Software:Need for Speed: Underground

From HandWiki
Short description: 2003 racing video game

Need for Speed: Underground
Cover art featuring Eddie's Nissan Skyline GT-R (BNR34)
Developer(s)EA Black Box[lower-alpha 1]
Pocketeers (GBA)
Publisher(s)Electronic Arts[lower-alpha 2]
SeriesNeed for Speed
Platform(s)
Release
Genre(s)Racing
Mode(s)Single-player, multiplayer

Need for Speed: Underground is a 2003 racing video game and the seventh installment in the Need for Speed series following Hot Pursuit 2 (2002). It was developed by EA Black Box and published by Electronic Arts. Three different versions of the game were produced: one for consoles and Microsoft Windows, and another for the Game Boy Advance. An arcade version developed by Global VR and co-published by Konami came out two years later.

Unlike previous Need for Speed games, which featured sports cars and exotics, Underground featured vehicles associated with the import scene. It was the first game in the series to offer a career mode that features a comprehensive storyline, and a garage mode that allowed players to fully customize their cars with a large variety of brand-name performance and visual upgrades. All races take place in the fictional Olympic City.

Underground was critically and commercially successful, selling around 15 million units and receiving positive reviews. It was followed by Software:Need for Speed: Underground 2 in 2004.

Plot

The game begins with a circuit race set in Olympic City (A fictional city based mainly on the city of Seattle and named after nearby Olympic National Park), with the player driving a white Honda/Acura Integra Type R that sports a unique set of vinyl and a wide body kit. They dominantly win the race; only to be awakened from a daydream by a woman named Samantha.

Samantha is the player's contact in Olympic City, touring them across the import culture scene and illegal street racing therein. Albeit poking fun at the player's choice of car, she helps the player buy their first car and kickstarts the player by introducing them to local street racers such as Jose (who offers circuit events), Klutch (who offers drag events), and Dirt (who offers drift events). In event #7, she introduces him to T.J., a mechanic who rewards them with numerous performance upgrades and parts, provided they win their time trial challenges. Samantha also issues time trials to the player, her rewards being unique visual modifications instead.

Eventually, the player draws the attention of The Eastsiders, after racing their members Chad, Kurt, and Todd to climb up the racing ranking boards. Eddie, the leader of the gang and his girlfriend Melissa take notice of the player. Eddie is the current best underground racer in Olympic City - unimpressed by the player, he insults them for their racing skills, going as far as demanding they "take a taxi home so that he can get home faster" while throwing cash at their face, and signaling for a taxi cab to pick up the player in an event.

In time, the player develops too much reputation and hype to be ignored by Eddie, who proceeds to challenge them to race Samantha to continue upward in the ranking boards. She gets infuriated by the player's acceptance and loses after she totals the engine of her Honda Civic Si during the race. Her car is taken by T.J. for himself thereafter. Deeply saddened by the player's willingness to race her and the loss of her car to T.J., Samantha distances herself from the player, but they continue receiving race offers nonetheless.

Building up to the endgame, the player faces and defeats Chad, Kurt, Todd, and Dirt for the #1 rank of their respective boards, then faces T.J. in Samantha's vandalized Civic in a pink slip race. They win the car back and return it to Samantha, rekindling their friendship. Samantha rewards the player with a unique body kit choice.

Eddie then challenges the player to a sprint race and loses; before the player's crew can celebrate, an unidentified racer in a grey Nissan 350Z challenges the player to a final 4-lap circuit race; the driver of the 350Z is revealed to be Melissa. The player accepts her challenge and wins, solidifying their status as the best underground racer in Olympic City.

Gameplay

A circuit race with a Honda Civic Si Coupe, PC version

Gameplay in Underground typically involves the player defeating opponents in an illegal street races in the fictional Olympic City (which was largely based on many real-life cities such as Vancouver, London, Paris, Los Angeles, New York City, and San Francisco.) The game introduces nitrous oxide for the first time in the series which can be used to boost the acceleration of the car for maximum speed; however, it can only be used once and cannot be used again until the player restarts the race.

Game modes

There are several game modes present in Underground:

