Astronomy:NGC 4242
NGC 4242 | |
---|---|
![]() Hubble image of NGC 4242 | |
Observation data (J2000 epoch) | |
Constellation | Canes Venatici |
Right ascension | 12h 17m 30.174s[1] |
Declination | +45° 37′ 09.46″[1] |
Redshift | 0.00176[1] |
Helio radial velocity | 527 km/s[1] |
Distance | 17.78 ± 0.65 Mly (5.45 ± 0.20 Mpc)[2] |
Group or cluster | Canes II Group |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 11.37[3] |
Apparent magnitude (B) | 10.83[3] |
Characteristics | |
Type | SABdm[4] |
Apparent size (V) | 5.0′ × 0.38′[3] |
Other designations | |
NGC 4242, UGC 7323, MCG+08-22-098, PGC 39423[5] |
NGC 4242 is a spiral galaxy in the northern constellation of Canes Venatici. The galaxy is about 18 million light years (5.5 megaparsecs) away.[2] It was discovered on 10 April 1788 by William Herschel,[6] and it was described as "very faint, considerably large, irregular, round, very gradually brighter in the middle, resolvable" by John Louis Emil Dreyer, the compiler of the New General Catalogue.[7]
NGC 4242's galaxy morphological type is SABdm. This means that it is an intermediate spiral galaxy, with loosely wound spiral arms and is generally irregular in appearance. It was photographed by the Hubble Space Telescope in 2017.[8] The image shows an asymmetric center and a small galactic bar.[8] NGC 4242 has a relatively low surface brightness and rate of star formation.[8] NGC 4242 may be a satellite galaxy of Messier 106[9] and is a member of the Canes II Group.[10][11]
SN 2002bu was detected in NGC 4242, brightening to its peak magnitude of 15.5 in 2002.[12] It was originally classified as a type II supernova,[12] but it may be a supernova impostor, like SN 2008S.[13]
Gallery
NGC 4242 by GALEX
NGC 4242 by the Sloan Digital Sky Survey
Hubble Space Telescope image of NGC 4242.
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Adelman-McCarthy, J. K. (2009). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: The SDSS Photometric Catalog, Release 7". VizieR On-line Data Catalog. Bibcode: 2009yCat.2294....0A.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Tully, R. Brent (2013). "Cosmicflows-2: The Data". The Astronomical Journal 146 (4): 86. doi:10.1088/0004-6256/146/4/86. Bibcode: 2013AJ....146...86T.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Gil De Paz, Armando et al. (2007). "The GALEX Ultraviolet Atlas of Nearby Galaxies". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series 173 (2): 185–255. doi:10.1086/516636. Bibcode: 2007ApJS..173..185G.
- ↑ Ann, H. B; Seo, Mira; Ha, D. K (2015). "A Catalog of Visually Classified Galaxies in the Local (z ∼ 0.01) Universe". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series 217 (2): 27. doi:10.1088/0067-0049/217/2/27. Bibcode: 2015ApJS..217...27A.
- ↑ "NGC 4242". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=NGC+4242.
- ↑ Seligman, Courtney. "New General Catalogue objects: NGC 4200 - 4249". http://cseligman.com/text/atlas/ngc42.htm#4242.
- ↑ "Revised NGC Data for NGC 4242 - Hartmut Frommert - SEDS". http://spider.seds.org/ngc/ngc.cgi?NGC+4242.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 "Dim and diffuse | ESA/Hubble". 2017. http://www.spacetelescope.org/images/potw1729a/.
- ↑ Spencer, Meghin; Loebman, Sarah; Yoachim, Peter (2014). "A Survey of Satellite Galaxies Around Ngc 4258". The Astrophysical Journal 788 (2): 146. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/788/2/146. Bibcode: 2014ApJ...788..146S.
- ↑ P. Fouque; E. Gourgoulhon; P. Chamaraux; G. Paturel (1992). "Groups of galaxies within 80 Mpc. II - The catalogue of groups and group members". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement 93: 211–233. Bibcode: 1992A&AS...93..211F.
- ↑ "The Canes II Group". http://www.atlasoftheuniverse.com/galgrps/cvnii.html.
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 "SN 2002bu". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=SN+2002bu.
- ↑ Smith, Nathan; Li, Weidong; Silverman, Jeffrey M; Ganeshalingam, Mohan; Filippenko, Alexei V (2011). "Luminous blue variable eruptions and related transients: Diversity of progenitors and outburst properties". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 415 (1): 773–810. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.18763.x. Bibcode: 2011MNRAS.415..773S.
External links
![]() | Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NGC 4242.
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