
- ↑ "Ethyl iodoacetate". chemicalbook.com. http://www.chemicalbook.com/ChemicalProductProperty_EN_CB5854000.htm.
- ↑ Timothy T. Marrs; Robert L. Maynard; Frederick Sidell (4 April 2007). Chemical Warfare Agents: Toxicology and Treatment. John Wiley & Sons. pp. 682–. ISBN 978-0-470-06002-5. https://books.google.com/books?id=nzVF04525ukC&pg=PA682.
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