Biology:All-trans-retinyl-palmitate hydrolase
From HandWiki
retinoid isomerohydrolase | |||||||||
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Identifiers | |||||||||
EC number | 3.1.1.64 | ||||||||
Databases | |||||||||
IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum | ||||||||
Gene Ontology | AmiGO / QuickGO | ||||||||
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The enzyme retinoid isomerohydrolase (EC 3.1.1.64, all-trans-retinyl-palmitate hydrolase) catalyzes the reaction
- an all-trans-retinyl ester + H2O = 11-cis-retinol + a fatty acid
This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, specifically those acting on carboxylic ester bonds. The systematic name is all-trans-retinyl ester acylhydrolase, 11-cis retinol-forming. This enzyme participates in retinol metabolism.
References
- "Hydrolysis of 11-cis- and all-trans-retinyl palmitate by homogenates of human retinal epithelial cells". J. Biol. Chem. 262 (1): 53–8. 1987. PMID 3793734.
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/All-trans-retinyl-palmitate hydrolase.
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