Astronomy:HD 180450

From HandWiki
Short description: Star in the constellation Lyra
HD 180450
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Lyra[1]
Right ascension  19h 15m 24.859s[2]
Declination +30° 31′ 34.98″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.88[1]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage AGB[3]
Spectral type M1IIIab[1]
U−B color index +2.03[citation needed]
B−V color index +1.665±0.007[1]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−64.43±0.23[4] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: 34.374[2] mas/yr
Dec.: −26.212[2] mas/yr
Parallax (π)3.4206 ± 0.0625[2] mas
Distance950 ± 20 ly
(292 ± 5 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−2.03[1]
Details
Mass1.4[5] M☉
Radius84[6] R☉
Luminosity1,218[6] L☉
Surface gravity (log g)1.58[5] cgs
Temperature3,733[6] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.23[5] dex
Other designations
BD+30°3491, GC 26550, HD 180450, HIP 94630, HR 7302, SAO 68040, GSC 02653-01682[7]
Database references
SIMBADdata

HD 180450 is a single[8] star in the northern constellation of Lyra, positioned about half a degree to the NNW of the globular cluster M56.[9] At an apparent visual magnitude of 5.88,[1] it is dimly visible to the naked eye under good viewing conditions. This star is located at a distance of approximately 950 light years from the Sun based on parallax measurements, but is drifting closer with a radial velocity of −64.4 km/s.[4]

This is an aging red giant star with a stellar classification of M1IIIab.[1] It is currently on the asymptotic giant branch,[10] having exhausted the supply of hydrogen in its core and evolved off the main sequence. The star has expanded to ~68 times the radius of the Sun and is radiating a thousand times the Sun's luminosity from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 3,947 K.[4]

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. Bibcode: 2012AstL...38..331A.  XHIP record for this object at VizieR.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Vallenari, A. et al. (2022). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940.  Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  3. ↑ Eggen, Olin J. (1992). "Asymptotic Giant Branch Stars Near the Sun". The Astronomical Journal 104: 275. doi:10.1086/116239. Bibcode: 1992AJ....104..275E. 
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Brown, A. G. A. (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics 616: A1. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Bibcode: 2018A&A...616A...1G.  Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 Khalatyan, A. et al. (2024). "Transferring spectroscopic stellar labels to 217 million Gaia DR3 XP stars with SHBoost". Astronomy and Astrophysics 691: A98. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202451427. Bibcode: 2024A&A...691A..98K. 
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 Van Belle, Gerard T. et al. (2021). "Direct Measurements of Giant Star Effective Temperatures and Linear Radii: Calibration against Spectral Types and V - K Color". The Astrophysical Journal 922 (2): 163. doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ac1687. Bibcode: 2021ApJ...922..163V. 
  7. ↑ "HD 180450". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=HD+180450. 
  8. ↑ Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 389 (2): 869–879, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x, Bibcode: 2008MNRAS.389..869E. 
  9. ↑ Sinnott, Roger W.; Perryman, Michael A. C. (1997), Millennium Star Atlas, 3, Sky Publishing Corporation and the European Space Agency, p. 1174, ISBN 0-933346-84-0. 
  10. ↑ Eggen, Olin J. (July 1992), "Asymptotic giant branch stars near the sun", Astronomical Journal 104 (1): 275–313, doi:10.1086/116239, Bibcode: 1992AJ....104..275E.