  • Circuit is a standard race that involves racing with up to three opponents cars around a loop track for two or more laps. It is the main mode of the game.
  • Knockout Mode is similar to previous Need for Speed titles. It is played on the circuit tracks and involves "knocking out" the last racer who passes the finish line in each lap until the final leader of the race remains and wins the race. In Underground, Knockout sessions have a maximum of three laps for four racers.
  • Sprint mode is a variation on the Circuit mode, where the contestants race in a point-to-point track instead of loop tracks. These races are typically shorter than "circuits" (with a maximum of 8 km in length), so players are required to be more cautious of any mistakes during racing, such as crashing into barriers or vehicles.
  • Drifting is the most challenging and technical aspect of the game. Drift mode consists of one player in a short loop track, where the objective is to collect as many points as possible by drifting along the track. The player competes with three other contestants, who appear to accumulate scores along with the player during the drift session. The player would be required to beat these scores to obtain top positions. Bonuses are awarded for players who drift in the outer borders of the track, drift vertically, or perform chained-drifting (continuous drifting by constantly steering the vehicle during drifts to maintain speed); if the player succeeds in ending a drift without collisions onto the sides of the track, the collected points are added into the score, otherwise, the collected points are canceled. Drift mode is the only type of racing where time taken to complete the track does not matter, since players are given the freedom to complete the allocated number of laps at their own pace, hence there is no nitrous oxide in this mode.
  • Drag racing is the second most technical form of race in the game. It involves racing against one or three cars on typically straight tracks and attempting to obtain top positions to win. To master Drag mode, players must employ good timing and reflexes for gear shifting, redlining, overtaking, and the use of nitrous oxide boosts. Since players must use manual transmission, drag races place particular emphasis on monitoring the tachometer and the engine temperature during races, which is enlarged and displayed on the left side of the screen. Steering in this mode is simplified to simply allow for lane changes, while the computer handles the steering along the lanes, and the player focuses more on maintaining an optimum speed for the car. Two conditions will result in players being forfeited during a drag race: head-on collisions with an opponent, barriers, traffic cars, or dividers (being 'totaled'); or blown engines as a result from prolonged redlining and the subsequent overheating of the engine.

Car customization

In the car customization menu, cars can be altered with performance upgrades and visual upgrades, such as paint colors, vinyl, underglow neon, custom front, and rear bumpers, custom side skirts, spoilers, custom hoods, exhaust tips, roof scoops, custom tires and stickers, and wide body kits.

Players can apply performance upgrades to their vehicles. The player can upgrade their car's engine, drivetrain, suspension, tires, engine control unit (ECU) as well as add nitrous oxide, turbochargers and reduce the car's weight (in the form of "weight reduction packages"). Performance upgrades are earned by completing certain races in the story mode.

Vehicles

Underground features a total of 20 fully licensed cars. In contrast to previous installments that featured predominantly exotic cars, the cars in Underground are exclusively tuner-type cars (such as the Dodge Neon, Mazda RX-7, Toyota Supra, Honda Civic Si, Nissan 350Z, and Volkswagen Golf GTI). Underground is also notable for being the first game in the Need for Speed series to offer a Korean-made car, the Hyundai Tiburon, as a playable vehicle.

Style Points

First introduced in Underground was the Style Points system, strongly influenced by "The Kudos" system in Metropolis Street Racer and Project Gotham Racing. Style Points are rewarded to the player for performing stunts and being competitive in race events. Style Points can be multiplied by the Style Modifier, which can be increased by visually modifying the player's car. The more "tricked out" the design of the player's car, the higher their score gets multiplied. Style Points are earned by drafting, power sliding, taking shortcuts, closely avoiding traffic, and avoiding walls. Style Points gradually unlock visual upgrades for the player's car, as well as custom cars they can drive.[11]

Soundtrack

The game's soundtrack contains 26 licensed songs, ranging from rap, hip hop, rock, EDM, and drum and bass, performed by artists like Nate Dogg, T.I., as well as Lil Jon & The East Side Boyz (who are best known for performing the game's theme song, Get Low), Petey Pablo, Static-X, Rob Zombie, Lostprophets, The Crystal Method, Junkie XL, Andy Hunter, Asian Dub Foundation and BT (who is best known for producing the game's opening song, "Kimosabe"). The main menu mostly plays hip-hop music, while the race sequences mostly play electronica, metal, techno, and disco music, though it is also optional for the player to integrate the main menu music into the race sequences or the race music into the main menu.

Development

Need for Speed: Underground was first announced in April 2003. Underground features 20 fully customizable licensed Vehicles from thirteen manufacturers, and hundreds of aftermarket parts from no fewer than 52 aftermarket parts manufacturers, including Bilstein, Holley Performance Products, GReddy, Sparco, HKS Power, PIAA Corporation and Enkei.[12] The game's visual effects was designed under the supervision of Habib Zargarpour, who previously worked on the pod-racing sequence in Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace.[13] Need for Speed: Underground was released worldwide in November 2003 for PC, PlayStation 2, Xbox and Nintendo GameCube (with the exception of Japan for PlayStation 2 and GameCube on December 25).[14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22]

The game had a marketing budget of $5.8 million.[23]

The arcade version was developed by Global VR and published by Konami with assistance from Electronic Arts, released in late 2005.[24][25]

