Astronomy:Omega1 Cygni

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Short description: B-type subgiant star in the constellation Cygnus


Omega1 Cygni
V2014CygLightCurve.png
A light curve for V2014 Cygni, plotted from TESS data[1]
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Cygnus
Right ascension  20h 30m 03.54116s[2]
Declination +48° 57′ 05.6446″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V) +4.93 - 4.96[3]
Characteristics
Spectral type B2.5 IV[4]
U−B color index −0.68[5]
B−V color index −0.09[5]
Variable type β Cep[6] (λ Eri[3])
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−21.9±2.0[7] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +10.883[8] mas/yr
Dec.: +7.057[8] mas/yr
Parallax (π)2.5878 ± 0.1637[8] mas
Distance1,260 ± 80 ly
(390 ± 20 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−2.65[9]
Details
Mass8.1±0.2[4] M
Radius13.825[10] R
Luminosity1,549[11] L
Surface gravity (log g)2.312[10] cgs
Temperature16,982[11] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]0.0[9] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)145[12] km/s
Age33.2±4.5[4] Myr
Other designations
ω1 Cyg, 45 Cygni, BD+48°3142, FK5 3641, HD 195556, HIP 101138, HR 7844, SAO 49712, V2014 Cygni[13]
Database references
SIMBADdata

Omega1 Cygni, Latinized from ω1 Cygni, is the Bayer designation for a solitary[14] star in the northern constellation of Cygnus. It is visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.94.[5] Based upon an annual parallax shift of 2.59 mas,[8] it is estimated to lie roughly 1,260 light years from the Sun. Relative to its neighbors, this star has a peculiar velocity of 25.7±2.2 km/s.[7]

This is a somewhat evolved B-type subgiant star with a stellar classification of B2.5 IV.[4] Telting and colleagues report it as a Beta Cephei variable with a high degree of confidence as they found regular pulsations in its spectrum in a high-resolution spectroscopy study published in 2006.[6] Its brightness varies irregularly by 0.034 magnitude every 1.137 days.[15]

See also

References

  1. "MAST: Barbara A. Mikulski Archive for Space Telescopes". Space Telescope Science Institute. https://mast.stsci.edu/portal/Mashup/Clients/Mast/Portal.html. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 van Leeuwen, F. (2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction", Astronomy and Astrophysics 474 (2): 653–664, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357, Bibcode2007A&A...474..653V. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 V2014 Cygni, https://www.aavso.org/vsx/index.php?view=detail.top&oid=12934, retrieved 2020-09-02 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Tetzlaff, N. et al. (2011), "A catalogue of young runaway Hipparcos stars within 3 kpc from the Sun", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 410 (1): 190–200, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17434.x, Bibcode2011MNRAS.410..190T. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 Mermilliod, J.-C. (1986), "Compilation of Eggen's UBV data, transformed to UBV (unpublished)", Catalogue of Eggen's UBV Data (SIMBAD), Bibcode1986EgUBV........0M. 
  6. 6.0 6.1 Telting, J. H. et al. (June 2006), "A high-resolution spectroscopy survey of β Cephei pulsations in bright stars", Astronomy and Astrophysics 452 (3): 945–953, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20054730, Bibcode2006A&A...452..945T. 
  7. 7.0 7.1 Bobylev, V. V.; Bajkova, A. T. (August 2013), "Galactic kinematics from a sample of young massive stars", Astronomy Letters 39 (8): 532–549, doi:10.1134/S106377371308001X, Bibcode2013AstL...39..532B. 
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 Brown, A. G. A. (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics 616: A1. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Bibcode2018A&A...616A...1G.  Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
  9. 9.0 9.1 Gontcharov, G. A. (2012), "Dependence of kinematics on the age of stars in the solar neighborhood", Astronomy Letters 38 (12): 771–782, doi:10.1134/S1063773712120031, Bibcode2012AstL...38..771G. 
  10. 10.0 10.1 McDonald, I.; Zijlstra, A. A.; Watson, R. A. (2017), "Fundamental parameters and infrared excesses of Tycho–Gaia stars", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 471 (1): 770–791, doi:10.1093/mnras/stx1433, Bibcode2017MNRAS.471..770M. 
  11. 11.0 11.1 Simón-Díaz, S.; Godart, M.; Castro, N.; Herrero, A.; Aerts, C.; Puls, J.; Telting, J.; Grassitelli, L. (2017), "The IACOB project . III. New observational clues to understand macroturbulent broadening in massive O- and B-type stars", Astronomy and Astrophysics 597: A22, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201628541, Bibcode2017A&A...597A..22S. 
  12. Abt, Helmut A.; Levato, Hugo; Grosso, Monica (July 2002), "Rotational Velocities of B Stars", The Astrophysical Journal 573 (1): 359–365, doi:10.1086/340590, Bibcode2002ApJ...573..359A. 
  13. "* ome01 Cyg -- Pulsating variable Star". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=%2A+ome01+Cyg+--+Pulsating+variable+Star. 
  14. Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 389 (2): 869–879, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x, Bibcode2008MNRAS.389..869E. 
  15. Lefèvre, L. et al. (2009), "A systematic study of variability among OB-stars based on HIPPARCOS photometry", Astronomy and Astrophysics 507 (2): 1141, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200912304, Bibcode2009A&A...507.1141L.