Biology:3'(2'),5'-bisphosphate nucleotidase

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Short description: Class of enzymes
3′(2′),5′-bisphosphate nucleotidase
2wef.jpg
3′(2′),5′'-bisphosphate nucleotidase monomer, Human
Identifiers
EC number3.1.3.7
CAS number9025-83-6
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO

The enzyme 3′(2′),5′-bisphosphate nucleotidase (EC 3.1.3.7) catalyzes the reaction

adenosine 3′,5′-bisphosphate + H2O [math]\displaystyle{ \rightleftharpoons }[/math] AMP + phosphate

This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, specifically those acting on phosphoric monoester bonds. The systematic name is adenosine-3′(2′),5′-bisphosphate 3′(2′)-phosphohydrolase. Other names in common use include phosphoadenylate 3′-nucleotidase, 3′-phosphoadenylylsulfate 3′-phosphatase, and 3′(2′),5′-bisphosphonucleoside 3′(2′)-phosphohydrolase. This enzyme participates in sulfur metabolism.

Structural studies

As of late 2007, 6 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes 1JP4, 1K9Y, 1K9Z, 1KA0, 1KA1, and 1QGX.

References

  • Brungraber EG (1958). "Nucleotides involved in the enzymatic conjugation of phenols with sulfate". J. Biol. Chem. 233 (2): 472–477. PMID 13563523. 
  • "Enzymatic dephosphorylation 3′-phosphoadenosine 5′-phoaphosulfate to adenosine 5′-phosphosulfate in sheep brain". Biochim. Biophys. Acta 198 (1): 56–65. 1970. doi:10.1016/0005-2744(70)90032-x. PMID 4313079. 
  • "(2′)3′,5′-Bisphosphate nucleotidase". J. Biol. Chem. 262 (21): 10044–7. 1987. PMID 3038862. 
  • "Properties of enzyme fraction A from Chlorella and copurification of 3′(2′),5′-biphosphonucleoside 3′(2′)-phosphohydrolase, adenosine 5′phosphosulfate sulfohydrolase and adenosine-5′-phosphosulfate cyclase activities". Eur. J. Biochem. 65 (1): 113–21. 1976. doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1976.tb10395.x. PMID 179817.