Reception

Reception
Review scores
PublicationScore
GBAGCPCPS2Xbox
EdgeN/A7/10[21]7/10[21]7/10[21]7/10[21]
EGMN/A8.67/10[20]N/A8.67/10[20]8.67/10[20]
EurogamerN/AN/AN/A7/10[26]N/A
Game InformerN/A9/10[29]N/A9.5/10[27]9.25/10[28]
GameProN/AStarStarStarStarHalf star[19]N/AStarStarStarStarStar[30]StarStarStarStarHalf star[19]
GameRevolutionN/AB[31]B[31]B[31]B[31]
GameSpot7.7/10[33]7.9/10[17]8/10[32]8/10[32]7.9/10[17]
GameSpyN/AStarStarStarStar[35]StarStarStarStar[36]StarStarStarStarHalf star[18]StarStarStarStarHalf star[34]
GameZoneN/AN/A8.1/10[38]8.5/10[37]N/A
IGN7.9/10[41]8.8/10[16]9/10[39]8.9/10[40]8.8/10[16]
Nintendo Power3.4/5[43]4.1/5[42]N/AN/AN/A
OPM (US)N/AN/AN/AStarStarStarStarHalf star[44]N/A
OXM (US)N/AN/AN/AN/A8.6/10[45]
PC Gamer (US)N/AN/A88%[46]N/AN/A
The Village VoiceN/AN/AN/A8/10[47]N/A
Aggregate scores
GameRankings77.33%[52]83.73%[49]82.29%[50]84.29%[48]81.76%[51]
Metacritic77/100[57]83/100[54]82/100[56]85/100[53]83/100[55]

Need for Speed: Underground received positive reviews according to review aggregators GameRankings and Metacritic. Both gave it a score of 84.29% and 85 out of 100 for the PlayStation 2 version,[48][53] 83.73% and 83 out of 100 for the GameCube version,[49][54] 82.29% and 82 out of 100 for the PC version,[50][56] 81.76% and 83 out of 100 for the Xbox version[51][55] and 77.33% and 77 out of 100 for the Game Boy Advance version.[52][57] The only complaints critics had were the repetitive tracks, unbalanced rubberband AI, especially in the game's Easy mode, and the lack of free roam and damage in the game, with the latter only confining to detachment of license plates and side mirrors from cars during collisions, especially during Drag races.[58]

In the UK, Official UK PlayStation 2 Magazine gave the PS2 version a score of nine out of ten and made much of the illegal nature of the gameplay. They praised the speed but called the title as another driving game with Hollywood sparkle.[59] In Japan, Famitsu gave the GameCube and PS2 versions a score of two eights and two nines, bringing it to a score of 34 out of 40.[60]

Sales

According to Electronic Arts, Need for Speed: Underground was a commercial hit, with sales above 7 million units worldwide by mid-2004.[61] Underground ultimately sold 15 million copies worldwide.[62]

By July 2006, the PlayStation 2 version of Underground had sold 2.6 million copies and earned $115 million in the United States alone. Next Generation ranked it as the sixth highest-selling game launched for the PlayStation 2, Xbox or GameCube between January 2000 and July 2006 in that country. It was the highest-selling Need for Speed game released between those dates in the United States.[63] The PlayStation 2 version also received a "Double Platinum" sales award from the Entertainment and Leisure Software Publishers Association (ELSPA),[64] indicating sales of at least 600,000 copies in the United Kingdom,[65] where it had sold 700,000 copies by January 2004.[66]

Awards

The editors of Computer Gaming World presented Underground with their 2003 "Racing Game of the Year" award.[67]

Need for Speed: Underground also won The Electric Playground's 2003 "Best Driving Game for PC" award,[68] the Interactive Achievement Award for "Console Racing Game of the Year",[69] and The CESA Game Awards for "Global Awards (overseas works)" from CESA and Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry.[70]

"By bringing in Hollywood visual-effects artists to help create the game's movie-like lighting and fantastic sense of speed, Underground became a true artistic achievement for the uber-publisher".

—The Electric Playground Staff in 2004[68]

Notes

  1. ↑ Arcade version developed by Global VR.
  2. ↑ Arcade version co-published by Konami.

