Astronomy:NGC 4076

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Short description: Galaxy in the constellation Coma Berenices
NGC 4076
SDSS NGC 4076.jpg
SDSS image of NGC 4076.
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationComa Berenices
Right ascension 12h 04m 32.5s[1]
Declination20° 12′ 18″[1]
Redshift0.020728[1]
Helio radial velocity6214 km/s[1]
Distance291 Mly (89.1 Mpc)[1]
Group or clusterNGC 4065 Group
Apparent magnitude (V)14.35[1]
Characteristics
TypeSa[1]
Size~103,000 ly (31.6 kpc) (estimated)[1]
Apparent size (V)0.9 x 0.9[1]
Other designations
UGC 07061, PGC 038209, MCG +03-31-034[1]

NGC 4076 is a spiral galaxy located 290 million light-years away[2] in the constellation Coma Berenices.[3] The galaxy was discovered by astronomer William Herschel on April 27, 1785[4] and is a member of the NGC 4065 Group.[5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12]

NGC 4076 is classified as a LINER galaxy.[13][14]

NGC 4076 has been host to two type Ia supernovae.[15][16] The first, SN 2007M was first observed on December 24, 2006.[15][17][18] However, it was discovered on January 14, 2007.[18][19][20] The second, SN 2011bc was discovered on April 1, 2011.[15][21][22][23]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 "NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database". Results for NGC 4076. http://nedwww.ipac.caltech.edu/. 
  2. "Your NED Search Results". https://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/cgi-bin/objsearch?objname=NGC+4076&extend=no&hconst=73&omegam=0.27&omegav=0.73&corr_z=1&out_csys=Equatorial&out_equinox=J2000.0&obj_sort=RA+or+Longitude&of=pre_text&zv_breaker=30000.0&list_limit=5&img_stamp=YES. 
  3. "Revised NGC Data for NGC 4076". http://spider.seds.org/ngc/revngcic.cgi?NGC4076. 
  4. "New General Catalog Objects: NGC 4050 - 4099". https://cseligman.com/text/atlas/ngc40a.htm#4076. 
  5. Gregory, S. A.; Thompson, L. A. (1978-06-01). "The Coma/A1367 supercluster and its environs". The Astrophysical Journal 222: 784–799. doi:10.1086/156198. ISSN 0004-637X. Bibcode1978ApJ...222..784G. http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1092&context=physicsfacpub. 
  6. Tifft, W. G.; Gregory, S. A. (1979-07-01). "Band theory applied to the Coma/A1367 supercluster". The Astrophysical Journal 231: 23–27. doi:10.1086/157158. ISSN 0004-637X. Bibcode1979ApJ...231...23T. 
  7. Burns, Jack O.; Hanisch, Robert J.; White, Richard A.; Nelson, Eric R.; Morrisette, Kim A.; Moody, J. Ward (1987-09-01). "A VLA 20 CM survey of poor groups of galaxies". The Astronomical Journal 94: 587–617. doi:10.1086/114494. ISSN 0004-6256. Bibcode1987AJ.....94..587B. 
  8. Doe, Stephen M.; Ledlow, Michael J.; Burns, Jack O.; White, Richard A. (1995-07-01). "ROSAT Observations of Five Poor Galaxy Clusters with Extended Radio Sources". The Astronomical Journal 110: 46. doi:10.1086/117496. ISSN 0004-6256. Bibcode1995AJ....110...46D. 
  9. White, Richard A.; Bliton, Mark; Bhavsar, Suketu P.; Bornmann, Patricia; Burns, Jack O.; Ledlow, Michael J.; Loken, Christen (1999-11-01). "A Catalog of Nearby Poor Clusters of Galaxies". The Astronomical Journal 118 (5): 2014–2037. doi:10.1086/301103. ISSN 0004-6256. Bibcode1999AJ....118.2014W. 
  10. Helsdon, Stephen F.; Ponman, Trevor J.; O'Sullivan, Ewan; Forbes, Duncan A. (2001-08-01). "X-ray luminosities of galaxies in groups". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 325 (2): 693–706. doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.2001.04490.x. ISSN 0035-8711. Bibcode2001MNRAS.325..693H. 
  11. Freeland, E.; Stilp, A.; Wilcots, E. (2009-07-01). "H I Observations of Five Groups of Galaxies". The Astronomical Journal 138 (1): 295–304. doi:10.1088/0004-6256/138/1/295. ISSN 0004-6256. Bibcode2009AJ....138..295F. 
  12. Freeland, E.; Sengupta, C.; Croston, J. H. (2010-12-01). "Quantifying the importance of ram-pressure stripping in a galaxy group at 100 Mpc". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 409 (4): 1518–1524. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17379.x. ISSN 0035-8711. Bibcode2010MNRAS.409.1518F. 
  13. "NGC 4076". http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-id?Ident=NGC+4076&QueryType=ned. 
  14. Gavazzi, G.; Savorgnan, G.; Fumagalli, Mattia (2011-10-01). "The complete census of optically selected AGNs in the Coma supercluster: the dependence of AGN activity on the local environment". Astronomy and Astrophysics 534: A31. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201117461. ISSN 0004-6361. Bibcode2011A&A...534A..31G. 
  15. 15.0 15.1 15.2 "List of supernovae sorted by host name". http://rochesterastronomy.org/snimages/snhnameall.html. 
  16. "Bright Supernova pages - Most prolific galaxies". http://www.rochesterastronomy.org/snimages/sndupe.html. 
  17. "Bright Supernovae - 2007.". http://www.rochesterastronomy.org/sn2007/index.html#2007M. 
  18. 18.0 18.1 "SN 2007M". http://w.astro.berkeley.edu/bait/2007/sn2007M.html. 
  19. "SN 2007M | Transient Name Server". https://wis-tns.weizmann.ac.il/object/2007M. 
  20. "2007M - The Open Supernova Catalog" (in en-US). https://sne.space/event/. 
  21. "Bright Supernovae - 2011.". http://rochesterastronomy.org/sn2011/index.html#2011bc. 
  22. "SN 2011bc | Transient Name Server". https://wis-tns.weizmann.ac.il/object/2011bc. 
  23. "2011bc - The Open Supernova Catalog" (in en-US). https://sne.space/event/. 

External links