Biology:CCL22
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Short description: Mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens
 Generic protein structure example |
C-C motif chemokine 22 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CCL22 gene.[1][2][3]
The protein encoded by this gene is secreted by dendritic cells and macrophages, and elicits its effects on its target cells by interacting with cell surface chemokine receptors such as CCR4.[4] The gene for CCL22 is located in human chromosome 16 in a cluster with other chemokines called CX3CL1 and CCL17.[5][6]
References
- ↑ "Human macrophage-derived chemokine (MDC), a novel chemoattractant for monocytes, monocyte-derived dendritic cells, and natural killer cells". J Exp Med 185 (9): 1595–604. Jun 1997. doi:10.1084/jem.185.9.1595. PMID 9151897.
- ↑ "Human chemokines fractalkine (SCYD1), MDC (SCYA22) and TARC (SCYA17) are clustered on chromosome 16q13". Cytogenet Cell Genet 81 (1): 10–1. Oct 1998. doi:10.1159/000015000. PMID 9691168.
- ↑ "Entrez Gene: CCL22 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 22". https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=6367.
- ↑ "Dendritic cells as a major source of macrophage-derived chemokine/CCL22 in vitro and in vivo". Eur. J. Immunol. 31 (3): 812–22. 2001. doi:10.1002/1521-4141(200103)31:3<812::AID-IMMU812>3.0.CO;2-L. PMID 11241286.
- ↑ "Human chemokines fractalkine (SCYD1), MDC (SCYA22) and TARC (SCYA17) are clustered on chromosome 16q13". Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 81 (1): 10–1. 1998. doi:10.1159/000015000. PMID 9691168.
- ↑ "Genome duplications and other features in 12 Mb of DNA sequence from human chromosome 16p and 16q". Genomics 60 (3): 295–308. 1999. doi:10.1006/geno.1999.5927. PMID 10493829.
Further reading
- Robertson MJ (2002). "Role of chemokines in the biology of natural killer cells.". J. Leukoc. Biol. 71 (2): 173–83. doi:10.1189/jlb.71.2.173. PMID 11818437.
- "Platelet chemokines and chemokine receptors: linking hemostasis, inflammation, and host defense.". Microcirculation 10 (3–4): 335–50. 2003. doi:10.1038/sj.mn.7800198. PMID 12851650.
- "Molecular cloning and functional characterization of a novel CC chemokine, stimulated T cell chemotactic protein (STCP-1) that specifically acts on activated T lymphocytes.". J. Biol. Chem. 272 (40): 25229–37. 1997. doi:10.1074/jbc.272.40.25229. PMID 9312138.
- "Inhibition of HIV-1 infection by the beta-chemokine MDC.". Science 278 (5338): 695–8. 1997. doi:10.1126/science.278.5338.695. PMID 9381181. Bibcode: 1997Sci...278..695P.
- "Macrophage-derived chemokine is a functional ligand for the CC chemokine receptor 4.". J. Biol. Chem. 273 (3): 1764–8. 1998. doi:10.1074/jbc.273.3.1764. PMID 9430724.
- "Enhanced anti-HIV-1 activity and altered chemotactic potency of NH2-terminally processed macrophage-derived chemokine (MDC) imply an additional MDC receptor.". J. Immunol. 161 (6): 2672–5. 1998. doi:10.4049/jimmunol.161.6.2672. PMID 9743322.
- "Chemokines regulate hippocampal neuronal signaling and gp120 neurotoxicity.". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 95 (24): 14500–5. 1998. doi:10.1073/pnas.95.24.14500. PMID 9826729. Bibcode: 1998PNAS...9514500M.
- "Truncation of macrophage-derived chemokine by CD26/ dipeptidyl-peptidase IV beyond its predicted cleavage site affects chemotactic activity and CC chemokine receptor 4 interaction.". J. Biol. Chem. 274 (7): 3988–93. 1999. doi:10.1074/jbc.274.7.3988. PMID 9933589.
- "Genome duplications and other features in 12 Mb of DNA sequence from human chromosome 16p and 16q.". Genomics 60 (3): 295–308. 1999. doi:10.1006/geno.1999.5927. PMID 10493829.
- "Macrophage-derived chemokine and EBI1-ligand chemokine attract human thymocytes in different stage of development and are produced by distinct subsets of medullary epithelial cells: possible implications for negative selection.". J. Immunol. 165 (1): 238–46. 2000. doi:10.4049/jimmunol.165.1.238. PMID 10861057.
- "Dendritic cells as a major source of macrophage-derived chemokine/CCL22 in vitro and in vivo.". Eur. J. Immunol. 31 (3): 812–22. 2001. doi:10.1002/1521-4141(200103)31:3<812::AID-IMMU812>3.0.CO;2-L. PMID 11241286.
- "Production of MDC/CCL22 by human intestinal epithelial cells.". Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. 280 (6): G1217–26. 2001. doi:10.1152/ajpgi.2001.280.6.G1217. PMID 11352815.
- "Kinetic investigation of chemokine truncation by CD26/dipeptidyl peptidase IV reveals a striking selectivity within the chemokine family.". J. Biol. Chem. 276 (32): 29839–45. 2001. doi:10.1074/jbc.M103106200. PMID 11390394.
- "Gene expression profiles for Fc epsilon RI, cytokines and chemokines upon Fc epsilon RI activation in human cultured mast cells derived from peripheral blood.". Cytokine 16 (4): 143–52. 2002. doi:10.1006/cyto.2001.0958. PMID 11792124.
- "Chronic lymphocytic leukemia B cells are endowed with the capacity to attract CD4+, CD40L+ T cells by producing CCL22.". Eur. J. Immunol. 32 (5): 1403–13. 2002. doi:10.1002/1521-4141(200205)32:5<1403::AID-IMMU1403>3.0.CO;2-Y. PMID 11981828.
- "Quantitative differences in chemokine receptor engagement generate diversity in integrin-dependent lymphocyte adhesion.". J. Immunol. 169 (5): 2303–12. 2002. doi:10.4049/jimmunol.169.5.2303. PMID 12193695.
- "Systemic chemokine and chemokine receptor responses are divergent in allergic versus non-allergic humans.". Int. Immunol. 14 (11): 1255–62. 2003. doi:10.1093/intimm/dxf098. PMID 12407016.
External links
- Human CCL22 genome location and CCL22 gene details page in the UCSC Genome Browser.
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