References

  1. ↑ "GameCube Release Schedule". http://www.gpstore.co.nz/Games/Schedule/GameCube. 
  2. ↑ "Need for Speed: Underground". http://www.gpstore.co.nz/Games/1460407.html. 
  3. ↑ Gaspard, Dustin (November 7, 2003). "Need for Speed Underground" (in en). https://www.ign.com/articles/2003/11/08/need-for-speed-underground-6. 
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 Bramwell, Tom (November 5, 2003). "Need For Speed Underground demo". https://www.eurogamer.net/news051103nfsudemo. 
  5. ↑ Matt (November 21, 2003). "NFS Underground Released". http://gpstore.com.au/news/newsitem.x?1457682. 
  6. ↑ "Recently Released". http://www.gpstore.com.au/platform.x?platform=ps2. 
  7. ↑ "Need for Speed: Underground". http://www.gpstore.co.nz/Games/1460437.html. "Release date: 15th January, 2004" 
  8. ↑ "Need for Speed Underground". http://gameboy.ign.com/objects/552/552532.html. 
  9. ↑ Bramwell, Tom (January 16, 2004). "What's New?". https://www.eurogamer.net/news160104whatsnew. 
  10. ↑ "アーケードTvゲームリスト国内•海外編(1971-2005)". 2005. https://archive.org/details/ArcadeGameList1971-2005/page/n159. 
  11. ↑ "Need for Speed: Underground". Everything2 Media, LLC. https://everything2.com/title/Need+For+Speed+Underground. 
  12. ↑ Casamassina, Matt (April 30, 2003). "EA Goes Underground". IGN. https://www.ign.com/articles/2003/04/30/ea-goes-underground. 
  13. ↑ Gamespot Staff (August 17, 2003). "Need for Speed Underground Q&A". GameSpot. https://www.gamespot.com/articles/need-for-speed-underground-qanda/1100-6073457/. 
  14. ↑ IGN Staff (November 18, 2003). "NFSU Ships - Get your dose of street racing now on Cube, PC, PS2 and Xbox". IGN. https://www.ign.com/articles/2003/11/08/nfsu-goes-gold. 
  15. ↑ "Need for Speed: Underground Releases (Multiplatform)". Blue Flame Labs. https://www.mobygames.com/game/need-for-speed-underground/release-info. 
  16. ↑ 16.0 16.1 16.2 Mirabella III, Fran (November 14, 2003). "Need for Speed Underground (GCN, Xbox)". http://www.ign.com/articles/2003/11/15/need-for-speed-underground-5. 
  17. ↑ 17.0 17.1 17.2 Gerstmann, Jeff (November 17, 2003). "Need for Speed Underground Review (GC, Xbox)". http://www.gamespot.com/reviews/need-for-speed-underground-review/1900-6083739/. 
  18. ↑ 18.0 18.1 Williams, Bryn (November 20, 2003). "GameSpy: Need for Speed Underground (PS2)". GameSpy. http://ps2.gamespy.com/playstation-2/need-for-speed-underground/6408p1.html. 
  19. ↑ 19.0 19.1 19.2 Four-Eyed Dragon (November 18, 2003). "Need for Speed Underground (GC, Xbox)". GamePro. http://www.gamepro.com/nintendo/gamecube/games/reviews/31764.shtml. Retrieved August 9, 2015. 
  20. ↑ 20.0 20.1 20.2 20.3 EGM staff (January 2004). "Need for Speed Underground (GC, PS2, Xbox)". Electronic Gaming Monthly (174): 118. 
  21. ↑ 21.0 21.1 21.2 21.3 21.4 Edge staff (December 25, 2003). "Need for Speed Underground". Edge (131): 115. 
  22. ↑ "Newtype USA - January 2004 Issue". A.D. Vision. http://www.newtype-usa.com/issues/200401.asp. 
  23. ↑ Parisi, Paula (August 10, 2004). "Game points". Archived from the original on September 3, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240903113501/https://go.gale.com/ps/i.do?p=GPS&u=wikipedia&id=GALE%7CA121283480&v=2.1&it=r&sid=bookmark-GPS&asid=338d29b3. Retrieved September 4, 2024. 
  24. ↑ "Need For Speed Underground - Videogame by Global VR" (in en-US). https://www.arcade-museum.com/Videogame/need-for-speed-underground. 
  25. ↑ Harris, Craig (2005-02-16). "Need for Speed Underground Heads to Arcades" (in en). https://www.ign.com/articles/2005/02/16/need-for-speed-underground-heads-to-arcades. 
  26. ↑ Reed, Kristan (November 26, 2003). "Need for Speed Underground (PS2)". http://www.eurogamer.net/articles/r_nfsunderground_ps2. 
  27. ↑ McNamara, Andy (December 2003). "Need for Speed: Underground (PS2)". Game Informer (128): 126. http://www.gameinformer.com/NR/exeres/06FA3D54-BE2C-468F-B269-4F39245763FF.htm. Retrieved August 8, 2015. 
  28. ↑ Zoss, Jeremy (December 2003). "Need for Speed: Underground (Xbox)". Game Informer (128): 172. http://www.gameinformer.com/NR/exeres/B868FB1C-9AE6-4325-95D3-90AB6A510053.htm. Retrieved August 8, 2015. 
  29. ↑ Mason, Lisa (December 2003). "Need for Speed: Underground (GC)". Game Informer (128): 159. http://www.gameinformer.com/NR/exeres/C9CBF9A8-3EE9-46B1-9ACF-32683958C518.htm. Retrieved August 8, 2015. 
  30. ↑ Four-Eyed Dragon (November 18, 2003). "Need for Speed Underground Review for PS2 on GamePro.com". GamePro. http://www.gamepro.com/sony/ps2/games/reviews/31762.shtml. Retrieved August 9, 2015. 
  31. ↑ 31.0 31.1 31.2 31.3 White, A.A. (December 2003). "Need for Speed Underground Review". Game Revolution. http://www.gamerevolution.com/review/nfs-underground. 
  32. ↑ 32.0 32.1 Gerstmann, Jeff (November 21, 2003). "Need for Speed Underground Review (PC, PS2)". http://www.gamespot.com/reviews/need-for-speed-underground-review/1900-6084275/. 
  33. ↑ Provo, Frank (January 26, 2004). "Need for Speed Underground Review (GBA)". http://www.gamespot.com/reviews/need-for-speed-underground-review/1900-6087018/. 
  34. ↑ Williams, Bryn (November 20, 2003). "GameSpy: Need for Speed Underground (Xbox)". GameSpy. http://xbox.gamespy.com/xbox/need-for-speed-underground/6409p1.html. 
  35. ↑ Williams, Bryn (November 20, 2003). "GameSpy: Need for Speed Underground (GCN)". GameSpy. http://cube.gamespy.com/gamecube/need-for-speed-underground/6407p1.html. 
  36. ↑ Osborne, Scott (December 14, 2003). "GameSpy: Need for Speed Underground (PC)". GameSpy. http://pc.gamespy.com/pc/need-for-speed-underground/6467p1.html. 
