Astronomy:WR 150

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Short description: Wolf-Rayet star in the constellation Cygnus
WR 150
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Cygnus
Right ascension  21h 50m 05.57248s[1]
Declination +50° 42′ 24.7151″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 13.47
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage Wolf-Rayet
Spectral type WC5[2]
B−V color index 0.53[3]
Astrometry
Parallax (π)0.024 ± 0.0255[1] mas
Distance8,730+1,700
−1,380
[4] pc
Absolute magnitude (MV)−5.26[2]
Details
Mass24.8[2] M
Radius3.59[2] R
Luminosity724,000[2] L
Temperature89,000[2] K
Other designations
2MASS J21500557+5042247
Database references
SIMBADdata

WR 150 is a Wolf-Rayet star in the constellation of Cygnus. It is one of the early-type carbon sequence (WCE), and is of spectral type WC5. WR 150 is very far from the Earth, being 28,500 light-years from it.

Properties

Wolf-Rayet stars are extremely hot stars, and WR 150 is no exception, and is even hotter than most Wolf-Rayet stars. WR 150 has a temperature approaching 90,000 K, similar to WR 111. However unlike WR 111, WR 150 is more than 3 times more luminous than it. As a result, intrinsically, WR 150 is a full magnitude brighter than WR 111. [5]

WR 150 loses mass much more quickly than almost any WC star. It loses 10-4.19 M☉ (about 6.46×10−5 M) a year, on a strong stellar wind with a terminal velocity of 3,000 kilometres per second. This means that in 50,000 years, WR 150 will have lost around 3.2 solar masses.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Brown, A. G. A. (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics 616: A1. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Bibcode2018A&A...616A...1G.  Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 Sander, A. A. C.; Hamann, W.-R.; Todt, H.; Hainich, R.; Shenar, T.; Ramachandran, V.; Oskinova, L. M. (2019-01-01). "The Galactic WC and WO stars. The impact of revised distances from Gaia DR2 and their role as massive black hole progenitors". Astronomy and Astrophysics 621: A92. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833712. ISSN 0004-6361. Bibcode2019A&A...621A..92S. 
  3. Ducati, J. R. (2002). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: Catalogue of Stellar Photometry in Johnson's 11-color system.". VizieR Online Data Catalog 2237. Bibcode2002yCat.2237....0D. 
  4. Rate, Gemma; Crowther, Paul A. (2020-03-01). "Unlocking Galactic Wolf-Rayet stars with Gaia DR2 - I. Distances and absolute magnitudes". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 493 (1): 1512–1529. doi:10.1093/mnras/stz3614. ISSN 0035-8711. Bibcode2020MNRAS.493.1512R. 
  5. Sander, A. A. C.; Hamann, W.-R.; Todt, H.; Hainich, R.; Shenar, T.; Ramachandran, V.; Oskinova, L. M. (2019-01-01). "The Galactic WC and WO stars. The impact of revised distances from Gaia DR2 and their role as massive black hole progenitors". Astronomy and Astrophysics 621: A92. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833712. ISSN 0004-6361. Bibcode2019A&A...621A..92S. http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2019A%26A...621A..92S.