Biology:Cryspovirus

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Short description: Genus of viruses


Cryspovirus
Virus classification e
(unranked): Virus
Realm: Riboviria
Kingdom: Orthornavirae
Phylum: Pisuviricota
Class: Duplopiviricetes
Order: Durnavirales
Family: Partitiviridae
Genus: Cryspovirus

Cryspovirus is a genus of viruses, in the family Partitiviridae.[1] Protists serve as natural hosts. There is only one species in this genus: Cryptosporidium parvum virus 1.[2][3]

Structure

Viruses in Cryspovirus are non-enveloped, with icosahedral geometries, and T=1 symmetry. The diameter is around 30-35 nm. Genomes are linear and segmented, around 2.1kb in length. The genome codes for 2 proteins.[2][3]

Genus Structure Symmetry Capsid Genomic arrangement Genomic segmentation
Cryspovirus Icosahedral T=1 Non-enveloped Linear Segmented

Life cycle

Viral replication is cytoplasmic. Entry into the host cell is achieved by penetration into the host cell. Replication follows the double-stranded RNA virus replication model. Double-stranded RNA virus transcription is the method of transcription. Protists serve as the natural host.[2][3]

Genus Host details Tissue tropism Entry details Release details Replication site Assembly site Transmission
Cryspovirus Protists None Cell division; sporogenesis; hyphal anastomosis Cell division; sporogenesis; hyphal anastomosis Cytoplasm Cytoplasm Cell division; sporogenesis; hyphal anastomosis

References

  1. Vainio, EJ; Chiba, S; Ghabrial, SA; Maiss, E; Roossinck, M; Sabanadzovic, S; Suzuki, N; Xie, J et al. (January 2018). "ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: Partitiviridae.". The Journal of General Virology 99 (1): 17–18. doi:10.1099/jgv.0.000985. PMID 29214972. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 "ICTV Report". http://www.ictv.global/report/partitiviridae. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 "Viral Zone". ExPASy. http://viralzone.expasy.org/all_by_species/769.html. Retrieved 13 August 2015. 

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q18820005 entry