  37. ↑ Bedigian, Louis (November 30, 2003). "Need for Speed Underground - PS2 - Review". GameZone. http://www.gamezone.com/reviews/need_for_speed_underground_ps2_review. 
  38. ↑ Aceinet (December 7, 2003). "Need for Speed Underground - PC - Review". GameZone. http://www.gamezone.com/reviews/need_for_speed_underground_pc_review. 
  39. ↑ Mirabella III, Fran (November 14, 2003). "Need for Speed Underground (PC)". http://www.ign.com/articles/2003/11/15/need-for-speed-underground-3. 
  40. ↑ Mirabella III, Fran (November 14, 2003). "Need for Speed Underground (PS2)". http://www.ign.com/articles/2003/11/15/need-for-speed-underground-4. 
  41. ↑ Harris, Craig (February 2, 2004). "Need for Speed Underground (GBA)". http://www.ign.com/articles/2004/02/03/need-for-speed-underground-20. 
  42. ↑ "Need for Speed Underground (GC)". Nintendo Power 177: 119. March 2004. 
  43. ↑ "Need for Speed Underground (GBA)". Nintendo Power 177: 120. March 2004. 
  44. ↑ Davison, John (January 2004). "Need for Speed Underground". Official U.S. PlayStation Magazine. http://www.playstationmagazine.com/article2/0,4364,1399433,00.asp. Retrieved August 8, 2015. 
  45. ↑ "Need for Speed Underground". Official Xbox Magazine: 108. December 2003. 
  46. ↑ Mahood, Andy (January 2004). "Need for Speed: Underground". PC Gamer: 118. http://www.pcgamer.com/archives/2005/07/need_for_speed.html. Retrieved August 8, 2015. 
  47. ↑ Catucci, Nick (December 2, 2003). "Big Pimpin' Poppas Trick Out Their Autos for City Streets". The Village Voice. https://www.villagevoice.com/big-pimpin-poppas-trick-out-their-autos-for-city-streets/. 
  48. ↑ 48.0 48.1 "Need for Speed Underground for PlayStation 2". GameRankings. http://www.gamerankings.com/ps2/914761-need-for-speed-underground/index.html. 
  49. ↑ 49.0 49.1 "Need for Speed Underground for GameCube". GameRankings. http://www.gamerankings.com/gamecube/914763-need-for-speed-underground/index.html. 
  50. ↑ 50.0 50.1 "Need for Speed Underground for PC". GameRankings. http://www.gamerankings.com/pc/914766-need-for-speed-underground/index.html. 
  51. ↑ 51.0 51.1 "Need for Speed Underground for Xbox". GameRankings. http://www.gamerankings.com/xbox/914762-need-for-speed-underground/index.html. 
  52. ↑ 52.0 52.1 "Need for Speed Underground for Game Boy Advance". GameRankings. http://www.gamerankings.com/gba/914764-need-for-speed-underground/index.html. 
  53. ↑ 53.0 53.1 "Need for Speed Underground for PlayStation 2 Reviews". https://www.metacritic.com/game/need-for-speed-underground/critic-reviews/?platform=playstation-2. 
  54. ↑ 54.0 54.1 "Need for Speed Underground for GameCube Reviews". https://www.metacritic.com/game/need-for-speed-underground/critic-reviews/?platform=gamecube. 
  55. ↑ 55.0 55.1 "Need for Speed Underground for Xbox Reviews". https://www.metacritic.com/game/need-for-speed-underground/critic-reviews/?platform=xbox. 
  56. ↑ 56.0 56.1 "Need for Speed Underground for PC Reviews". https://www.metacritic.com/game/need-for-speed-underground/critic-reviews/?platform=pc. 
  57. ↑ 57.0 57.1 "Need for Speed Underground for Game Boy Advance Reviews". https://www.metacritic.com/game/need-for-speed-underground/critic-reviews/?platform=game-boy-advance. 
  58. ↑ "Tweak Town". November 25, 2003. https://www.tweaktown.com/gaming/1946/need_for_speed_underground_pc_review/index.html. 
  59. ↑ "Need for Speed Underground". Official UK PlayStation 2 Magazine (Future Publishing) (41). December 2003. 
  60. ↑ "Need for Speed Underground (GC, PS2)". Famitsu 785. January 1, 2004. 
  61. ↑ B2B Staff (July 26, 2004). "EA: risultati finanziari" (in it). Multiplayer.it. http://www.multiplayer.it/b2b/articoli.php3?id=11489. 
  62. ↑ Kollar, Philip (17 June 2015). "Need for Speed lets you drive how you want, and future NFS games probably will too". Vox Media. http://www.polygon.com/2015/6/17/8801245/need-for-speed-drive-how-you-want-future-new-game. 
  63. ↑ "The Top 100 Games of the 21st Century". Next Generation. July 29, 2006. http://www.next-gen.biz/index2.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=3537&Itemid=2&pop=1&page=1. 
  64. ↑ "ELSPA Sales Awards: Double Platinum". Entertainment and Leisure Software Publishers Association. http://www.elspa.com:80/?i=3945. 
  65. ↑ Caoili, Eric (November 26, 2008). "ELSPA: Wii Fit, Mario Kart Reach Diamond Status In UK". Gamasutra. https://www.gamasutra.com/view/news/112220/ELSPA_Wii_Fit_Mario_Kart_Reach_Diamond_Status_In_UK.php. 
  66. ↑ Reed, Kristan (20 January 2004). "UK Charts: A month in the top spot for Need for Speed". https://www.gamesindustry.biz/articles/uk-charts-a-month-in-the-top-spot-for-need-for-speed. 
  67. ↑ ((Editors of CGW )) (March 2004). "Computer Gaming World's 2003 Games of the Year". Computer Gaming World (236): 57–60, 62–69. 
  68. ↑ 68.0 68.1 Staff (2004). "Blister Awards 2003". The Electric Playground. http://www.elecplay.com/feature.php?article=11145&page=3. 
  69. ↑ "Console Racing Game of the Year". Academy of Interactive Arts & Sciences. 2004-03-04. http://www.interactive.org/awards/award_category_details.asp?idAward=2004&idGameAwardType=52. 
  70. ↑ "第8回 CESA GAME AWARDS : グローバル賞海外作品部門". Computer Entertainment Supplier's Association. 2004. https://awards.cesa.or.jp/2004/prizelist/2003-2004_13/index.html. 
  • MobyGames is a commercial database website that catalogs information on video games and the people and companies behind them via crowdsourcing. This includes over 300,000 games for hundreds of platforms.[1] Founded in 1999, ownership of the site has changed hands several times. It has been owned by Atari SA since 2022.

