Chemistry:18-Hydroxycorticosterone

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Short description: Chemical compound
18-Hydroxycorticosterone
18-hydroxycorticosterone.PNG
18-Hydroxycorticosterone
Names
IUPAC name
11β,18,21-Trihydroxypregn-4-ene-3,20-dione
Systematic IUPAC name
(1S,3aS,3bS,9aR,9bS,10S,11aR)-10-Hydroxy-1-(hydroxyacetyl)-11a-(hydroxymethyl)-9a-methyl-1,2,3,3a,3b,4,5,8,9,9a,9b,10,11,11a-tetradecahydro-7H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-one
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChemSpider
MeSH 18-hydroxycorticosterone
UNII
Properties
C21H30O5
Molar mass 362.46 g/mol
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references
Tracking categories (test):

18-Hydroxycorticosterone is an endogenous steroid.[1][2] It is a derivative of corticosterone.[3][4][5]

Function

Corticosteroid biosynthetic pathway in rat[citation needed]

18-Hydroxycorticosterone serves as an intermediate in the synthesis of aldosterone by the enzyme aldosterone synthase in the zona glomerulosa.

See also

References

  1. "Human cytochrome P450 11B2 produces aldosterone by a processive mechanism due to the lactol form of the intermediate 18-hydroxycorticosterone". The Journal of Biological Chemistry 294 (35): 12975–12991. August 2019. doi:10.1074/jbc.RA119.009830. PMID 31296661. 
  2. "18-hydroxycorticosterone, 18-hydroxycortisol, and 18-oxocortisol in the diagnosis of primary aldosteronism and its subtypes". The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism 97 (3): 881–9. March 2012. doi:10.1210/jc.2011-2384. PMID 22238407. 
  3. "Mineralocorticoid hypertension". Indian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 15 Suppl 4 (8): S298–312. October 2011. doi:10.4103/2230-8210.86972. PMID 22145132. 
  4. "Studies on the origin of circulating 18-hydroxycortisol and 18-oxocortisol in normal human subjects". The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism 89 (9): 4628–33. September 2004. doi:10.1210/jc.2004-0379. PMID 15356073. 
  5. "[18-Hydroxycorticosterone (18-OH-B)]" (in ja). Nihon Rinsho. Japanese Journal of Clinical Medicine 68 (Suppl 7): 348–53. July 2010. PMID 20960793.