Biology:UDP-N-acetylglucosamine—lysosomal-enzyme N-acetylglucosaminephosphotransferase

From HandWiki
Short description: Class of enzymes
UDP-N-acetylglucosamine-lysosomal-enzyme N-acetylglucosaminephosphotransferase
Identifiers
EC number2.7.8.17
CAS number84012-69-1
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO

In enzymology, an UDP-N-acetylglucosamine—lysosomal-enzyme N-acetylglucosaminephosphotransferase (EC 2.7.8.17) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + lysosomal-enzyme D-mannose [math]\displaystyle{ \rightleftharpoons }[/math] UMP + lysosomal-enzyme N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-phospho-D-mannose

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine and lysosomal-enzyme D-mannose, whereas its two products are UMP and lysosomal-enzyme N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-phospho-D-mannose.

This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those transferring phosphorus-containing groups transferases for other substituted phosphate groups. The systematic name of this enzyme class is UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine:lysosomal-enzyme N-acetylglucosaminephosphotransferase. Other names in common use include UDP-N-acetylglucosamine:lysosomal enzyme N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphotransferase, UDP-GlcNAc:glycoprotein N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphotransferase, uridine diphosphoacetylglucosamine-lysosomal enzyme precursor acetylglucosamine-1-phosphotransferase, uridine diphosphoacetylglucosamine-glycoprotein acetylglucosamine-1-phosphotransferase, lysosomal enzyme precursor acetylglucosamine-1-phosphotransferase, UDP-acetylglucosamine:lysosomal enzyme N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphotransferase, UDP-GlcNAc:lysosomal enzyme N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphotransferase, UDP-N-acetylglucosamine:glycoprotein N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphotransferase, and UDP-N-acetylglucosamine:glycoprotein N-acetylglucosaminyl-1-phosphotransferase.

References

  • "UDP-N-acetylglucosamine:glycoprotein N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphotransferase. Proposed enzyme for the phosphorylation of the high mannose oligosaccharide units of lysosomal enzymes". J. Biol. Chem. 256 (9): 4275–81. 1981. PMID 6452459. 
  • "Lysosomal enzyme targeting. N-Acetylglucosaminylphosphotransferase selectively phosphorylates native lysosomal enzymes". J. Biol. Chem. 256 (23): 11977–80. 1981. PMID 6457829. 
  • "UDP-N-acetylglucosamine:lysosomal enzyme precursor N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphotransferase. Partial purification and characterization of the rat liver Golgi enzyme". J. Biol. Chem. 257 (20): 12322–31. 1982. PMID 6288715. 
  • "Subcellular location of two enzymes involved in the synthesis of phosphorylated recognition markers in lysosomal enzymes". J. Biol. Chem. 256 (9): 4150–2. 1981. PMID 6260788.