Features

Edits and submissions to the site (including screenshots, box art, developer information, game summaries, and more) go through a verification process of fact-checking by volunteer "approvers".[2] This lengthy approval process after submission can range from minutes to days or months.[3] The most commonly used sources are the video game's website, packaging, and credit screens. There is a published standard for game information and copy-editing.[4] A ranking system allows users to earn points for contributing accurate information.[5]

Registered users can rate and review games. Users can create private or public "have" and "want" lists, which can generate a list of games available for trade with other registered users. The site contains an integrated forum. Each listed game can have its own sub-forum.

History

Logo used until March 2014

MobyGames was founded on March 1, 1999, by Jim Leonard and Brian Hirt, and joined by David Berk 18 months later, the three of which had been friends since high school.[6][7] Leonard had the idea of sharing information about computer games with a larger audience. The database began with information about games for IBM PC compatibles, relying on the founders' personal collections. Eventually, the site was opened up to allow general users to contribute information.[5] In a 2003 interview, Berk emphasized MobyGames' dedication to taking video games more seriously than broader society and to preserving games for their important cultural influence.[5]

In mid-2010, MobyGames was purchased by GameFly for an undisclosed amount.[8] This was announced to the community post factum , and the site's interface was given an unpopular redesign.[7] A few major contributors left, refusing to do volunteer work for a commercial website.{{Citation needed|date=June 2025} On December 18, 2013, MobyGames was acquired by Jeremiah Freyholtz, owner of Blue Flame Labs (a San Francisco-based game and web development company) and VGBoxArt (a site for fan-made video game box art).[9] Blue Flame Labs reverted MobyGames' interface to its pre-overhaul look and feel,[10] and for the next eight years, the site was run by Freyholtz and Independent Games Festival organizer Simon Carless.[7]

On November 24, 2021, Atari SA announced a potential deal with Blue Flame Labs to purchase MobyGames for $1.5 million.[11] The purchase was completed on 8 March 2022, with Freyholtz remaining as general manager.[12][13][14] Over the next year, the financial boost given by Atari led to a rework of the site being built from scratch with a new backend codebase, as well as updates improving the mobile and desktop user interface.[1] This was accomplished by investing in full-time development of the site instead of its previously part-time development.[15]

In 2024, MobyGames began offering a paid "Pro" membership option for the site to generate additional revenue.[16] Previously, the site had generated income exclusively through banner ads and (from March 2014 onward) a small number of patrons via the Patreon website.[17]

See also

  • IGDB – game database used by Twitch for its search and discovery functions

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Sheehan, Gavin (2023-02-22). "Atari Relaunches The Fully Rebuilt & Optimized MobyGames Website". https://bleedingcool.com/games/atari-relaunches-the-fully-rebuilt-optimized-mobygames-website/. 
  2. ↑ Litchfield, Ted (2021-11-26). "Zombie company Atari to devour MobyGames". https://www.pcgamer.com/zombie-company-atari-to-devour-mobygames/. 
  3. ↑ "MobyGames FAQ: Emails Answered § When will my submission be approved?". Blue Flame Labs. 30 March 2014. http://www.mobygames.com/info/faq7#g1. 
  4. ↑ "The MobyGames Standards and Practices". Blue Flame Labs. 6 January 2016. http://www.mobygames.com/info/standards. 
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 Miller, Stanley A. (2003-04-22). "People's choice awards honor favorite Web sites". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. 
  6. ↑ "20 Years of MobyGames" (in en). 2019-02-28. https://trixter.oldskool.org/2019/02/28/20-years-of-mobygames/. 
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 Plunkett, Luke (2022-03-10). "Atari Buys MobyGames For $1.5 Million". https://kotaku.com/mobygames-retro-credits-database-imdb-atari-freyholtz-b-1848638521. 
  8. ↑ "Report: MobyGames Acquired By GameFly Media". Gamasutra. 2011-02-07. https://www.gamedeveloper.com/game-platforms/report-mobygames-acquired-by-gamefly-media. 
  9. ↑ Corriea, Alexa Ray (December 31, 2013). "MobyGames purchased from GameFly, improvements planned". http://www.polygon.com/2013/12/31/5261414/mobygames-purchased-from-gamefly-improvements-planned. 
  10. ↑ Wawro, Alex (31 December 2013). "Game dev database MobyGames getting some TLC under new owner". Gamasutra. https://www.gamedeveloper.com/business/game-dev-database-mobygames-getting-some-tlc-under-new-owner. 
  11. ↑ "Atari invests in Anstream, may buy MobyGames". November 24, 2021. https://www.gamesindustry.biz/articles/2021-11-24-atari-invests-in-anstream-may-buy-mobygames. 
  12. ↑ Rousseau, Jeffrey (2022-03-09). "Atari purchases Moby Games". https://www.gamesindustry.biz/atari-purchases-moby-games. 
  13. ↑ "Atari Completes MobyGames Acquisition, Details Plans for the Site's Continued Support". March 8, 2022. https://www.atari.com/atari-completes-mobygames-acquisition-details-plans-for-the-sites-continued-support/. 
  14. ↑ "Atari has acquired game database MobyGames for $1.5 million" (in en-GB). 2022-03-09. https://www.videogameschronicle.com/news/atari-has-acquired-game-database-mobygames-for-1-5-million/. 
  15. ↑ Stanton, Rich (2022-03-10). "Atari buys videogame database MobyGames for $1.5 million". https://www.pcgamer.com/atari-buys-videogame-database-mobygames-for-dollar15-million/. 
  16. ↑ Harris, John (2024-03-09). "MobyGames Offering “Pro” Membership". https://setsideb.com/mobygames-offering-pro-membership/. 
  17. ↑ "MobyGames on Patreon". http://www.patreon.com/mobygames. 
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Template:Atari



  • MobyGames is a commercial database website that catalogs information on video games and the people and companies behind them via crowdsourcing. This includes over 300,000 games for hundreds of platforms.[1] Founded in 1999, ownership of the site has changed hands several times. It has been owned by Atari SA since 2022.

Features

Edits and submissions to the site (including screenshots, box art, developer information, game summaries, and more) go through a verification process of fact-checking by volunteer "approvers".[2] This lengthy approval process after submission can range from minutes to days or months.[3] The most commonly used sources are the video game's website, packaging, and credit screens. There is a published standard for game information and copy-editing.[4] A ranking system allows users to earn points for contributing accurate information.[5]

Registered users can rate and review games. Users can create private or public "have" and "want" lists, which can generate a list of games available for trade with other registered users. The site contains an integrated forum. Each listed game can have its own sub-forum.

History

Logo used until March 2014

MobyGames was founded on March 1, 1999, by Jim Leonard and Brian Hirt, and joined by David Berk 18 months later, the three of which had been friends since high school.[6][7] Leonard had the idea of sharing information about computer games with a larger audience. The database began with information about games for IBM PC compatibles, relying on the founders' personal collections. Eventually, the site was opened up to allow general users to contribute information.[5] In a 2003 interview, Berk emphasized MobyGames' dedication to taking video games more seriously than broader society and to preserving games for their important cultural influence.[5]

In mid-2010, MobyGames was purchased by GameFly for an undisclosed amount.[8] This was announced to the community post factum , and the site's interface was given an unpopular redesign.[7] A few major contributors left, refusing to do volunteer work for a commercial website.{{Citation needed|date=June 2025} On December 18, 2013, MobyGames was acquired by Jeremiah Freyholtz, owner of Blue Flame Labs (a San Francisco-based game and web development company) and VGBoxArt (a site for fan-made video game box art).[9] Blue Flame Labs reverted MobyGames' interface to its pre-overhaul look and feel,[10] and for the next eight years, the site was run by Freyholtz and Independent Games Festival organizer Simon Carless.[7]

On November 24, 2021, Atari SA announced a potential deal with Blue Flame Labs to purchase MobyGames for $1.5 million.[11] The purchase was completed on 8 March 2022, with Freyholtz remaining as general manager.[12][13][14] Over the next year, the financial boost given by Atari led to a rework of the site being built from scratch with a new backend codebase, as well as updates improving the mobile and desktop user interface.[1] This was accomplished by investing in full-time development of the site instead of its previously part-time development.[15]

In 2024, MobyGames began offering a paid "Pro" membership option for the site to generate additional revenue.[16] Previously, the site had generated income exclusively through banner ads and (from March 2014 onward) a small number of patrons via the Patreon website.[17]

See also

  • IGDB – game database used by Twitch for its search and discovery functions

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Sheehan, Gavin (2023-02-22). "Atari Relaunches The Fully Rebuilt & Optimized MobyGames Website". https://bleedingcool.com/games/atari-relaunches-the-fully-rebuilt-optimized-mobygames-website/. 
  2. ↑ Litchfield, Ted (2021-11-26). "Zombie company Atari to devour MobyGames". https://www.pcgamer.com/zombie-company-atari-to-devour-mobygames/. 
  3. ↑ "MobyGames FAQ: Emails Answered § When will my submission be approved?". Blue Flame Labs. 30 March 2014. http://www.mobygames.com/info/faq7#g1. 
  4. ↑ "The MobyGames Standards and Practices". Blue Flame Labs. 6 January 2016. http://www.mobygames.com/info/standards. 
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 Miller, Stanley A. (2003-04-22). "People's choice awards honor favorite Web sites". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. 
  6. ↑ "20 Years of MobyGames" (in en). 2019-02-28. https://trixter.oldskool.org/2019/02/28/20-years-of-mobygames/. 
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 Plunkett, Luke (2022-03-10). "Atari Buys MobyGames For $1.5 Million". https://kotaku.com/mobygames-retro-credits-database-imdb-atari-freyholtz-b-1848638521. 
  8. ↑ "Report: MobyGames Acquired By GameFly Media". Gamasutra. 2011-02-07. https://www.gamedeveloper.com/game-platforms/report-mobygames-acquired-by-gamefly-media. 
  9. ↑ Corriea, Alexa Ray (December 31, 2013). "MobyGames purchased from GameFly, improvements planned". http://www.polygon.com/2013/12/31/5261414/mobygames-purchased-from-gamefly-improvements-planned. 
  10. ↑ Wawro, Alex (31 December 2013). "Game dev database MobyGames getting some TLC under new owner". Gamasutra. https://www.gamedeveloper.com/business/game-dev-database-mobygames-getting-some-tlc-under-new-owner. 
  11. ↑ "Atari invests in Anstream, may buy MobyGames". November 24, 2021. https://www.gamesindustry.biz/articles/2021-11-24-atari-invests-in-anstream-may-buy-mobygames. 
  12. ↑ Rousseau, Jeffrey (2022-03-09). "Atari purchases Moby Games". https://www.gamesindustry.biz/atari-purchases-moby-games. 
  13. ↑ "Atari Completes MobyGames Acquisition, Details Plans for the Site's Continued Support". March 8, 2022. https://www.atari.com/atari-completes-mobygames-acquisition-details-plans-for-the-sites-continued-support/. 
  14. ↑ "Atari has acquired game database MobyGames for $1.5 million" (in en-GB). 2022-03-09. https://www.videogameschronicle.com/news/atari-has-acquired-game-database-mobygames-for-1-5-million/. 
  15. ↑ Stanton, Rich (2022-03-10). "Atari buys videogame database MobyGames for $1.5 million". https://www.pcgamer.com/atari-buys-videogame-database-mobygames-for-dollar15-million/. 
  16. ↑ Harris, John (2024-03-09). "MobyGames Offering “Pro” Membership". https://setsideb.com/mobygames-offering-pro-membership/. 
  17. ↑ "MobyGames on Patreon". http://www.patreon.com/mobygames. 
  • No URL found. Please specify a URL here or add one to Wikidata.

Template:Atari





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